{"id":187378,"date":"2024-11-11T13:46:18","date_gmt":"2024-11-11T05:46:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/187378\/"},"modified":"2024-11-11T13:46:19","modified_gmt":"2024-11-11T05:46:19","slug":"%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e7%84%a1%e6%b3%95%e9%80%a3%e6%8e%a5%e4%bc%ba%e6%9c%8d%e5%99%a8%ef%bc%8c%e7%b6%b2%e9%a0%81%e7%84%a1%e6%b3%95%e6%ad%a3%e5%b8%b8%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8-%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/187378\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7121\u6cd5\u9023\u63a5\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff0c\u7db2\u9801\u7121\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528 (\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u8207\u7db2\u9801\u7684\u9023\u63a5\u5230\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u5931\u6557)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7121\u6cd5\u9023\u63a5\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff0c\u7db2\u9801\u7121\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528 (\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u8207\u7db2\u9801\u7684\u9023\u63a5\u5230\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u5931\u6557)<\/h1>\n

\u5728\u73fe\u4eca\u7684\u7db2\u7d61\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u8207\u7db2\u9801\u7684\u9023\u63a5\u662f\u7db2\u7ad9\u6b63\u5e38\u904b\u884c\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7576\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7121\u6cd5\u9023\u63a5\u5230\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u6642\uff0c\u7db2\u7ad9\u5c07\u7121\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u9019\u5c0d\u65bc\u4f01\u696d\u548c\u7528\u6236\u4f86\u8aaa\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u63a2\u8a0e\u5c0e\u81f4\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u9023\u63a5\u5931\u6557\u7684\u5e38\u898b\u539f\u56e0\u53ca\u5176\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e38\u898b\u539f\u56e0<\/h2>\n

1. \u6578\u64da\u5eab\u670d\u52d9\u672a\u555f\u52d5<\/h3>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u670d\u52d9\u672a\u555f\u52d5\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f MySQL\u3001PostgreSQL \u9084\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u82e5\u670d\u52d9\u672a\u555f\u52d5\uff0c\u5247\u7121\u6cd5\u63a5\u53d7\u4f86\u81ea\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u9023\u63a5\u8acb\u6c42\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6aa2\u67e5\u670d\u52d9\u72c0\u614b\uff1a<\/p>\n

systemctl status mysql<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679c\u670d\u52d9\u672a\u555f\u52d5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u555f\u52d5\uff1a<\/p>\n
systemctl start mysql<\/code><\/pre>\n
2. \u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u9023\u63a5\u53c3\u6578<\/h3>\n
\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u554f\u984c\u662f\u9023\u63a5\u53c3\u6578\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e3b\u6a5f\u540d\u3001\u7528\u6236\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u78bc\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u53c3\u6578\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8a2d\u7f6e\u3002\u78ba\u4fdd\u9019\u4e9b\u53c3\u6578\u6b63\u78ba\u7121\u8aa4\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u7528\u6236\u5177\u6709\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u6b0a\u9650\u4f86\u8a2a\u554f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u3002<\/p>\n
DB_HOST=localhost\nDB_USER=username\nDB_PASSWORD=password\nDB_NAME=database_name<\/code><\/pre>\n
3. \u9632\u706b\u7246\u8a2d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n
\u9632\u706b\u7246\u8a2d\u7f6e\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7121\u6cd5\u9023\u63a5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9632\u706b\u7246\u963b\u6b62\u4e86\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7aef\u53e3\uff08\u4f8b\u5982 MySQL \u7684 3306 \u7aef\u53e3\uff09\uff0c\u5247\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5c07\u7121\u6cd5\u9023\u63a5\u5230\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6aa2\u67e5\u9632\u706b\u7246\u8a2d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo ufw status<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u958b\u653e\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo ufw allow 3306<\/code><\/pre>\n
4. \u6578\u64da\u5eab\u904e\u8f09<\/h3>\n
\u7576\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u540c\u6642\u8655\u7406\u904e\u591a\u7684\u8acb\u6c42\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u9023\u63a5\u8d85\u6642\u6216\u62d2\u7d55\u670d\u52d9\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u616e\u512a\u5316\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u67e5\u8a62\u6216\u589e\u52a0\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u8cc7\u6e90\u4f86\u89e3\u6c7a\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848<\/h2>\n
1. \u6aa2\u67e5\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u670d\u52d9<\/h3>\n
\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6aa2\u67e5\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u670d\u52d9\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5728\u904b\u884c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u904b\u884c\uff0c\u8acb\u555f\u52d5\u670d\u52d9\u4e26\u6aa2\u67e5\u65e5\u8a8c\u4ee5\u7372\u53d6\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u9a57\u8b49\u9023\u63a5\u53c3\u6578<\/h3>\n
\u78ba\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u9023\u63a5\u53c3\u6578\u6b63\u78ba\u7121\u8aa4\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u7528\u6236\u5177\u6709\u8a2a\u554f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u6b0a\u9650\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\u6e2c\u8a66\u9023\u63a5\uff1a<\/p>\n
mysql -u username -p -h localhost<\/code><\/pre>\n
3. \u8abf\u6574\u9632\u706b\u7246\u8a2d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n
\u6aa2\u67e5\u9632\u706b\u7246\u8a2d\u7f6e\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7aef\u53e3\u5df2\u958b\u653e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u9700\u8981\u8abf\u6574\u9632\u706b\u7246\u898f\u5247\u3002<\/p>\n
4. \u512a\u5316\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6027\u80fd<\/h3>\n
\u5982\u679c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u904e\u8f09\uff0c\u8003\u616e\u512a\u5316\u67e5\u8a62\u6216\u589e\u52a0\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u8cc7\u6e90\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6027\u80fd\u76e3\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u4f86\u8b58\u5225\u74f6\u9838\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n
\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7121\u6cd5\u9023\u63a5\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u554f\u984c\u53ef\u80fd\u7531\u591a\u7a2e\u56e0\u7d20\u5f15\u8d77\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u670d\u52d9\u672a\u555f\u52d5\u3001\u9023\u63a5\u53c3\u6578\u932f\u8aa4\u3001\u9632\u706b\u7246\u8a2d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u7576\u53ca\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u904e\u8f09\u7b49\u3002\u901a\u904e\u6aa2\u67e5\u548c\u8abf\u6574\u9019\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u89e3\u6c7a\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u7db2\u7ad9\u6b63\u5e38\u904b\u884c\u3002\u82e5\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684 \u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a> \u670d\u52d9\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u60a8\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\uff0c\u8acb\u8003\u616e\u6211\u5011\u7684\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8b93\u60a8\u7684\u696d\u52d9\u904b\u884c\u66f4\u52a0\u9806\u66a2\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7121\u6cd5\u9023\u63a5\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u7db2\u9801\u7121\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u539f\u56e0\u53ca\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u6062\u5fa9\u7db2\u7ad9\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-187378","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/187378","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=187378"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/187378\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":187379,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/187378\/revisions\/187379"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=187378"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=187378"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=187378"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}