{"id":195085,"date":"2024-11-13T12:04:27","date_gmt":"2024-11-13T04:04:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/195085\/"},"modified":"2024-11-13T12:04:28","modified_gmt":"2024-11-13T04:04:28","slug":"%e8%a7%a3%e6%b1%baoracle%e5%ae%a2%e6%88%b6%e7%ab%af%e9%80%a3%e6%8e%a5%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e7%9a%84%e5%95%8f%e9%a1%8c%ef%bc%88oracle%e5%ae%a2%e6%88%b6%e7%ab%af%e9%80%a3%e4%b8%8d%e4%b8%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/195085\/","title":{"rendered":"\u89e3\u6c7aOracle\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u9023\u63a5\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff08Oracle\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u9023\u4e0d\u4e0a\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"%e8%a7%a3%e6%b1%baoracle%e5%ae%a2%e6%88%b6%e7%ab%af%e9%80%a3%e6%8e%a5%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e7%9a%84%e5%95%8f%e9%a1%8c%ef%bc%88oracle%e5%ae%a2%e6%88%b6%e7%ab%af%e9%80%a3%e4%b8%8d%e4%b8%8a-sbtXGAkuKU\">\u89e3\u6c7aOracle\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u9023\u63a5\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff08Oracle\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u9023\u4e0d\u4e0a\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff09<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6642\uff0c\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u9023\u63a5\u554f\u984c\u662f\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u6311\u6230\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u958b\u767c\u74b0\u5883\u9084\u662f\u751f\u7522\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u9023\u63a5\u5931\u6557\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u696d\u52d9\u4e2d\u65b7\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u8a3a\u65b7\u548c\u89e3\u6c7a\u9019\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\u662f\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u63a2\u8a0e\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u898b\u7684Oracle\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u9023\u63a5\u554f\u984c\u53ca\u5176\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%b8%b8%e8%a6%8b%e7%9a%84%e9%80%a3%e6%8e%a5%e5%95%8f%e9%a1%8c-sbtXGAkuKU\">\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u9023\u63a5\u554f\u984c<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u5617\u8a66\u9023\u63a5Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u9047\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u7a2e\u5e38\u898b\u554f\u984c\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u7db2\u7d61\u554f\u984c\uff1a<\/strong>\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u548c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u7db2\u7d61\u9023\u63a5\u4e0d\u7a69\u5b9a\u6216\u4e2d\u65b7\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u914d\u7f6e\u932f\u8aa4\uff1a<\/strong>tnsnames.ora\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u6b63\u78ba\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7528\u6236\u540d\u6216\u5bc6\u78bc\u932f\u8aa4\uff1a<\/strong>\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u7528\u6236\u540d\u6216\u5bc6\u78bc\u4e0d\u6b63\u78ba\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u672a\u555f\u52d5\uff1a<\/strong>\u76ee\u6a19\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5be6\u4f8b\u672a\u555f\u52d5\u6216\u7121\u6cd5\u8a2a\u554f\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9632\u706b\u7246\u8a2d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/strong>\u9632\u706b\u7246\u53ef\u80fd\u963b\u6b62\u4e86\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u7684\u9023\u63a5\u8acb\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e8%a8%ba%e6%96%b7%e9%80%a3%e6%8e%a5%e5%95%8f%e9%a1%8c-sbtXGAkuKU\">\u8a3a\u65b7\u9023\u63a5\u554f\u984c<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u89e3\u6c7a\u9023\u63a5\u554f\u984c\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u9032\u884c\u8a3a\u65b7\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u6548\u7684\u8a3a\u65b7\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"1-%e6%aa%a2%e6%9f%a5%e7%b6%b2%e7%b5%a1%e9%80%a3%e6%8e%a5-sbtXGAkuKU\">1. \u6aa2\u67e5\u7db2\u7d61\u9023\u63a5<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528ping\u547d\u4ee4\u6aa2\u67e5\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u8207\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u9023\u63a5\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>ping <\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"2-%e6%aa%a2%e6%9f%a5tnsnames-ora%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae-sbtXGAkuKU\">2. \u6aa2\u67e5tnsnames.ora\u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n<p>tnsnames.ora\u6587\u4ef6\u662fOracle\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u7528\u4f86\u89e3\u6790\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u9023\u63a5\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u78ba\u4fdd\u8a72\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u689d\u76ee\u6b63\u78ba\u7121\u8aa4\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u793a\u4f8b\u689d\u76ee\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>MYDB =\n  (DESCRIPTION =\n    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = )(PORT = 1521))\n    (CONNECT_DATA =\n      (SERVER = DEDICATED)\n      (SERVICE_NAME = )\n    )\n  )<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"3-%e9%a9%97%e8%ad%89%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b6%e5%90%8d%e5%92%8c%e5%af%86%e7%a2%bc-sbtXGAkuKU\">3. \u9a57\u8b49\u7528\u6236\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u78bc<\/h3>\n<p>\u78ba\u4fdd\u4f7f\u7528\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u7528\u6236\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u78bc\u9032\u884c\u767b\u9304\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528SQL*Plus\u5de5\u5177\u9032\u884c\u6e2c\u8a66\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sqlplus \/@MYDB<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"4-%e6%aa%a2%e6%9f%a5%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e7%8b%80%e6%85%8b-sbtXGAkuKU\">4. \u6aa2\u67e5\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u72c0\u614b<\/h3>\n<p>\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5be6\u4f8b\u6b63\u5728\u904b\u884c\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6aa2\u67e5\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u72c0\u614b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sqlplus \/ as sysdba\nSELECT status FROM v$instance;<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"5-%e6%aa%a2%e6%9f%a5%e9%98%b2%e7%81%ab%e7%89%86%e8%a8%ad%e7%bd%ae-sbtXGAkuKU\">5. \u6aa2\u67e5\u9632\u706b\u7246\u8a2d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u548c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e4b\u9593\u5b58\u5728\u9632\u706b\u7246\uff0c\u8acb\u78ba\u4fdd\u5df2\u5141\u8a31TCP\u7aef\u53e31521\uff08\u9ed8\u8a8dOracle\u7aef\u53e3\uff09\u901a\u904e\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e8%a7%a3%e6%b1%ba%e6%96%b9%e6%a1%88-sbtXGAkuKU\">\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848<\/h2>\n<p>\u6839\u64da\u8a3a\u65b7\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a1\u53d6\u4ee5\u4e0b\u63aa\u65bd\u4f86\u89e3\u6c7a\u9023\u63a5\u554f\u984c\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u7db2\u7d61\u4e0d\u7a69\u5b9a\uff0c\u8acb\u6aa2\u67e5\u7db2\u7d61\u8a2d\u5099\u6216\u806f\u7e6b\u7db2\u7d61\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5982\u679ctnsnames.ora\u914d\u7f6e\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u8acb\u4fee\u6b63\u4e26\u91cd\u65b0\u555f\u52d5\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u7528\u6236\u540d\u6216\u5bc6\u78bc\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u8acb\u78ba\u8a8d\u4e26\u91cd\u65b0\u8f38\u5165\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u6191\u8b49\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u672a\u555f\u52d5\uff0c\u8acb\u555f\u52d5\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5be6\u4f8b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u9632\u706b\u7246\u8a2d\u7f6e\u963b\u6b62\u4e86\u9023\u63a5\uff0c\u8acb\u8abf\u6574\u9632\u706b\u7246\u898f\u5247\u4ee5\u5141\u8a31\u9023\u63a5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b8%bd%e7%b5%90-sbtXGAkuKU\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n<p>\u89e3\u6c7aOracle\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u9023\u63a5\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u554f\u984c\u9700\u8981\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u8a3a\u65b7\u548c\u6392\u67e5\u3002\u901a\u904e\u6aa2\u67e5\u7db2\u7d61\u9023\u63a5\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u7528\u6236\u6191\u8b49\u548c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u8b58\u5225\u4e26\u89e3\u6c7a\u554f\u984c\u3002\u82e5\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u6280\u8853\u652f\u6301\u6216\u5c0b\u627e\u5408\u9069\u7684\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8003\u616e\u4f7f\u7528<a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a>\u6216<a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u96f2\u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/a>\u4f86\u63d0\u5347\u60a8\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u89e3\u6c7aOracle\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u9023\u63a5\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e38\u898b\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\u6b65\u9a5f\u548c\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u7528\u6236\u5feb\u901f\u6062\u5fa9\u9023\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-195085","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/195085","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=195085"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/195085\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":195086,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/195085\/revisions\/195086"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=195085"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=195085"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=195085"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}