{"id":194241,"date":"2024-11-13T05:01:23","date_gmt":"2024-11-12T21:01:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/194241\/"},"modified":"2024-11-13T05:01:24","modified_gmt":"2024-11-12T21:01:24","slug":"%e4%bb%a5redis%e5%ad%98%e5%84%b2%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e7%9a%84%e6%ad%a3%e7%a2%ba%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95%ef%bc%88%e6%80%8e%e9%ba%bc%e7%94%a8redis%e5%ad%98%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/194241\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4ee5Redis\u5b58\u5132\u6578\u64da\u7684\u6b63\u78ba\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08\u600e\u9ebc\u7528redis\u5b58\u6578\u64da\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"%e4%bb%a5redis%e5%ad%98%e5%84%b2%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e7%9a%84%e6%ad%a3%e7%a2%ba%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95%ef%bc%88%e6%80%8e%e9%ba%bc%e7%94%a8redis%e5%ad%98%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%ef%bc%89-srzBREysQy\">\u4ee5Redis\u5b58\u5132\u6578\u64da\u7684\u6b63\u78ba\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08\u600e\u9ebc\u7528redis\u5b58\u6578\u64da\uff09<\/h1>\n<p>Redis\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u9375\u503c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u6578\u64da\u5b58\u5132\u548c\u7de9\u5b58\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u5176\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\uff0cRedis\u6210\u70ba\u8a31\u591a\u958b\u767c\u8005\u548c\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u9996\u9078\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u63a2\u8a0e\u5982\u4f55\u6b63\u78ba\u5730\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u4f86\u5b58\u5132\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u4e26\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u5be6\u7528\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u548c\u6700\u4f73\u5be6\u8e10\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e4%bb%80%e9%ba%bc%e6%98%afredis%ef%bc%9f-srzBREysQy\">\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662fRedis\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>Redis\uff08Remote Dictionary Server\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u958b\u6e90\u7684\u5167\u5b58\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\u5b58\u5132\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u591a\u7a2e\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u5982\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3001\u54c8\u5e0c\u3001\u5217\u8868\u3001\u96c6\u5408\u548c\u6709\u5e8f\u96c6\u5408\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u9ede\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\uff1aRedis\u80fd\u5920\u6bcf\u79d2\u8655\u7406\u6578\u5341\u842c\u6b21\u8b80\u5beb\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6301\u4e45\u5316\uff1a\u652f\u6301\u5c07\u6578\u64da\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u5230\u78c1\u789f\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u6578\u64da\u4e1f\u5931\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\uff1a\u652f\u6301\u591a\u7a2e\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u5834\u666f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5206\u4f48\u5f0f\uff1a\u652f\u6301\u4e3b\u5f9e\u8907\u88fd\u548c\u5206\u7247\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u64f4\u5c55\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8redis%e5%ad%98%e5%84%b2%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a-srzBREysQy\">\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u5b58\u5132\u6578\u64da<\/h2>\n<h3 id=\"1-%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9dredis-srzBREysQy\">1. \u5b89\u88ddRedis<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88dd\u5b83\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e0a\u5b89\u88ddRedis\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo apt-get update\nsudo apt-get install redis-server<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u555f\u52d5Redis\u670d\u52d9\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo service redis-server start<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"2-%e9%80%a3%e6%8e%a5%e5%88%b0redis-srzBREysQy\">2. \u9023\u63a5\u5230Redis<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u7684\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u5982redis-cli\uff09\u4f86\u9023\u63a5Redis\u670d\u52d9\u5668\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>redis-cli<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"3-%e5%ad%98%e5%84%b2%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a-srzBREysQy\">3. \u5b58\u5132\u6578\u64da<\/h3>\n<p>Redis\u652f\u6301\u591a\u7a2e\u6578\u64da\u985e\u578b\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u5b58\u5132\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"%e5%ad%97%e7%ac%a6%e4%b8%b2-srzBREysQy\">\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32<\/h4>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528SET\u547d\u4ee4\u5b58\u5132\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>SET key \"value\"<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528GET\u547d\u4ee4\u7372\u53d6\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>GET key<\/code><\/pre>\n<h4 id=\"%e5%93%88%e5%b8%8c-srzBREysQy\">\u54c8\u5e0c<\/h4>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528HSET\u547d\u4ee4\u5b58\u5132\u54c8\u5e0c\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>HSET user:1000 name \"Alice\" age 