{"id":185654,"date":"2024-11-10T23:23:20","date_gmt":"2024-11-10T15:23:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/185654\/"},"modified":"2024-11-10T23:23:21","modified_gmt":"2024-11-10T15:23:21","slug":"%e6%89%8b%e6%8a%8a%e6%89%8b%e6%95%99%e4%bd%a0%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8redis%e7%b3%bb%e5%88%97%e4%bb%a3%e7%a2%bc%ef%bc%88redis%e7%b3%bb%e5%88%97%e4%bb%a3%e7%a2%bc%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/185654\/","title":{"rendered":"\u624b\u628a\u624b\u6559\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u7cfb\u5217\u4ee3\u78bc\uff08redis\u7cfb\u5217\u4ee3\u78bc\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"%e6%89%8b%e6%8a%8a%e6%89%8b%e6%95%99%e4%bd%a0%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8redis%e7%b3%bb%e5%88%97%e4%bb%a3%e7%a2%bc%ef%bc%88redis%e7%b3%bb%e5%88%97%e4%bb%a3%e7%a2%bc%ef%bc%89-hKyRQCsWbg\">\u624b\u628a\u624b\u6559\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u7cfb\u5217\u4ee3\u78bc\uff08redis\u7cfb\u5217\u4ee3\u78bc\uff09<\/h1>\n<p>Redis\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u7684\u9375\u503c\u5b58\u5132\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u7de9\u5b58\u3001\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u548c\u6d88\u606f\u4ee3\u7406\u7b49\u5834\u666f\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97\u958b\u767c\u8005\u5728\u69cb\u5efa\u61c9\u7528\u6642\u80fd\u5920\u66f4\u8f15\u9b06\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u6578\u64da\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u624b\u628a\u624b\u6559\u4f60\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Redis\uff0c\u4e26\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u5be6\u7528\u7684\u4ee3\u78bc\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u4f60\u5feb\u901f\u4e0a\u624b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e4%bb%80%e9%ba%bc%e6%98%afredis%ef%bc%9f-hKyRQCsWbg\">\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662fRedis\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>Redis\uff08REmote DIctionary Server\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u958b\u6e90\u7684\u5167\u5b58\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\u5b58\u5132\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u591a\u7a2e\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u5982\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3001\u54c8\u5e0c\u3001\u5217\u8868\u3001\u96c6\u5408\u548c\u6709\u5e8f\u96c6\u5408\u7b49\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u9ede\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\uff1aRedis\u80fd\u5920\u6bcf\u79d2\u8655\u7406\u6578\u5341\u842c\u6b21\u7684\u8b80\u5beb\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6301\u4e45\u5316\uff1a\u652f\u6301\u5c07\u6578\u64da\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u5230\u78c1\u789f\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u6578\u64da\u4e1f\u5931\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u652f\u6301\u591a\u7a2e\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\uff1a\u4e0d\u50c5\u50c5\u662f\u9375\u503c\u5c0d\uff0c\u9084\u652f\u6301\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u539f\u5b50\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a\u652f\u6301\u591a\u7a2e\u539f\u5b50\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9dredis-hKyRQCsWbg\">\u5b89\u88ddRedis<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u958b\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88dd\u5b83\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5728Ubuntu\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e0a\u5b89\u88ddRedis\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo apt update\nsudo apt install redis-server\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u555f\u52d5Redis\u670d\u52d9\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo systemctl start redis\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u8981\u6aa2\u67e5Redis\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5728\u904b\u884c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo systemctl status redis\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c-hKyRQCsWbg\">\u57fa\u672c\u64cd\u4f5c<\/h2>\n<p>Redis\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u7a2e\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u9032\u884c\u6578\u64da\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"1-%e8%a8%ad%e7%bd%ae%e5%92%8c%e7%8d%b2%e5%8f%96%e9%8d%b5%e5%80%bc-hKyRQCsWbg\">1. \u8a2d\u7f6e\u548c\u7372\u53d6\u9375\u503c<\/h3>\n<pre><code>SET mykey \"Hello, Redis!\"\nGET mykey\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4ee3\u78bc\u5c07\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u201cHello, Redis!