{"id":179872,"date":"2024-11-09T05:30:18","date_gmt":"2024-11-08T21:30:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/179872\/"},"modified":"2024-11-09T05:30:19","modified_gmt":"2024-11-08T21:30:19","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%9c%a8%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e4%b8%ad%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e5%96%ae%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b6%e6%a8%a1%e5%bc%8f%ef%bc%9f-%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e5%96%ae%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b6%e6%a8%a1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/179872\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u55ae\u7528\u6236\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1f (\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u55ae\u7528\u6236\u6a21\u5f0f)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%9c%a8%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e4%b8%ad%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e5%96%ae%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b6%e6%a8%a1%e5%bc%8f%ef%bc%9f-%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e5%96%ae%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b6%e6%a8%a1-KwjBokWagC\">\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u55ae\u7528\u6236\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1f (\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u55ae\u7528\u6236\u6a21\u5f0f)<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\uff0c\u55ae\u7528\u6236\u6a21\u5f0f\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5728\u9032\u884c\u7dad\u8b77\u6216\u4fee\u5fa9\u6642\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8a0e\u55ae\u7528\u6236\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u5883\u53ca\u5176\u64cd\u4f5c\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u8b80\u8005\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e2d\u6709\u6548\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u6b64\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e4%bb%80%e9%ba%bc%e6%98%af%e5%96%ae%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b6%e6%a8%a1%e5%bc%8f%ef%bc%9f-KwjBokWagC\">\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u55ae\u7528\u6236\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u55ae\u7528\u6236\u6a21\u5f0f\u662f\u6307\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7cfb\u7d71\u50c5\u5141\u8a31\u4e00\u500b\u7528\u6236\u9023\u63a5\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u6240\u6709\u7528\u6236\u7684\u9023\u63a5\u8acb\u6c42\u90fd\u6703\u88ab\u62d2\u7d55\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u6a21\u5f0f\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u65bc\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u7dad\u8b77\u3001\u5347\u7d1a\u6216\u4fee\u5fa9\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u5728\u64cd\u4f5c\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u6703\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u6236\u5e72\u64fe\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%96%ae%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b6%e6%a8%a1%e5%bc%8f%e7%9a%84%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e6%83%85%e5%a2%83-KwjBokWagC\">\u55ae\u7528\u6236\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u5883<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5347\u7d1a\uff1a<\/strong>\u5728\u9032\u884c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7248\u672c\u5347\u7d1a\u6642\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u55ae\u7528\u6236\u6a21\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u5347\u7d1a\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u6578\u64da\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4fee\u5fa9\uff1a<\/strong>\u7576\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u51fa\u73fe\u6545\u969c\u6216\u640d\u58de\u6642\uff0c\u9032\u5165\u55ae\u7528\u6236\u6a21\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u9032\u884c\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4fee\u5fa9\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5099\u4efd\uff1a<\/strong>\u5728\u9032\u884c\u5168\u91cf\u5099\u4efd\u6642\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u55ae\u7528\u6236\u6a21\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u5099\u4efd\u6578\u64da\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e9%80%b2%e5%85%a5%e5%96%ae%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b6%e6%a8%a1%e5%bc%8f-KwjBokWagC\">\u5982\u4f55\u9032\u5165\u55ae\u7528\u6236\u6a21\u5f0f<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7d71\uff08DBMS\uff09\u9032\u5165\u55ae\u7528\u6236\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u898b\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"1-postgresql-KwjBokWagC\">1. PostgreSQL<\/h3>\n<pre><code>sudo -u postgres psql -d your_database_name -c \"SELECT pg_terminate_backend(pg_stat_activity.pid) FROM pg_stat_activity WHERE pg_stat_activity.datname = 'your_database_name' AND pid  pg_backend_pid();\"<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5728PostgreSQL\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0a\u8ff0\u547d\u4ee4\u7d42\u6b62\u6240\u6709\u9023\u63a5\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u9032\u5165\u55ae\u7528\u6236\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>postgres --single -D \/path\/to\/your\/data\/directory your_database_name<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"2-mysql-KwjBokWagC\">2. MySQL<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728MySQL\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9a5f\u9032\u5165\u55ae\u7528\u6236\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo systemctl stop mysql\nsudo mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u9019\u6a23\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u6aa2\u67e5\u7528\u6236\u6b0a\u9650\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u555f\u52d5MySQL\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u9032\u5165\u55ae\u7528\u6236\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"3-sql-server-KwjBokWagC\">3. SQL Server<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728SQL Server\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9a5f\u9032\u5165\u55ae\u7528\u6236\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u505c\u6b62SQL Server\u670d\u52d9\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4ee5\u55ae\u7528\u6236\u6a21\u5f0f\u555f\u52d5SQL Server\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u53c3\u6578\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<pre><code>sqlservr.exe -m<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u9019\u6a23\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7fSQL Server\u50c5\u5141\u8a31\u4e00\u500b\u7528\u6236\u9023\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%b3%a8%e6%84%8f%e4%ba%8b%e9%a0%85-KwjBokWagC\">\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9805<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5728\u9032\u5165\u55ae\u7528\u6236\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u52d9\u5fc5\u901a\u77e5\u6240\u6709\u7528\u6236\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u9020\u6210\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u56f0\u64fe\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u9032\u884c\u4efb\u4f55\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u5148\u5099\u4efd\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u6578\u64da\u4e1f\u5931\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5b8c\u6210\u7dad\u8b77\u5f8c\uff0c\u8a18\u5f97\u5c07\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6062\u5fa9\u5230\u591a\u7528\u6236\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u6236\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u8a2a\u554f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b8%bd%e7%b5%90-KwjBokWagC\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n<p>\u55ae\u7528\u6236\u6a21\u5f0f\u5728\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u8457\u91cd\u8981\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5728\u9032\u884c\u7dad\u8b77\u548c\u4fee\u5fa9\u6642\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u6b63\u78ba\u9032\u5165\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u55ae\u7528\u6236\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u6709\u6548\u5730\u7dad\u8b77\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8003\u616e\u4f7f\u7528<a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a>\u6216<a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2f\u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/a>\u4f86\u652f\u6301\u60a8\u7684\u696d\u52d9\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e2d\u555f\u7528\u55ae\u7528\u6236\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ee5\u9032\u884c\u7dad\u8b77\u548c\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u7cfb\u7d71\u7a69\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-179872","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/179872","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=179872"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/179872\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":179873,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/179872\/revisions\/179873"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=179872"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=179872"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=179872"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}