{"id":190070,"date":"2024-11-12T09:31:22","date_gmt":"2024-11-12T01:31:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/190070\/"},"modified":"2024-11-12T09:31:23","modified_gmt":"2024-11-12T01:31:23","slug":"%e7%8e%a9%e8%bd%89redis%e6%80%8e%e6%a8%a3%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e5%af%a6%e4%be%8b%e8%bc%95%e9%ac%86%e5%af%a6%e7%8f%be%ef%bc%88redis%e7%9a%84%e4%be%8b%e5%ad%90%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/190070\/","title":{"rendered":"\u73a9\u8f49Redis\u600e\u6a23\u4f7f\u7528\u5be6\u4f8b\u8f15\u9b06\u5be6\u73fe\uff08redis\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"%e7%8e%a9%e8%bd%89redis%ef%bc%9a%e6%80%8e%e6%a8%a3%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e5%af%a6%e4%be%8b%e8%bc%95%e9%ac%86%e5%af%a6%e7%8f%be-aUcIiWHMTr\">\u73a9\u8f49Redis\uff1a\u600e\u6a23\u4f7f\u7528\u5be6\u4f8b\u8f15\u9b06\u5be6\u73fe<\/h1>\n<p>Redis\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u958b\u6e90\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u9375\u503c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u7de9\u5b58\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u968a\u5217\u548c\u6578\u64da\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u7b49\u5834\u666f\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u9748\u6d3b\u7684\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\uff0cRedis\u5df2\u6210\u70ba\u8a31\u591a\u958b\u767c\u8005\u7684\u9996\u9078\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u901a\u904e\u5177\u9ad4\u7684\u5be6\u4f8b\u4f86\u4ecb\u7d39\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Redis\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u8b80\u8005\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u5176\u61c9\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"redis%e7%9a%84%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac%e6%a6%82%e5%bf%b5-aUcIiWHMTr\">Redis\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u6df1\u5165\u5be6\u4f8b\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5148\u4f86\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e9bRedis\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u9375\u503c\u5c0d<\/strong>\uff1aRedis\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5b58\u5132\u662f\u57fa\u65bc\u9375\u503c\u5c0d\u7684\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u6578\u64da\u9805\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u9375\u548c\u5c0d\u61c9\u7684\u503c\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb<\/strong>\uff1aRedis\u652f\u6301\u591a\u7a2e\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3001\u54c8\u5e0c\u3001\u5217\u8868\u3001\u96c6\u5408\u548c\u6709\u5e8f\u96c6\u5408\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6301\u4e45\u5316<\/strong>\uff1aRedis\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86RDB\u548cAOF\u5169\u7a2e\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u5728\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u91cd\u555f\u5f8c\u6062\u5fa9\u6578\u64da\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9dredis-aUcIiWHMTr\">\u5b89\u88ddRedis<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88dd\u5b83\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5728Ubuntu\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e0a\u5b89\u88ddRedis\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo apt update\nsudo apt install redis-server\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u555f\u52d5Redis\u670d\u52d9\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo systemctl start redis\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u63a5\u8457\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6aa2\u67e5Redis\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5e38\u904b\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>redis-cli ping\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u8fd4\u56de&#8221;PONG&#8221;\uff0c\u5247\u8868\u793aRedis\u904b\u884c\u6b63\u5e38\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8redis%e7%9a%84%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c-aUcIiWHMTr\">\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u64cd\u4f5c<\/h2>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u901a\u904e\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u64cd\u4f5c\u4f86\u5c55\u793a\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"1-%e5%ad%98%e5%84%b2%e5%ad%97%e7%ac%a6%e4%b8%b2-aUcIiWHMTr\">1. \u5b58\u5132\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u5b58\u5132\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u975e\u5e38\u7c21\u55ae\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5b58\u5132\u548c\u7372\u53d6\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>redis-cli set mykey \"Hello, Redis!\"\nredis-cli get mykey\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u9019\u6bb5\u4ee3\u78bc\u5c07\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32&#8221;Hello, Redis!