{"id":187522,"date":"2024-11-11T14:58:20","date_gmt":"2024-11-11T06:58:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/187522\/"},"modified":"2024-11-11T14:58:21","modified_gmt":"2024-11-11T06:58:21","slug":"%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e6%87%89%e7%94%a8%e5%af%a6%e9%a9%97%e6%8c%87%e5%b0%8e%e6%9b%b8-%e5%b8%b6%e4%bd%a0%e9%a0%98%e7%95%a5%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e6%87%89%e7%94%a8%e7%9a%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/187522\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u61c9\u7528\u5be6\u9a57\u6307\u5c0e\u66f8\u2014\u2014\u5e36\u4f60\u9818\u7565\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u61c9\u7528\u7684\u9b45\u529b (\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u61c9\u7528\u5be6\u9a57\u6307\u5c0e\u66f8)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e6%87%89%e7%94%a8%e5%af%a6%e9%a9%97%e6%8c%87%e5%b0%8e%e6%9b%b8-%e5%b8%b6%e4%bd%a0%e9%a0%98%e7%95%a5%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e6%87%89%e7%94%a8%e7%9a%84-QamagsJGZN\">\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u61c9\u7528\u5be6\u9a57\u6307\u5c0e\u66f8\u2014\u2014\u5e36\u4f60\u9818\u7565\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u61c9\u7528\u7684\u9b45\u529b<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u6578\u4f4d\u5316\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5df2\u6210\u70ba\u5404\u884c\u5404\u696d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u4f01\u696d\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u96fb\u5b50\u5546\u52d9\u9084\u662f\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u9ad4\uff0c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u90fd\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u8457\u95dc\u9375\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8a0e\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u61c9\u7528\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u3001\u5be6\u9a57\u6307\u5c0e\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u5be6\u969b\u61c9\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u9b45\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e7%9a%84%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac%e6%a6%82%e5%bf%b5-QamagsJGZN\">\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5<\/h2>\n<p>\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u6709\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u6578\u64da\u96c6\u5408\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7d71\uff08DBMS\uff09\u9032\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u5b58\u5132\u3001\u6aa2\u7d22\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u6578\u64da\u3002\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u985e\u578b\u5305\u62ec\u95dc\u4fc2\u578b\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff08\u5982 MySQL\u3001PostgreSQL\uff09\u548c\u975e\u95dc\u4fc2\u578b\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff08\u5982 MongoDB\u3001Cassandra\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e6%87%89%e7%94%a8%e7%9a%84%e5%af%a6%e9%a9%97%e6%8c%87%e5%b0%8e-QamagsJGZN\">\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u61c9\u7528\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u6307\u5c0e<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u5b78\u7fd2\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u61c9\u7528\u6642\uff0c\u5be6\u9a57\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u74b0\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u4f60\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u904b\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"1-%e7%92%b0%e5%a2%83%e8%a8%ad%e7%bd%ae-QamagsJGZN\">1. \u74b0\u5883\u8a2d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u9078\u64c7\u4e00\u500b\u5408\u9069\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e26\u5b89\u88dd\u3002\u4ee5 MySQL \u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u5b89\u88dd\u904e\u7a0b\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo apt-get update\nsudo apt-get install mysql-server\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u555f\u52d5 MySQL \u670d\u52d9\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo service mysql start\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"2-%e5%89%b5%e5%bb%ba%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e5%92%8c%e8%a1%a8-QamagsJGZN\">2. \u5275\u5efa\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u548c\u8868<\/h3>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b SQL \u8a9e\u53e5\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u548c\u8868\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>CREATE DATABASE test_db;\nUSE test_db;\nCREATE TABLE users (\n    id INT AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,\n    name VARCHAR(100),\n    email VARCHAR(100)\n);\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"3-%e6%8f%92%e5%85%a5%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a-QamagsJGZN\">3. \u63d2\u5165\u6578\u64da<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u5275\u5efa\u8868\u5f8c\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d2\u5165\u4e00\u4e9b\u6e2c\u8a66\u6578\u64da\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>INSERT INTO users (name, email) VALUES ('Alice', 'alice@example.com');\nINSERT INTO users (name, email) VALUES ('Bob', 'bob@example.com');\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"4-%e6%9f%a5%e8%a9%a2%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a-QamagsJGZN\">4. \u67e5\u8a62\u6578\u64da<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528 SQL \u8a9e\u53e5\u67e5\u8a62\u6578\u64da\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>SELECT * FROM users;\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u9019\u5c07\u8fd4\u56de\u6240\u6709\u7528\u6236\u7684\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u4f60\u7406\u89e3\u6578\u64da\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u548c\u5167\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e6%87%89%e7%94%a8%e7%9a%84%e9%ad%85%e5%8a%9b-QamagsJGZN\">\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u61c9\u7528\u7684\u9b45\u529b<\/h2>\n<p>\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u4e0d\u50c5\u9650\u65bc\u5b58\u5132\u548c\u6aa2\u7d22\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u9084\u5305\u62ec\u6578\u64da\u5206\u6790\u3001\u5831\u544a\u751f\u6210\u548c\u6c7a\u7b56\u652f\u6301\u7b49\u591a\u500b\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u61c9\u7528\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u9b45\u529b\u6240\u5728\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6578\u64da\u6574\u5408\uff1a<\/strong>\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u80fd\u5920\u5c07\u4f86\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u4f86\u6e90\u7684\u6578\u64da\u6574\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u500b\u7d71\u4e00\u7684\u8996\u5716\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9ad8\u6548\u67e5\u8a62\uff1a<\/strong>\u901a\u904e\u512a\u5316\u7684\u67e5\u8a62\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u80fd\u5920\u5feb\u901f\u6aa2\u7d22\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6578\u64da\u5b89\u5168\uff1a<\/strong>\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u5c64\u6b21\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u4fdd\u5bc6\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u652f\u6301\u6c7a\u7b56\uff1a<\/strong>\u901a\u904e\u6578\u64da\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u80fd\u5920\u505a\u51fa\u66f4\u660e\u667a\u7684\u6c7a\u7b56\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u7af6\u722d\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b5%90%e8%ab%96-QamagsJGZN\">\u7d50\u8ad6<\/h2>\n<p>\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u61c9\u7528\u7684\u9b45\u529b\u5728\u65bc\u5176\u80fd\u5920\u6709\u6548\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5229\u7528\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u70ba\u5404\u884c\u5404\u696d\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u6301\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u9084\u662f\u5546\u696d\u61c9\u7528\uff0c\u638c\u63e1\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u61c9\u7528\u6280\u5de7\u90fd\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u6280\u8853\u7684\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u7bc4\u570d\u5c07\u6703\u66f4\u52a0\u5ee3\u6cdb\uff0c\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u6f5b\u529b\u7121\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5c0d\u65bc\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u61c9\u7528\u6709\u8208\u8da3\uff0c\u4e26\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u5c0b\u627e\u5408\u9069\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">VPS<\/a> \u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u4f86\u9032\u884c\u5be6\u9a57\u548c\u958b\u767c\uff0cServer.HK \u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u7a2e\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u52a9\u4f60\u8f15\u9b06\u4e0a\u624b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u63a2\u7d22\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u61c9\u7528\u7684\u9b45\u529b\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u5be6\u9a57\u6307\u5c0e\u66f8\u5b78\u7fd2\u5be6\u7528\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u6578\u64da\u7ba1\u7406\u8207\u5206\u6790\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-187522","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/187522","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=187522"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/187522\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":187523,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/187522\/revisions\/187523"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=187522"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=187522"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=187522"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}