{"id":187374,"date":"2024-11-11T13:44:20","date_gmt":"2024-11-11T05:44:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/187374\/"},"modified":"2024-11-11T13:44:20","modified_gmt":"2024-11-11T05:44:20","slug":"%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e7%84%a1%e6%b3%95%e8%a8%aa%e5%95%8f%ef%bc%9f%e7%9c%8b%e7%9c%8b%e9%80%99%e4%ba%9b%e8%a7%a3%e6%b1%ba%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95-%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e8%a8%aa%e5%95%8f%e8%a2%ab","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/187374\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7121\u6cd5\u8a2a\u554f\uff1f\u770b\u770b\u9019\u4e9b\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6cd5 (\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u8a2a\u554f\u88ab\u62d2\u7d55)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e7%84%a1%e6%b3%95%e8%a8%aa%e5%95%8f%ef%bc%9f%e7%9c%8b%e7%9c%8b%e9%80%99%e4%ba%9b%e8%a7%a3%e6%b1%ba%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95-%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e8%a8%aa%e5%95%8f%e8%a2%ab-YqGiocLNqn\">\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7121\u6cd5\u8a2a\u554f\uff1f\u770b\u770b\u9019\u4e9b\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6cd5 (\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u8a2a\u554f\u88ab\u62d2\u7d55)<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u6578\u64da\u9a45\u52d5\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u5c0d\u65bc\u4f01\u696d\u548c\u958b\u767c\u8005\u4f86\u8aaa\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7576\u7528\u6236\u9047\u5230\u201c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u8a2a\u554f\u88ab\u62d2\u7d55\u201d\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\u6642\uff0c\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u696d\u52d9\u904b\u71df\u7684\u4e2d\u65b7\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u63a2\u8a0e\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u53ca\u5176\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u7528\u6236\u5feb\u901f\u6062\u5fa9\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u8a2a\u554f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%b8%b8%e8%a6%8b%e5%8e%9f%e5%9b%a0-YqGiocLNqn\">\u5e38\u898b\u539f\u56e0<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u89e3\u6c7a\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u8a2a\u554f\u554f\u984c\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u6b64\u554f\u984c\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u7528\u6236\u540d\u6216\u5bc6\u78bc\u932f\u8aa4\uff1a<\/strong>\u9019\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7528\u6236\u5728\u9023\u63a5\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u8f38\u5165\u4e86\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u7528\u6236\u540d\u6216\u5bc6\u78bc\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6b0a\u9650\u4e0d\u8db3\uff1a<\/strong>\u5373\u4f7f\u7528\u6236\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u78bc\u6b63\u78ba\uff0c\u82e5\u7528\u6236\u6c92\u6709\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u6b0a\u9650\u8a2a\u554f\u7279\u5b9a\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u4e5f\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u8a2a\u554f\u88ab\u62d2\u7d55\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u670d\u52d9\u672a\u555f\u52d5\uff1a<\/strong>\u5982\u679c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u670d\u52d9\u672a\u904b\u884c\uff0c\u5247\u7121\u6cd5\u9032\u884c\u4efb\u4f55\u9023\u63a5\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9632\u706b\u7246\u8a2d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/strong>\u9632\u706b\u7246\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u963b\u6b62\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u8a2a\u554f\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5728\u96f2\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>IP\u5730\u5740\u9650\u5236\uff1a<\/strong>\u67d0\u4e9b\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u914d\u7f6e\u53ef\u80fd\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u53ef\u4ee5\u8a2a\u554f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e8%a7%a3%e6%b1%ba%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95-YqGiocLNqn\">\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<h3 id=\"1-%e6%aa%a2%e6%9f%a5%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b6%e5%90%8d%e5%92%8c%e5%af%86%e7%a2%bc-YqGiocLNqn\">1. \u6aa2\u67e5\u7528\u6236\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u78bc<\/h3>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u78ba\u8a8d\u60a8\u8f38\u5165\u7684\u7528\u6236\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u78bc\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u78ba\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u5f0f\u9032\u884c\u6aa2\u67e5\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>mysql -u your_username -p\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u5bc6\u78bc\u6b63\u78ba\uff0c\u5247\u6703\u63d0\u793a\u60a8\u9032\u5165\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u3002\u5982\u679c\u51fa\u73fe\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u8acb\u91cd\u65b0\u8f38\u5165\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u6191\u8b49\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"2-%e6%aa%a2%e6%9f%a5%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b6%e6%ac%8a%e9%99%90-YqGiocLNqn\">2. \u6aa2\u67e5\u7528\u6236\u6b0a\u9650<\/h3>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u7528\u6236\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u78bc\u6b63\u78ba\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u7136\u7121\u6cd5\u8a2a\u554f\uff0c\u5247\u9700\u8981\u6aa2\u67e5\u7528\u6236\u7684\u6b0a\u9650\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0bSQL\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u6aa2\u67e5\u7528\u6236\u6b0a\u9650\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>SHOW GRANTS FOR 'your_username'@'your_host';\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u767c\u73fe\u6b0a\u9650\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6388\u4e88\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6b0a\u9650\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON your_database.