{"id":193349,"date":"2024-11-12T21:25:26","date_gmt":"2024-11-12T13:25:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/193349\/"},"modified":"2024-11-12T21:25:28","modified_gmt":"2024-11-12T13:25:28","slug":"%e9%81%b8%e6%93%87%e5%a4%a7%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e7%9a%84%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%ef%bc%81-%e5%a4%a7%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e7%94%a8%e7%9a%84%e6%98%af%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/193349\/","title":{"rendered":"\u9078\u64c7\u5927\u6578\u64da\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff01 (\u5927\u6578\u64da\u7528\u7684\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6578\u64da\u5eab)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"%e9%81%b8%e6%93%87%e5%a4%a7%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e7%9a%84%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%ef%bc%81-%e5%a4%a7%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e7%94%a8%e7%9a%84%e6%98%af%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab-cFQjSWFnkQ\">\u9078\u64c7\u5927\u6578\u64da\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff01 (\u5927\u6578\u64da\u7528\u7684\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6578\u64da\u5eab)<\/h1>\n<p>\u96a8\u8457\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u8fc5\u901f\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u5927\u6578\u64da\u5df2\u6210\u70ba\u4f01\u696d\u548c\u7d44\u7e54\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5927\u6578\u64da\u7684\u7279\u9ede\u5728\u65bc\u5176\u6578\u64da\u91cf\u9f90\u5927\u3001\u6578\u64da\u985e\u578b\u591a\u6a23\u4ee5\u53ca\u6578\u64da\u8655\u7406\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u5408\u9069\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4f86\u5b58\u5132\u548c\u8655\u7406\u9019\u4e9b\u6578\u64da\u8b8a\u5f97\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u63a2\u8a0e\u5927\u6578\u64da\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u985e\u578b\u53ca\u5176\u7279\u9ede\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%a4%a7%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e7%9a%84%e5%ae%9a%e7%be%a9-cFQjSWFnkQ\">\u5927\u6578\u64da\u7684\u5b9a\u7fa9<\/h2>\n<p>\u5927\u6578\u64da\u901a\u5e38\u6307\u7684\u662f\u8d85\u51fa\u50b3\u7d71\u6578\u64da\u8655\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u6578\u64da\u96c6\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u6578\u64da\u96c6\u7684\u7279\u9ede\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u9ad4\u91cf\u5927\uff1a<\/strong>\u6578\u64da\u91cf\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5TB\u751a\u81f3PB\u8a08\u7b97\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\uff1a<\/strong>\u6578\u64da\u751f\u6210\u548c\u8655\u7406\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u6975\u5feb\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u591a\u6a23\u6027\uff1a<\/strong>\u6578\u64da\u4f86\u6e90\u591a\u6a23\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7d50\u69cb\u5316\u3001\u534a\u7d50\u69cb\u5316\u548c\u975e\u7d50\u69cb\u5316\u6578\u64da\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%a4%a7%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e7%9a%84%e9%a1%9e%e5%9e%8b-cFQjSWFnkQ\">\u5927\u6578\u64da\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u985e\u578b<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u5927\u6578\u64da\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u985e\u578b\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u7a2e\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"1-nosql-%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab-cFQjSWFnkQ\">1. NoSQL \u6578\u64da\u5eab<\/h3>\n<p>NoSQL\uff08Not Only SQL\uff09\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u61c9\u5c0d\u5927\u6578\u64da\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u800c\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u64f4\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\u3002\u5e38\u898b\u7684 NoSQL \u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>MongoDB\uff1a<\/strong>\u4e00\u7a2e\u6587\u6a94\u5c0e\u5411\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u5b58\u5132\u975e\u7d50\u69cb\u5316\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u9748\u6d3b\u7684\u67e5\u8a62\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>Cassandra\uff1a<\/strong>\u4e00\u7a2e\u5206\u4f48\u5f0f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u5c08\u70ba\u8655\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u6578\u64da\u800c\u8a2d\u8a08\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u548c\u7121\u55ae\u9ede\u6545\u969c\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>Redis\uff1a<\/strong>\u4e00\u7a2e\u9375\u503c\u5b58\u5132\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u9700\u8981\u5feb\u901f\u8b80\u53d6\u548c\u5beb\u5165\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u5834\u666f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id=\"2-%e5%88%86%e4%bd%88%e5%bc%8f%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab-cFQjSWFnkQ\">2. \u5206\u4f48\u5f0f\u6578\u64da\u5eab<\/h3>\n<p>\u5206\u4f48\u5f0f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5c07\u6578\u64da\u5206\u6563\u5b58\u5132\u5728\u591a\u500b\u7bc0\u9ede\u4e0a\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6578\u64da\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u548c\u5bb9\u932f\u6027\u3002\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u5206\u4f48\u5f0f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6709\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Hadoop