{"id":187370,"date":"2024-11-11T13:42:21","date_gmt":"2024-11-11T05:42:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/187370\/"},"modified":"2024-11-11T13:42:23","modified_gmt":"2024-11-11T05:42:23","slug":"%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e9%81%8b%e8%a1%8c%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4%ef%bc%9f-%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e4%b8%ad%e4%bb%80%e9%ba%bc%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4%e9%81%8b%e8%a1%8c%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/187370\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6587\u4ef6\u904b\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\uff1f (\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e2d\u4ec0\u9ebc\u547d\u4ee4\u904b\u884c\u6587\u4ef6)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e9%81%8b%e8%a1%8c%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4%ef%bc%9f-%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e4%b8%ad%e4%bb%80%e9%ba%bc%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4%e9%81%8b%e8%a1%8c%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6-lxeVRADbus\">\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6587\u4ef6\u904b\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\uff1f (\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e2d\u4ec0\u9ebc\u547d\u4ee4\u904b\u884c\u6587\u4ef6)<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u6578\u64da\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\uff0c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u626e\u6f14\u8457\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u904b\u71df\u9084\u662f\u500b\u4eba\u9805\u76ee\u7684\u958b\u767c\uff0c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u90fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5b58\u5132\u548c\u6aa2\u7d22\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u63a2\u8a0e\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e2d\u904b\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u8b80\u8005\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u57f7\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e4%bb%80%e9%ba%bc%e6%98%af%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%ef%bc%9f-lxeVRADbus\">\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6587\u4ef6\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u7528\u65bc\u5b58\u5132\u6578\u64da\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u5099\u4efd\u3001SQL\u8173\u672c\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7b49\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\u3001\u6578\u64da\u5167\u5bb9\u4ee5\u53ca\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u6307\u4ee4\u3002\u6839\u64da\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7d71\uff08DBMS\uff09\uff0c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u548c\u5167\u5bb9\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%b8%b8%e8%a6%8b%e7%9a%84%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e7%b3%bb%e7%b5%b1-lxeVRADbus\">\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7d71<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>MySQL<\/li>\n<li>PostgreSQL<\/li>\n<li>Oracle<\/li>\n<li>Microsoft SQL Server<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6bcf\u7a2e\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7d71\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u548c\u8a9e\u6cd5\u4f86\u904b\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c07\u91dd\u5c0d\u5e7e\u7a2e\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7cfb\u7d71\u9032\u884c\u4ecb\u7d39\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"mysql%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e9%81%8b%e8%a1%8c%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4-lxeVRADbus\">MySQL\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u904b\u884c\u547d\u4ee4<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728MySQL\u4e2d\uff0c\u904b\u884cSQL\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u975e\u5e38\u7c21\u55ae\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u57f7\u884c\u4e00\u500bSQL\u8173\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>mysql -u username -p database_name &lt; \/path\/to\/your\/file.sql<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5728\u9019\u500b\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\uff0c<code>username<\/code>\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7528\u6236\u540d\uff0c<code>database_name<\/code>\u662f\u4f60\u8981\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u540d\u7a31\uff0c<code>\/path\/to\/your\/file.sql<\/code>\u662f\u4f60\u8981\u57f7\u884c\u7684SQL\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f91\u3002\u57f7\u884c\u6b64\u547d\u4ee4\u5f8c\uff0c\u7cfb\u7d71\u6703\u63d0\u793a\u4f60\u8f38\u5165\u5bc6\u78bc\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u958b\u59cb\u57f7\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684SQL\u8a9e\u53e5\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"postgresql%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e9%81%8b%e8%a1%8c%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4-lxeVRADbus\">PostgreSQL\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u904b\u884c\u547d\u4ee4<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728PostgreSQL\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>psql<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u904b\u884cSQL\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u57f7\u884cSQL\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>psql -U username -d database_name -f \/path\/to\/your\/file.sql<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u9019\u88e1\u7684\u53c3\u6578\u8207MySQL\u985e\u4f3c\uff0c<code>-U<\/code>\u6307\u5b9a\u7528\u6236\u540d\uff0c<code>-d<\/code>\u6307\u5b9a\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u540d\u7a31\uff0c<code>-f<\/code>\u5f8c\u9762\u8ddf\u8457\u8981\u57f7\u884c\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f91\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"oracle%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e9%81%8b%e8%a1%8c%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4-lxeVRADbus\">Oracle\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u904b\u884c\u547d\u4ee4<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>SQL*Plus<\/code>\u4f86\u904b\u884cSQL\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u57f7\u884cSQL\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sqlplus username\/password@database_name @\/path\/to\/your\/file.sql<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5728\u9019\u500b\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\uff0c<code>username\/password@database_name<\/code>\u662f\u7528\u6236\u540d\u3001\u5bc6\u78bc\u548c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u9023\u63a5\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff0c<code>@<\/code>\u5f8c\u9762\u8ddf\u8457\u8981\u57f7\u884c\u7684SQL\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f91\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"microsoft-sql-server%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e9%81%8b%e8%a1%8c%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4-lxeVRADbus\">Microsoft SQL Server\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u904b\u884c\u547d\u4ee4<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728Microsoft SQL Server\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>sqlcmd<\/code>\u5de5\u5177\u4f86\u904b\u884cSQL\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u57f7\u884cSQL\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sqlcmd -S server_name -U username -P password -d database_name -i \/path\/to\/your\/file.sql<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u9019\u88e1\u7684<code>-S<\/code>\u6307\u5b9a\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u540d\u7a31\uff0c<code>-U<\/code>\u548c<code>-P<\/code>\u5206\u5225\u662f\u7528\u6236\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u78bc\uff0c<code>-d<\/code>\u662f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u540d\u7a31\uff0c<code>-i<\/code>\u5f8c\u9762\u8ddf\u8457\u8981\u57f7\u884c\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f91\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b8%bd%e7%b5%90-lxeVRADbus\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n<p>\u904b\u884c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u9019\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u958b\u767c\u8005\u548c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u4f7f\u7528MySQL\u3001PostgreSQL\u3001Oracle\u9084\u662fMicrosoft SQL Server\uff0c\u638c\u63e1\u9019\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u547d\u4ee4\u90fd\u662f\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6b63\u5728\u5c0b\u627e\u9ad8\u6548\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">VPS<\/a> \u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u4f86\u904b\u884c\u60a8\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0cServer.HK \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u7a2e\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u5404\u7a2e\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a> \u9084\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u985e\u578b\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/a>\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u90fd\u80fd\u70ba\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e86\u89e3\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e2d\u904b\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u638c\u63e1\u5982\u4f55\u6709\u6548\u57f7\u884cSQL\u8173\u672c\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-187370","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/187370","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=187370"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/187370\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":187371,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/187370\/revisions\/187371"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=187370"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=187370"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=187370"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}