&#8221;\u5b58\u5132\u5728\u9375&#8221;mykey&#8221;\u4e2d\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u901a\u904e\u9375\u7372\u53d6\u8a72\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"2-%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e5%93%88%e5%b8%8c-aUcIiWHMTr\">2. \u4f7f\u7528\u54c8\u5e0c<\/h3>\n<p>\u54c8\u5e0c\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u7684\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u5b58\u5132\u5c0d\u8c61\u7684\u5c6c\u6027\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u54c8\u5e0c\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>redis-cli hset user:1000 name \"Alice\"\nredis-cli hset user:1000 age 30\nredis-cli hgetall user:1000\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u9019\u6bb5\u4ee3\u78bc\u5275\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u540d\u70ba&#8221;user:1000&#8243;\u7684\u54c8\u5e0c\uff0c\u4e26\u8a2d\u7f6e\u4e86\u7528\u6236\u7684\u540d\u7a31\u548c\u5e74\u9f61\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528<\/p>\n<h6 id=\"hgetall-aUcIiWHMTr\">hgetall<\/h6>\n<p>\u547d\u4ee4\u7372\u53d6\u8a72\u54c8\u5e0c\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5c6c\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"3-%e5%88%97%e8%a1%a8%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c-aUcIiWHMTr\">3. \u5217\u8868\u64cd\u4f5c<\/h3>\n<p>Redis\u7684\u5217\u8868\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u6709\u5e8f\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u96c6\u5408\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u65bc\u5be6\u73fe\u6d88\u606f\u968a\u5217\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5217\u8868\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>redis-cli rpush mylist \"message1\"\nredis-cli rpush mylist \"message2\"\nredis-cli lrange mylist 0 -1\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u9019\u6bb5\u4ee3\u78bc\u5c07\u5169\u689d\u6d88\u606f\u63a8\u5165\u540d\u70ba&#8221;mylist&#8221;\u7684\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u4f7f\u7528<\/p>\n<h6 id=\"lrange-aUcIiWHMTr\">lrange<\/h6>\n<p>\u547d\u4ee4\u7372\u53d6\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6d88\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"redis%e7%9a%84%e6%87%89%e7%94%a8%e5%a0%b4%e6%99%af-aUcIiWHMTr\">Redis\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u5834\u666f<\/h2>\n<p>Redis\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u591a\u7a2e\u5834\u666f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u7de9\u5b58\u7cfb\u7d71<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u904e\u5c07\u983b\u7e41\u8a2a\u554f\u7684\u6578\u64da\u7de9\u5b58\u5728Redis\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u986f\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u61c9\u7528\u7684\u97ff\u61c9\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6703\u8a71\u5b58\u5132<\/strong>\uff1a\u8a31\u591aWeb\u61c9\u7528\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u4f86\u5b58\u5132\u7528\u6236\u6703\u8a71\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5feb\u901f\u8a2a\u554f\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5be6\u6642\u6578\u64da\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1aRedis\u7684\u9ad8\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u4f7f\u5176\u9069\u5408\u7528\u65bc\u5be6\u6642\u6578\u64da\u8655\u7406\u548c\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b8%bd%e7%b5%90-aUcIiWHMTr\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n<p>Redis\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u529f\u80fd\u5f37\u5927\u4e14\u9748\u6d3b\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u591a\u7a2e\u61c9\u7528\u5834\u666f\u3002\u901a\u904e\u672c\u6587\u7684\u4ecb\u7d39\uff0c\u8b80\u8005\u61c9\u8a72\u80fd\u5920\u638c\u63e1Redis\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e26\u7406\u89e3\u5176\u61c9\u7528\u6f5b\u529b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6b63\u5728\u5c0b\u627e\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5b58\u5132\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8003\u616e\u4f7f\u7528<a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a>\u4f86\u90e8\u7f72Redis\uff0c\u9019\u5c07\u70ba\u60a8\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u63a2\u7d22Redis\u7684\u5be6\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u8f15\u9b06\u5b78\u6703\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u63d0\u5347\u6578\u64da\u8655\u7406\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u5be6\u73fe\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u61c9\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-190070","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/190070","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=190070"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/190070\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":190071,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/190070\/revisions\/190071"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=190070"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=190070"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=190070"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}