{"id":194207,"date":"2024-11-13T04:44:18","date_gmt":"2024-11-12T20:44:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/194207\/"},"modified":"2024-11-13T04:44:19","modified_gmt":"2024-11-12T20:44:19","slug":"%e4%b8%80%e7%a8%ae%e7%89%b9%e5%88%a5%e7%b0%a1%e5%96%ae%e7%9a%84mysql%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/194207\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e00\u7a2e\u7279\u5225\u7c21\u55ae\u7684MySQL\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5b89\u88dd\u65b9\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e00\u7a2e\u7279\u5225\u7c21\u55ae\u7684MySQL\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5b89\u88dd\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h1>\n

MySQL\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u958b\u6e90\u95dc\u4fc2\u578b\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u5404\u7a2e\u7db2\u7ad9\u548c\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u521d\u5b78\u8005\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5b89\u88ddMySQL\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u611f\u5230\u56f0\u96e3\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5be6\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u7279\u5225\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u5b8c\u6210\u5b89\u88dd\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u4ecb\u7d39\u5982\u4f55\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e0a\u8f15\u9b06\u5b89\u88ddMySQL\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u4e26\u63d0\u4f9b\u8a73\u7d30\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f\u548c\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6e96\u5099\u5de5\u4f5c<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u958b\u59cb\u5b89\u88dd\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8acb\u78ba\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u5df2\u7d93\u66f4\u65b0\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u66f4\u65b0\u7cfb\u7d71\uff1a<\/p>\n

sudo apt update\nsudo apt upgrade<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u78ba\u4fdd\u5df2\u7d93\u5b89\u88dd\u4e86\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\u5305\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u5927\u591a\u6578Linux\u767c\u884c\u7248\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u5b89\u88dd\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5305\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo apt install wget lsb-release<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88ddMySQL<\/h2>\n
\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u958b\u59cb\u5b89\u88ddMySQL\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u4e0b\u8f09MySQL\u7684\u5b89\u88dd\u5305\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u4e0b\u8f09\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684MySQL\uff1a<\/p>\n
wget https:\/\/dev.mysql.com\/get\/mysql-apt-config_0.8.22-1_all.deb<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4e0b\u8f09\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88dd\u9019\u500b\u5305\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo dpkg -i mysql-apt-config_0.8.22-1_all.deb<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u5b89\u88dd\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7cfb\u7d71\u6703\u63d0\u793a\u60a8\u9078\u64c7MySQL\u7684\u7248\u672c\u3002\u9078\u64c7\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u7684\u7248\u672c\u5f8c\uff0c\u6309\u4e0b\u201cOK\u201d\u4ee5\u7e7c\u7e8c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u65b0\u5305\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5b89\u88ddMySQL\u670d\u52d9\u5668\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo apt update\nsudo apt install mysql-server<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u914d\u7f6eMySQL<\/h2>\n
\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u9032\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u555f\u52d5MySQL\u670d\u52d9\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl start mysql<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u63a5\u8457\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u6aa2\u67e5MySQL\u670d\u52d9\u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl status mysql<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679c\u670d\u52d9\u6b63\u5728\u904b\u884c\uff0c\u60a8\u5c07\u770b\u5230\u201cactive (running)\u201d\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u904b\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8173\u672c\u4f86\u52a0\u5f37MySQL\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo mysql_secure_installation<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u9019\u500b\u8173\u672c\u6703\u5f15\u5c0e\u60a8\u5b8c\u6210\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b89\u5168\u8a2d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8a2d\u7f6eroot\u5bc6\u78bc\u3001\u522a\u9664\u533f\u540d\u7528\u6236\u3001\u7981\u6b62root\u9060\u7a0b\u767b\u9304\u7b49\u3002\u6839\u64da\u63d0\u793a\u9032\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9023\u63a5\u5230MySQL<\/h2>\n
\u5b8c\u6210\u914d\u7f6e\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u9023\u63a5\u5230MySQL\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff1a<\/p>\n
mysql -u root -p<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7cfb\u7d71\u6703\u63d0\u793a\u60a8\u8f38\u5165\u5bc6\u78bc\uff0c\u8f38\u5165\u60a8\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8173\u672c\u4e2d\u8a2d\u7f6e\u7684root\u5bc6\u78bc\u5f8c\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u9032\u5165MySQL\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u754c\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5275\u5efa\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u548c\u7528\u6236<\/h2>\n
\u5728MySQL\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u754c\u9762\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5275\u5efa\u65b0\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u548c\u7528\u6236\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5275\u5efa\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u548c\u7528\u6236\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
CREATE DATABASE my_database;\nCREATE USER 'my_user'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'my_password';\nGRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON my_database.* TO 'my_user'@'localhost';<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u9019\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\u5c07\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u540d\u70ba\u201cmy_database\u201d\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u548c\u4e00\u500b\u540d\u70ba\u201cmy_user\u201d\u7684\u7528\u6236\uff0c\u4e26\u6388\u4e88\u8a72\u7528\u6236\u5c0d\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6b0a\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n
\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f15\u9b06\u5730\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e0a\u5b89\u88dd\u548c\u914d\u7f6eMySQL\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u50c5\u9069\u5408\u521d\u5b78\u8005\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u5e6b\u52a9\u6709\u7d93\u9a57\u7684\u7528\u6236\u5feb\u901f\u90e8\u7f72\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8003\u616e\u4f7f\u7528\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a>\u4f86\u6258\u7ba1\u60a8\u7684MySQL\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u53ef\u4ee5\u7372\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5b78\u7fd2\u4e00\u7a2e\u7279\u5225\u7c21\u55ae\u7684MySQL\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5b89\u88dd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u4e0a\u624b\uff0c\u8f15\u9b06\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u521d\u5b78\u8005\u548c\u958b\u767c\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-194207","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/194207","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=194207"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/194207\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":194208,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/194207\/revisions\/194208"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=194207"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=194207"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=194207"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}