HDFS\uff1a<\/strong>\u4e00\u7a2e\u5206\u4f48\u5f0f\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u5b58\u5132\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u6578\u64da\u96c6\uff0c\u4e26\u652f\u6301\u9ad8\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u7684\u6578\u64da\u8a2a\u554f\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>Google Bigtable\uff1a<\/strong>\u4e00\u7a2e\u5206\u4f48\u5f0f\u5132\u5b58\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u5c08\u70ba\u8655\u7406\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u7d50\u69cb\u5316\u6578\u64da\u800c\u8a2d\u8a08\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id=\"3-%e6%99%82%e5%ba%8f%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab-cFQjSWFnkQ\">3. \u6642\u5e8f\u6578\u64da\u5eab<\/h3>\n<p>\u6642\u5e8f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5c08\u9580\u7528\u65bc\u5b58\u5132\u548c\u67e5\u8a62\u6642\u9593\u5e8f\u5217\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u7528\u65bc\u76e3\u63a7\u3001\u7269\u806f\u7db2\u7b49\u61c9\u7528\u3002\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u6642\u5e8f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>InfluxDB\uff1a<\/strong>\u4e00\u7a2e\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6642\u5e8f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u9ad8\u983b\u7387\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5beb\u5165\u548c\u67e5\u8a62\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>TimescaleDB\uff1a<\/strong>\u57fa\u65bc PostgreSQL \u7684\u6642\u5e8f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u7d50\u5408\u4e86\u95dc\u4fc2\u578b\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u512a\u52e2\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e9%81%b8%e6%93%87%e5%90%88%e9%81%a9%e7%9a%84%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab-cFQjSWFnkQ\">\u9078\u64c7\u5408\u9069\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab<\/h2>\n<p>\u9078\u64c7\u5408\u9069\u7684\u5927\u6578\u64da\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u9700\u8981\u8003\u616e\u591a\u500b\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6578\u64da\u7684\u985e\u578b\u3001\u6578\u64da\u7684\u898f\u6a21\u3001\u67e5\u8a62\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4ee5\u53ca\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u53ef\u64f4\u5c55\u6027\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u9078\u64c7\u5efa\u8b70\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u8655\u7406\u975e\u7d50\u69cb\u5316\u6578\u64da\uff0cMongoDB \u662f\u4e00\u500b\u4e0d\u932f\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5c0d\u65bc\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u548c\u5bb9\u932f\u6027\u7684\u61c9\u7528\uff0cCassandra \u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u5408\u9069\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u61c9\u7528\u9700\u8981\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u8b80\u5beb\u6027\u80fd\uff0cRedis \u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b5%90%e8%ab%96-cFQjSWFnkQ\">\u7d50\u8ad6<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u5927\u6578\u64da\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u5408\u9069\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5c0d\u65bc\u6578\u64da\u7684\u5b58\u5132\u548c\u8655\u7406\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u6839\u64da\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u53ef\u4ee5\u9078\u64c7 NoSQL \u6578\u64da\u5eab\u3001\u5206\u4f48\u5f0f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6216\u6642\u5e8f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7b49\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u5404\u7a2e\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u7279\u9ede\u548c\u9069\u7528\u5834\u666f\uff0c\u5c07\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u4f01\u696d\u5728\u5927\u6578\u64da\u7684\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4e2d\u7acb\u65bc\u4e0d\u6557\u4e4b\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u9700\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u6709\u95dc <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">VPS<\/a> \u548c <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2f\u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/a> \u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u8acb\u8a2a\u554f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u63a2\u7d22\u9069\u5408\u5927\u6578\u64da\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5404\u7a2e\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u7279\u9ede\u8207\u512a\u52e2\uff0c\u52a9\u60a8\u505a\u51fa\u660e\u667a\u7684\u6c7a\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-193349","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/193349","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=193349"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/193349\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":193350,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/193349\/revisions\/193350"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=193349"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=193349"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=193349"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}