* TO 'your_username'@'your_host';\nFLUSH PRIVILEGES;\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"3-%e7%a2%ba%e8%aa%8d%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e6%9c%8d%e5%8b%99%e7%8b%80%e6%85%8b-YqGiocLNqn\">3. \u78ba\u8a8d\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u670d\u52d9\u72c0\u614b<\/h3>\n<p>\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u670d\u52d9\u6b63\u5728\u904b\u884c\u3002\u5c0d\u65bcMySQL\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6aa2\u67e5\u670d\u52d9\u72c0\u614b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>systemctl status mysql\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u670d\u52d9\u672a\u904b\u884c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u555f\u52d5\u5b83\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>systemctl start mysql\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"4-%e6%aa%a2%e6%9f%a5%e9%98%b2%e7%81%ab%e7%89%86%e8%a8%ad%e7%bd%ae-YqGiocLNqn\">4. \u6aa2\u67e5\u9632\u706b\u7246\u8a2d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5728\u96f2\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u904b\u884c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u8acb\u6aa2\u67e5\u9632\u706b\u7246\u8a2d\u7f6e\u3002\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7aef\u53e3\uff08\u4f8b\u5982MySQL\u76843306\u7aef\u53e3\uff09\u5df2\u958b\u653e\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6aa2\u67e5\u9632\u706b\u7246\u898f\u5247\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo ufw status\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u7aef\u53e3\u672a\u958b\u653e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u958b\u653e\u7aef\u53e3\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo ufw allow 3306\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"5-%e6%aa%a2%e6%9f%a5ip%e5%9c%b0%e5%9d%80%e9%99%90%e5%88%b6-YqGiocLNqn\">5. \u6aa2\u67e5IP\u5730\u5740\u9650\u5236<\/h3>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u914d\u7f6e\u4e86IP\u5730\u5740\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u8acb\u78ba\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u5728\u5141\u8a31\u7684\u7bc4\u570d\u5167\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6aa2\u67e5\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>cat \/etc\/mysql\/my.cnf\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u6839\u64da\u9700\u8981\u9032\u884c\u8abf\u6574\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u91cd\u555f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u670d\u52d9\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b8%bd%e7%b5%90-YqGiocLNqn\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n<p>\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u8a2a\u554f\u88ab\u62d2\u7d55\u7684\u554f\u984c\u53ef\u80fd\u7531\u591a\u7a2e\u539f\u56e0\u5f15\u8d77\uff0c\u4f46\u901a\u904e\u6aa2\u67e5\u7528\u6236\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u78bc\u3001\u7528\u6236\u6b0a\u9650\u3001\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u670d\u52d9\u72c0\u614b\u3001\u9632\u706b\u7246\u8a2d\u7f6e\u4ee5\u53caIP\u5730\u5740\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u627e\u5230\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u9700\u8981\u7a69\u5b9a\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u8a2a\u554f\u7684\u7528\u6236\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u5408\u9069\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">VPS<\/a> \u6216 <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2f\u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/a> \u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u95dc\u65bc <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u96f2\u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/a> \u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8acb\u8a2a\u554f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u9047\u5230\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7121\u6cd5\u8a2a\u554f\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff1f\u63a2\u7d22\u9019\u4e9b\u6709\u6548\u7684\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u60a8\u5feb\u901f\u6062\u5fa9\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u8a2a\u554f\u6b0a\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-187374","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/187374","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=187374"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/187374\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":187375,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/187374\/revisions\/187375"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=187374"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=187374"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=187374"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}