30<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528HGET\u547d\u4ee4\u7372\u53d6\u54c8\u5e0c\u4e2d\u7684\u5b57\u6bb5\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>HGET user:1000 name<\/code><\/pre>\n<h4 id=\"%e5%88%97%e8%a1%a8-srzBREysQy\">\u5217\u8868<\/h4>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528LPUSH\u547d\u4ee4\u5c07\u5143\u7d20\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u5217\u8868\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>LPUSH mylist \"item1\"<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528LRANGE\u547d\u4ee4\u7372\u53d6\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u5143\u7d20\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>LRANGE mylist 0 -1<\/code><\/pre>\n<h4 id=\"%e9%9b%86%e5%90%88-srzBREysQy\">\u96c6\u5408<\/h4>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528SADD\u547d\u4ee4\u5c07\u5143\u7d20\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u96c6\u5408\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>SADD myset \"member1\"<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528SMEMBERS\u547d\u4ee4\u7372\u53d6\u96c6\u5408\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6210\u54e1\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>SMEMBERS myset<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"4-%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e6%8c%81%e4%b9%85%e5%8c%96-srzBREysQy\">4. \u6578\u64da\u6301\u4e45\u5316<\/h3>\n<p>Redis\u63d0\u4f9b\u5169\u7a2e\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1aRDB\uff08\u5feb\u7167\uff09\u548cAOF\uff08\u8ffd\u52a0\u6587\u4ef6\uff09\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Redis\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8a2d\u7f6e\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u9078\u9805\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u8a2d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>save 900 1\nsave 300 10\nsave 60 10000<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u9019\u4e9b\u8a2d\u7f6e\u8868\u793a\u5728900\u79d2\u5167\u81f3\u5c11\u67091\u6b21\u5beb\u64cd\u4f5c\u6642\u9032\u884c\u5feb\u7167\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"5-%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e9%81%8e%e6%9c%9f-srzBREysQy\">5. \u6578\u64da\u904e\u671f<\/h3>\n<p>Redis\u652f\u6301\u8a2d\u7f6e\u9375\u7684\u904e\u671f\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528EXPIRE\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>EXPIRE key 60<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u9019\u5c07\u4f7f\u5f97\u8a72\u9375\u572860\u79d2\u5f8c\u81ea\u52d5\u522a\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%9c%80%e4%bd%b3%e5%af%a6%e8%b8%90-srzBREysQy\">\u6700\u4f73\u5be6\u8e10<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u9078\u64c7\u5408\u9069\u7684\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\uff1a\u6839\u64da\u61c9\u7528\u9700\u6c42\u9078\u64c7\u6700\u5408\u9069\u7684\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5408\u7406\u8a2d\u7f6e\u904e\u671f\u6642\u9593\uff1a\u5c0d\u65bc\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u9577\u671f\u4fdd\u5b58\u7684\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u8a2d\u7f6e\u904e\u671f\u6642\u9593\u4ee5\u91cb\u653e\u5167\u5b58\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5b9a\u671f\u5099\u4efd\u6578\u64da\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528RDB\u6216AOF\u9032\u884c\u6578\u64da\u5099\u4efd\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u6578\u64da\u4e1f\u5931\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u76e3\u63a7\u6027\u80fd\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u7684\u76e3\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u4f86\u8ddf\u8e64\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6a19\uff0c\u53ca\u6642\u8abf\u6574\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b8%bd%e7%b5%90-srzBREysQy\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n<p>Redis\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5b58\u5132\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u5404\u7a2e\u61c9\u7528\u5834\u666f\u3002\u901a\u904e\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u6700\u4f73\u5be6\u8e10\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5145\u5206\u767c\u63eeRedis\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6b63\u5728\u5c0b\u627e\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5b58\u5132\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8003\u616e\u4f7f\u7528<a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a>\u4f86\u90e8\u7f72Redis\uff0c\u4eab\u53d7\u66f4\u5feb\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5b58\u53d6\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u63a2\u7d22\u4ee5Redis\u5b58\u5132\u6578\u64da\u7684\u6b63\u78ba\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b78\u7fd2\u5982\u4f55\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u9032\u884c\u6578\u64da\u5b58\u5132\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-194241","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/194241","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=194241"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/194241\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":194242,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/194241\/revisions\/194242"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=194241"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=194241"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=194241"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}