{"id":186468,"date":"2024-11-11T06:10:18","date_gmt":"2024-11-10T22:10:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/186468\/"},"modified":"2024-11-11T06:10:19","modified_gmt":"2024-11-10T22:10:19","slug":"%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e7%ab%af%e5%8f%a3%e4%bd%94%e7%94%a8%e5%95%8f%e9%a1%8c%e8%a7%a3%e6%b1%ba%e6%96%b9%e6%a1%88%ef%bc%88%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e7%ab%af%e5%8f%a3%e8%a2%ab%e4%bd%94%e7%94%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/186468\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7aef\u53e3\u4f54\u7528\u554f\u984c\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff08\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7aef\u53e3\u88ab\u4f54\u7528\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e7%ab%af%e5%8f%a3%e4%bd%94%e7%94%a8%e5%95%8f%e9%a1%8c%e8%a7%a3%e6%b1%ba%e6%96%b9%e6%a1%88%ef%bc%88%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e7%ab%af%e5%8f%a3%e8%a2%ab%e4%bd%94%e7%94%a8-CmXrnnGxub\">\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7aef\u53e3\u4f54\u7528\u554f\u984c\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff08\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7aef\u53e3\u88ab\u4f54\u7528\uff09<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u7db2\u7d61\u61c9\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u626e\u6f14\u8457\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u7db2\u7ad9\u3001\u79fb\u52d5\u61c9\u7528\u9084\u662f\u4f01\u696d\u5167\u90e8\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u90fd\u662f\u6578\u64da\u5b58\u5132\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7aef\u53e3\u88ab\u4f54\u7528\u7684\u554f\u984c\u537b\u5e38\u5e38\u56f0\u64fe\u8457\u958b\u767c\u8005\u548c\u7cfb\u7d71\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u63a2\u8a0e\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7aef\u53e3\u4f54\u7528\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u53ca\u5176\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e7%ab%af%e5%8f%a3%e4%bd%94%e7%94%a8%e7%9a%84%e5%8e%9f%e5%9b%a0-CmXrnnGxub\">\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7aef\u53e3\u4f54\u7528\u7684\u539f\u56e0<\/h2>\n<p>\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7aef\u53e3\u4f54\u7528\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u6709\u591a\u7a2e\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u591a\u500b\u5be6\u4f8b\u904b\u884c\uff1a<\/strong>\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u53f0\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e0a\u904b\u884c\u591a\u500b\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5be6\u4f8b\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u7aef\u53e3\u885d\u7a81\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cMySQL\u7684\u9ed8\u8a8d\u7aef\u53e3\u662f3306\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u5169\u500bMySQL\u5be6\u4f8b\u540c\u6642\u904b\u884c\uff0c\u5247\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u7aef\u53e3\u4f54\u7528\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u672a\u6b63\u5e38\u95dc\u9589\u7684\u9032\u7a0b\uff1a<\/strong>\u5982\u679c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u670d\u52d9\u672a\u6b63\u5e38\u95dc\u9589\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u7559\u4e0b\u5360\u7528\u7aef\u53e3\u7684\u6b98\u7559\u9032\u7a0b\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u9032\u7a0b\u6703\u7e7c\u7e8c\u4f54\u7528\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u65b0\u7684\u9023\u63a5\u8acb\u6c42\u5931\u6557\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9632\u706b\u7246\u6216\u5b89\u5168\u8a2d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/strong>\u67d0\u4e9b\u9632\u706b\u7246\u6216\u5b89\u5168\u8a2d\u7f6e\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u963b\u6b62\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7aef\u53e3\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u8a2a\u554f\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u5c0e\u81f4\u7aef\u53e3\u770b\u4f3c\u88ab\u4f54\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%aa%a2%e6%9f%a5%e7%ab%af%e5%8f%a3%e4%bd%94%e7%94%a8%e6%83%85%e6%b3%81-CmXrnnGxub\">\u6aa2\u67e5\u7aef\u53e3\u4f54\u7528\u60c5\u6cc1<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u89e3\u6c7a\u7aef\u53e3\u4f54\u7528\u554f\u984c\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u78ba\u8a8d\u7aef\u53e3\u7684\u4f54\u7528\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u6aa2\u67e5\u7aef\u53e3\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u6cc1\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>netstat -tuln | grep 3306<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u4e0a\u8ff0\u547d\u4ee4\u5c07\u986f\u793a\u6240\u6709\u4f7f\u75283306\u7aef\u53e3\u7684\u9032\u7a0b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u767c\u73fe\u6709\u9032\u7a0b\u6b63\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u8a72\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u67e5\u627e\u8a72\u9032\u7a0b\u7684\u8a73\u7d30\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<pre><code>ps -aux | grep [\u9032\u7a0bID]<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e8%a7%a3%e6%b1%ba%e6%96%b9%e6%a1%88-CmXrnnGxub\">\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848<\/h2>\n<p>\u91dd\u5c0d\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7aef\u53e3\u4f54\u7528\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a1\u53d6\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u7a2e\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"1-%e6%9b%b4%e6%94%b9%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e7%ab%af%e5%8f%a3-CmXrnnGxub\">1. \u66f4\u6539\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7aef\u53e3<\/h3>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u53f0\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e0a\u904b\u884c\u591a\u500b\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5be6\u4f8b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u616e\u66f4\u6539\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u5be6\u4f8b\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u3002\u4ee5MySQL\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u4fee\u6539\u7aef\u53e3\u8a2d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>[mysqld]\nport=3307<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u4fee\u6539\u5f8c\uff0c\u91cd\u555f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u670d\u52d9\u4ee5\u4f7f\u66f4\u6539\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"2-%e7%b5%82%e6%ad%a2%e4%bd%94%e7%94%a8%e7%ab%af%e5%8f%a3%e7%9a%84%e9%80%b2%e7%a8%8b-CmXrnnGxub\">2. \u7d42\u6b62\u4f54\u7528\u7aef\u53e3\u7684\u9032\u7a0b<\/h3>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u767c\u73fe\u67d0\u500b\u9032\u7a0b\u672a\u6b63\u5e38\u95dc\u9589\u4e26\u4f54\u7528\u4e86\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u7d42\u6b62\u8a72\u9032\u7a0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>kill -9 [\u9032\u7a0bID]<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u8acb\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6b64\u547d\u4ee4\u6642\u8981\u5c0f\u5fc3\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u7d42\u6b62\u7684\u9032\u7a0b\u4e0d\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u5176\u4ed6\u670d\u52d9\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"3-%e6%aa%a2%e6%9f%a5%e9%98%b2%e7%81%ab%e7%89%86%e8%a8%ad%e7%bd%ae-CmXrnnGxub\">3. \u6aa2\u67e5\u9632\u706b\u7246\u8a2d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u9632\u706b\u7246\u6216\u5b89\u5168\u8a2d\u7f6e\u963b\u6b62\u4e86\u7aef\u53e3\u7684\u8a2a\u554f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6aa2\u67e5\u9632\u706b\u7246\u898f\u5247\u4e26\u9032\u884c\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u8abf\u6574\u3002\u4ee5iptables\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u958b\u653e3306\u7aef\u53e3\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 3306 -j ACCEPT<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b8%bd%e7%b5%90-CmXrnnGxub\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n<p>\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7aef\u53e3\u4f54\u7528\u554f\u984c\u662f\u8a31\u591a\u958b\u767c\u8005\u548c\u7cfb\u7d71\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u5e38\u5e38\u9762\u81e8\u7684\u6311\u6230\u3002\u901a\u904e\u6aa2\u67e5\u7aef\u53e3\u4f54\u7528\u60c5\u6cc1\u3001\u6539\u8b8a\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7aef\u53e3\u3001\u7d42\u6b62\u4f54\u7528\u9032\u7a0b\u4ee5\u53ca\u6aa2\u67e5\u9632\u706b\u7246\u8a2d\u7f6e\u7b49\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u89e3\u6c7a\u9019\u4e00\u554f\u984c\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u9700\u8981\u7a69\u5b9a\u904b\u884c\u7684\u61c9\u7528\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u5408\u9069\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">VPS<\/a> \u65b9\u6848\u4e5f\u662f\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u53ef\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u670d\u52d9\u7684\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u548c\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u95dc\u65bc <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a> \u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8acb\u8a2a\u554f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u89e3\u6c7a\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7aef\u53e3\u4f54\u7528\u554f\u984c\u7684\u6709\u6548\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u7528\u6236\u5feb\u901f\u91cb\u653e\u88ab\u4f54\u7528\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6b63\u5e38\u904b\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-186468","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/186468","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=186468"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/186468\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":186469,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/186468\/revisions\/186469"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=186468"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=186468"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=186468"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}