{"id":191496,"date":"2024-11-12T16:54:19","date_gmt":"2024-11-12T08:54:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/191496\/"},"modified":"2024-11-12T16:54:20","modified_gmt":"2024-11-12T08:54:20","slug":"%e8%a9%b3%e8%a7%a3oracle%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b6%e8%a7%a3%e9%8e%96%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4%e7%9a%84%e5%85%a9%e5%89%87%e5%af%a6%e7%8f%be%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/191496\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8a73\u89e3Oracle\u7528\u6236\u89e3\u9396\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u5169\u5247\u5be6\u73fe\u65b9\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u8a73\u89e3Oracle\u7528\u6236\u89e3\u9396\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u5169\u5247\u5be6\u73fe\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h1>\n

\u5728Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u662f\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u7576\u7528\u6236\u56e0\u591a\u6b21\u8f38\u5165\u932f\u8aa4\u5bc6\u78bc\u800c\u88ab\u9396\u5b9a\u6642\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u89e3\u9396\u9019\u4e9b\u7528\u6236\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u4ecb\u7d39\u5169\u7a2e\u5e38\u898b\u7684Oracle\u7528\u6236\u89e3\u9396\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u5be6\u73fe\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u6709\u6548\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u7528\u6236\u5e33\u6236\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e00\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528ALTER USER\u547d\u4ee4<\/h2>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u7a2e\u89e3\u9396\u7528\u6236\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4f7f\u7528Oracle\u7684ALTER USER<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7c21\u55ae\u800c\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u65bc\u55ae\u500b\u7528\u6236\u7684\u89e3\u9396\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a<\/h3>\n
    \n
  1. \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5177\u6709\u8db3\u5920\u6b0a\u9650\u7684\u7528\u6236\u767b\u9304\u5230Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982SYSDBA\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u7136\u5f8c\uff0c\u57f7\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u89e3\u9396\u7528\u6236\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    ALTER USER \u7528\u6236\u540d ACCOUNT UNLOCK;<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u5728\u9019\u88e1\uff0c\u7528\u6236\u540d<\/code>\u662f\u60a8\u5e0c\u671b\u89e3\u9396\u7684\u7528\u6236\u7684\u540d\u7a31\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8981\u89e3\u9396\u7528\u6236HR<\/code>\uff0c\u5247\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
    ALTER USER HR ACCOUNT UNLOCK;<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u57f7\u884c\u6b64\u547d\u4ee4\u5f8c\uff0c\u8a72\u7528\u6236\u5c07\u88ab\u89e3\u9396\uff0c\u4e26\u53ef\u4ee5\u518d\u6b21\u767b\u9304\u5230\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u65b9\u6cd5\u4e8c\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528DBA_USERS\u8996\u5716<\/h2>\n
    \u7b2c\u4e8c\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u901a\u904e\u67e5\u8a62DBA_USERS<\/code>\u8996\u5716\u4f86\u89e3\u9396\u7528\u6236\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u7279\u5225\u9069\u5408\u65bc\u9700\u8981\u6279\u91cf\u89e3\u9396\u591a\u500b\u7528\u6236\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a<\/h3>\n
      \n
    1. \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5177\u6709DBA\u6b0a\u9650\u7684\u7528\u6236\u767b\u9304\u5230Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u3002<\/li>\n
    2. \u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u67e5\u8a62\u4f86\u67e5\u770b\u6240\u6709\u88ab\u9396\u5b9a\u7684\u7528\u6236\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      SELECT username FROM DBA_USERS WHERE account_status = 'LOCKED';<\/code><\/pre>\n
      \u9019\u5c07\u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u88ab\u9396\u5b9a\u7684\u7528\u6236\u540d\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528PL\/SQL\u584a\u4f86\u89e3\u9396\u9019\u4e9b\u7528\u6236\uff1a<\/p>\n
      BEGIN\n    FOR user_rec IN (SELECT username FROM DBA_USERS WHERE account_status = 'LOCKED') LOOP\n        EXECUTE IMMEDIATE 'ALTER USER ' || user_rec.username || ' ACCOUNT UNLOCK';\n    END LOOP;\nEND;<\/code><\/pre>\n
      \u9019\u6bb5PL\/SQL\u4ee3\u78bc\u5c07\u81ea\u52d5\u89e3\u9396\u6240\u6709\u88ab\u9396\u5b9a\u7684\u7528\u6236\uff0c\u7bc0\u7701\u4e86\u624b\u52d5\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u6642\u9593\u548c\u7cbe\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n
      \u5728Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e2d\uff0c\u89e3\u9396\u7528\u6236\u662f\u4e00\u9805\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u4efb\u52d9\u3002\u901a\u904e\u4f7f\u7528ALTER USER<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u548c\u67e5\u8a62DBA_USERS<\/code>\u8996\u5716\uff0c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u89e3\u9396\u55ae\u500b\u6216\u591a\u500b\u7528\u6236\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u50c5\u7c21\u55ae\u6613\u7528\uff0c\u9084\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u7ba1\u7406\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6b63\u5728\u5c0b\u627e\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a><\/code>\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0cServer.HK\u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u7a2e\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u6eff\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u7528\u6236\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u500b\u4eba\u9084\u662f\u4f01\u696d\u7528\u6236\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u4e91\u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/a><\/code>\u90fd\u80fd\u70ba\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
      \u63a2\u7d22\u5169\u7a2e\u5be6\u73feOracle\u7528\u6236\u89e3\u9396\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8a73\u7d30\u89e3\u6790\u6b65\u9a5f\u8207\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u52a9\u60a8\u8f15\u9b06\u7ba1\u7406\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7528\u6236\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-191496","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/191496","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=191496"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/191496\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":191497,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/191496\/revisions\/191497"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=191496"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=191496"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=191496"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}