\u201d\u5b58\u5132\u5728\u9375\u201cmykey\u201d\u4e2d\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u901a\u904eGET\u547d\u4ee4\u7372\u53d6\u8a72\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"2-%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e5%93%88%e5%b8%8c-hKyRQCsWbg\">2. \u4f7f\u7528\u54c8\u5e0c<\/h3>\n<pre><code>HSET user:1000 name \"Alice\"\nHSET user:1000 age 30\nHGETALL user:1000\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u9019\u6bb5\u4ee3\u78bc\u5275\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u54c8\u5e0c\u8868\uff0c\u5b58\u5132\u7528\u6236\u7684\u59d3\u540d\u548c\u5e74\u9f61\uff0c\u4e26\u901a\u904eHGETALL\u547d\u4ee4\u7372\u53d6\u8a72\u7528\u6236\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"3-%e5%88%97%e8%a1%a8%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c-hKyRQCsWbg\">3. \u5217\u8868\u64cd\u4f5c<\/h3>\n<pre><code>LPUSH mylist \"item1\"\nLPUSH mylist \"item2\"\nLRANGE mylist 0 -1\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u9019\u6bb5\u4ee3\u78bc\u5c07\u201citem1\u201d\u548c\u201citem2\u201d\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u5217\u8868\u201cmylist\u201d\u4e2d\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u901a\u904eLRANGE\u547d\u4ee4\u7372\u53d6\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u9805\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"4-%e9%9b%86%e5%90%88%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c-hKyRQCsWbg\">4. \u96c6\u5408\u64cd\u4f5c<\/h3>\n<pre><code>SADD myset \"member1\"\nSADD myset \"member2\"\nSMEMBERS myset\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u9019\u6bb5\u4ee3\u78bc\u5c07\u201cmember1\u201d\u548c\u201cmember2\u201d\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u96c6\u5408\u201cmyset\u201d\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e26\u901a\u904eSMEMBERS\u547d\u4ee4\u7372\u53d6\u96c6\u5408\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6210\u54e1\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%8c%81%e4%b9%85%e5%8c%96%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae-hKyRQCsWbg\">\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u914d\u7f6e<\/h2>\n<p>Redis\u652f\u6301\u5169\u7a2e\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1aRDB\uff08\u5feb\u7167\uff09\u548cAOF\uff08\u8ffd\u52a0\u6587\u4ef6\uff09\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u4fee\u6539Redis\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4f86\u8a2d\u7f6e\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u9078\u9805\u3002\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u901a\u5e38\u4f4d\u65bc\/etc\/redis\/redis.conf\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"rdb%e6%8c%81%e4%b9%85%e5%8c%96-hKyRQCsWbg\">RDB\u6301\u4e45\u5316<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u884c\u4e26\u6839\u64da\u9700\u8981\u9032\u884c\u4fee\u6539\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>save 900 1\nsave 300 10\nsave 60 10000\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u9019\u8868\u793a\u5728900\u79d2\u5167\u81f3\u5c11\u67091\u6b21\u5beb\u5165\u6642\u9032\u884c\u5feb\u7167\uff0c300\u79d2\u5167\u81f3\u5c11\u670910\u6b21\u5beb\u5165\u6642\u9032\u884c\u5feb\u7167\uff0c60\u79d2\u5167\u81f3\u5c11\u670910000\u6b21\u5beb\u5165\u6642\u9032\u884c\u5feb\u7167\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"aof%e6%8c%81%e4%b9%85%e5%8c%96-hKyRQCsWbg\">AOF\u6301\u4e45\u5316<\/h3>\n<p>\u8981\u555f\u7528AOF\u6301\u4e45\u5316\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u884c\u4e26\u9032\u884c\u4fee\u6539\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>appendonly yes\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u9019\u5c07\u555f\u7528AOF\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u6240\u6709\u5beb\u5165\u64cd\u4f5c\u8ffd\u52a0\u5230\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b8%bd%e7%b5%90-hKyRQCsWbg\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n<p>Redis\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u529f\u80fd\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5b58\u5132\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u5404\u7a2e\u61c9\u7528\u5834\u666f\u3002\u901a\u904e\u672c\u6587\u7684\u4ecb\u7d39\uff0c\u4f60\u61c9\u8a72\u80fd\u5920\u638c\u63e1Redis\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u7528\u65bc\u7de9\u5b58\u9084\u662f\u6578\u64da\u6301\u4e45\u5316\uff0cRedis\u90fd\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u5c0b\u627e\u9ad8\u6548\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">VPS<\/a> \u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u4f86\u904b\u884cRedis\uff0cServer.HK\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u7a2e\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u4f60\u8f15\u9b06\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u4f60\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u3002\u63a2\u7d22\u66f4\u591a\u95dc\u65bc <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a> \u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u8b93\u4f60\u7684\u9805\u76ee\u66f4\u4e0a\u4e00\u5c64\u6a13\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u624b\u628a\u624b\u6559\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u7cfb\u5217\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u6d45\u51fa\uff0c\u8f7b\u677e\u638c\u63e1Redis\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4f60\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u6280\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-185654","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/185654","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=185654"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/185654\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":185655,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/185654\/revisions\/185655"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=185654"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=185654"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=185654"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}