{"id":185344,"date":"2024-11-10T20:46:17","date_gmt":"2024-11-10T12:46:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/185344\/"},"modified":"2024-11-10T20:46:18","modified_gmt":"2024-11-10T12:46:18","slug":"%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8vba%e7%aa%97%e9%ab%94%e9%81%8e%e6%bf%be%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%ef%bc%88vba%e7%aa%97%e9%ab%94%e9%81%8e%e6%bf%be%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/185344\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4f7f\u7528VBA\u7a97\u9ad4\u904e\u6ffe\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6578\u64da\uff08vba\u7a97\u9ad4\u904e\u6ffe\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4f7f\u7528VBA\u7a97\u9ad4\u904e\u6ffe\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6578\u64da<\/h1>\n

\u5728\u73fe\u4eca\u7684\u5546\u696d\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u6578\u64da\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5206\u6790\u8b8a\u5f97\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u91cd\u8981\u3002VBA\uff08Visual Basic for Applications\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u5e6b\u52a9\u7528\u6236\u5728Microsoft Office\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u4efb\u52d9\u3002\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5728Excel\u4e2d\uff0cVBA\u7a97\u9ad4\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f86\u904e\u6ffe\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e2d\u7684\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6578\u64da\u8655\u7406\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u63a2\u8a0e\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528VBA\u7a97\u9ad4\u904e\u6ffe\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u4e26\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u5be6\u7528\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u548c\u4ee3\u78bc\u7247\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n

VBA\u7a97\u9ad4\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5<\/h2>\n

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\u8a2d\u8a08VBA\u7a97\u9ad4<\/h2>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u5728Excel\u4e2d\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500bVBA\u7a97\u9ad4\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5275\u5efa\u7a97\u9ad4\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u6253\u958bExcel\uff0c\u6309\u4e0b Alt + F11<\/code> \u9032\u5165VBA\u7de8\u8f2f\u5668\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u5728\u83dc\u55ae\u4e2d\u9078\u64c7 \u63d2\u5165 > \u7528\u6236\u7a97\u9ad4<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. \u4f7f\u7528\u5de5\u5177\u7bb1\u4e2d\u7684\u63a7\u4ef6\uff08\u5982\u6587\u672c\u6846\u3001\u4e0b\u62c9\u5217\u8868\u548c\u6309\u9215\uff09\u8a2d\u8a08\u7a97\u9ad4\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u7de8\u5beb\u904e\u6ffe\u6578\u64da\u7684VBA\u4ee3\u78bc<\/h2>\n

    \u8a2d\u8a08\u597d\u7a97\u9ad4\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u7de8\u5bebVBA\u4ee3\u78bc\u4f86\u5be6\u73fe\u6578\u64da\u904e\u6ffe\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u5982\u4f55\u6839\u64da\u7528\u6236\u5728\u7a97\u9ad4\u4e2d\u8f38\u5165\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u904e\u6ffe\u6578\u64da\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \nPrivate Sub btnFilter_Click()\n    Dim ws As Worksheet\n    Dim rng As Range\n    Dim criteria As String\n    Dim filteredData As Range\n\n    ' \u8a2d\u5b9a\u5de5\u4f5c\u8868\u548c\u7bc4\u570d\n    Set ws = ThisWorkbook.Sheets(\"DataSheet\")\n    Set rng = ws.Range(\"A1:D100\") ' \u5047\u8a2d\u6578\u64da\u7bc4\u570d\u5728A1\u5230D100\n\n    ' \u7372\u53d6\u7528\u6236\u8f38\u5165\u7684\u904e\u6ffe\u689d\u4ef6\n    criteria = txtCriteria.Value\n\n    ' \u6e05\u9664\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u904e\u6ffe\n    If ws.AutoFilterMode Then ws.AutoFilterMode = False\n\n    ' \u61c9\u7528\u904e\u6ffe\n    rng.AutoFilter Field:=1, Criteria1:=criteria ' \u5047\u8a2d\u6839\u64da\u7b2c\u4e00\u5217\u904e\u6ffe\nEnd Sub\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u5728\u9019\u6bb5\u4ee3\u78bc\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9996\u5148\u7372\u53d6\u7528\u6236\u5728\u6587\u672c\u6846\u4e2d\u8f38\u5165\u7684\u904e\u6ffe\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u4f7f\u7528 AutoFilter<\/code> \u65b9\u6cd5\u4f86\u904e\u6ffe\u6578\u64da\u3002\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u7528\u6236\u53ea\u9700\u8f38\u5165\u689d\u4ef6\u4e26\u9ede\u64ca\u6309\u9215\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u67e5\u770b\u904e\u6ffe\u5f8c\u7684\u6578\u64da\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u904e\u6ffe\u9078\u9805<\/h2>\n
    \u9664\u4e86\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u904e\u6ffe\u529f\u80fd\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u64f4\u5c55\u7a97\u9ad4\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8b93\u7528\u6236\u9078\u64c7\u591a\u500b\u904e\u6ffe\u689d\u4ef6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0b\u62c9\u5217\u8868\u8b93\u7528\u6236\u9078\u64c7\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u904e\u6ffe\u5b57\u6bb5\uff0c\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u8907\u9078\u6846\u8b93\u7528\u6236\u9078\u64c7\u591a\u500b\u9078\u9805\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6578\u64da\u904e\u6ffe\u7684\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u6e96\u78ba\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n
    \u4f7f\u7528VBA\u7a97\u9ad4\u904e\u6ffe\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6578\u64da\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6578\u64da\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u901a\u904e\u8a2d\u8a08\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u7528\u6236\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u4e26\u7d50\u5408VBA\u4ee3\u78bc\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f15\u9b06\u5730\u5f9e\u5927\u91cf\u6578\u64da\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u9019\u4e0d\u50c5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u9084\u80fd\u5e6b\u52a9\u7528\u6236\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u5206\u6790\u6578\u64da\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5c0d\u65bc\u6578\u64da\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5206\u6790\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u8003\u616e\u4f7f\u7528\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a>\u4f86\u642d\u5efa\u60a8\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u9019\u5c07\u70ba\u60a8\u7684\u696d\u52d9\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    \u4f7f\u7528VBA\u7a97\u9ad4\u8f15\u9b06\u904e\u6ffe\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u6578\u64da\u7ba1\u7406\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u5be6\u73fe\u5feb\u901f\u67e5\u8a62\u548c\u7cbe\u78ba\u7be9\u9078\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-185344","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/185344","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=185344"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/185344\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":185345,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/185344\/revisions\/185345"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=185344"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=185344"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=185344"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}