{"id":174697,"date":"2024-11-07T22:59:24","date_gmt":"2024-11-07T14:59:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/174697\/"},"modified":"2024-11-07T22:59:24","modified_gmt":"2024-11-07T14:59:24","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%bf%ab%e9%80%9f%e5%95%9f%e5%8b%95mysql%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab-%e5%95%9f%e5%8b%95%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%abmysql%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/174697\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5feb\u901f\u555f\u52d5MySQL\u6578\u64da\u5eab (\u555f\u52d5\u6578\u64da\u5eabmysql\u6578\u64da\u5eab)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%bf%ab%e9%80%9f%e5%95%9f%e5%8b%95mysql%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab-nqiUDXZmgB\">\u5982\u4f55\u5feb\u901f\u555f\u52d5MySQL\u6578\u64da\u5eab<\/h1>\n<p>MySQL\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u958b\u6e90\u95dc\u4fc2\u578b\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u5404\u7a2e\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u5c0f\u578b\u7db2\u7ad9\u9084\u662f\u5927\u578b\u4f01\u696d\u61c9\u7528\uff0cMySQL\u90fd\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a69\u5b9a\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5b58\u5132\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u4ecb\u7d39\u5982\u4f55\u5feb\u901f\u555f\u52d5MySQL\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u60a8\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u8f15\u9b06\u8a2d\u7f6e\u548c\u904b\u884cMySQL\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"1-%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9dmysql-nqiUDXZmgB\">1. \u5b89\u88ddMySQL<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u555f\u52d5MySQL\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88ddMySQL\u3002\u6839\u64da\u60a8\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u5b89\u88dd\u904e\u7a0b\u6703\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u91dd\u5c0d\u4e0d\u540c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u5b89\u88dd\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"1-1-%e5%9c%a8ubuntu%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9dmysql-nqiUDXZmgB\">1.1 \u5728Ubuntu\u4e0a\u5b89\u88ddMySQL<\/h3>\n<pre><code>sudo apt update\nsudo apt install mysql-server\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u555f\u52d5MySQL\u670d\u52d9\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo systemctl start mysql\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"1-2-%e5%9c%a8centos%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9dmysql-nqiUDXZmgB\">1.2 \u5728CentOS\u4e0a\u5b89\u88ddMySQL<\/h3>\n<pre><code>sudo yum install mysql-server\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u555f\u52d5MySQL\u670d\u52d9\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u70ba\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo systemctl start mysqld\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"2-%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%aemysql-nqiUDXZmgB\">2. \u914d\u7f6eMySQL<\/h2>\n<p>\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u9032\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fddMySQL\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u904b\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8173\u672c\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo mysql_secure_installation\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u9019\u500b\u8173\u672c\u5c07\u5f15\u5c0e\u60a8\u8a2d\u7f6eroot\u7528\u6236\u7684\u5bc6\u78bc\u3001\u522a\u9664\u533f\u540d\u7528\u6236\u3001\u7981\u6b62root\u9060\u7a0b\u767b\u9304\u4ee5\u53ca\u522a\u9664\u6e2c\u8a66\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7b49\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6b65\u9a5f\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u63d0\u9ad8\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"3-%e7%99%bb%e9%8c%84mysql-nqiUDXZmgB\">3. \u767b\u9304MySQL<\/h2>\n<p>\u914d\u7f6e\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u767b\u9304MySQL\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>mysql -u root -p\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u7cfb\u7d71\u6703\u63d0\u793a\u60a8\u8f38\u5165\u5bc6\u78bc\uff0c\u8f38\u5165\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u5bc6\u78bc\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u5c07\u9032\u5165MySQL\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u754c\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"4-%e5%89%b5%e5%bb%ba%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e5%92%8c%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b6-nqiUDXZmgB\">4. \u5275\u5efa\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u548c\u7528\u6236<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728MySQL\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5275\u5efa\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u548c\u7528\u6236\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u6578\u64da\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5275\u5efa\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u548c\u7528\u6236\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>CREATE DATABASE my_database;\nCREATE USER 'my_user'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'my_password';\nGRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON my_database.* TO 'my_user'@'localhost';\nFLUSH PRIVILEGES;\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u9019\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\u5c07\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u540d\u70ba\u201cmy_database\u201d\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u4e26\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u540d\u70ba\u201cmy_user\u201d\u7684\u7528\u6236\uff0c\u8a72\u7528\u6236\u64c1\u6709\u5c0d\u8a72\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6b0a\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"5-%e6%b8%ac%e8%a9%a6%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e9%80%a3%e6%8e%a5-nqiUDXZmgB\">5. \u6e2c\u8a66\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u9023\u63a5<\/h2>\n<p>\u5275\u5efa\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u548c\u7528\u6236\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e2c\u8a66\u9023\u63a5\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u4e00\u5207\u6b63\u5e38\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u767b\u9304\u5230\u65b0\u7528\u6236\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>mysql -u my_user -p my_database\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u6210\u529f\u767b\u9304\uff0c\u5247\u8868\u793a\u60a8\u7684MySQL\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5df2\u6210\u529f\u555f\u52d5\u4e26\u904b\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"6-%e5%b8%b8%e8%a6%8b%e5%95%8f%e9%a1%8c%e6%8e%92%e6%9f%a5-nqiUDXZmgB\">6. \u5e38\u898b\u554f\u984c\u6392\u67e5<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u555f\u52d5MySQL\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u9047\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u898b\u554f\u984c\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u7121\u6cd5\u555f\u52d5MySQL\u670d\u52d9\uff1a<\/strong>\u6aa2\u67e5\u7cfb\u7d71\u65e5\u8a8c\u4ee5\u7372\u53d6\u932f\u8aa4\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4e26\u78ba\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u4f9d\u8cf4\u9805\u5df2\u6b63\u78ba\u5b89\u88dd\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u767b\u9304\u5931\u6557\uff1a<\/strong>\u78ba\u4fdd\u4f7f\u7528\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u7528\u6236\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u78bc\uff0c\u4e26\u6aa2\u67e5\u7528\u6236\u6b0a\u9650\u8a2d\u7f6e\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9023\u63a5\u8d85\u6642\uff1a<\/strong>\u6aa2\u67e5\u9632\u706b\u7246\u8a2d\u7f6e\uff0c\u78ba\u4fddMySQL\u7aef\u53e3\uff08\u9ed8\u8a8d\u70ba3306\uff09\u5df2\u958b\u653e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b8%bd%e7%b5%90-nqiUDXZmgB\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n<p>\u555f\u52d5MySQL\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u76f8\u5c0d\u7c21\u55ae\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u5e7e\u500b\u6b65\u9a5f\u5373\u53ef\u5b8c\u6210\u5b89\u88dd\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u901a\u904e\u672c\u6587\u7684\u6307\u5c0e\uff0c\u60a8\u61c9\u8a72\u80fd\u5920\u5feb\u901f\u555f\u52d5MySQL\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e26\u958b\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u616e\u4f7f\u7528<a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a>\u4f86\u6258\u7ba1\u60a8\u7684MySQL\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u53ef\u4ee5\u7372\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5feb\u901f\u555f\u52d5MySQL\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u6db5\u84cb\u5b89\u88dd\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u53ca\u555f\u52d5\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u52a9\u60a8\u8f15\u9b06\u7ba1\u7406\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-174697","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/174697","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=174697"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/174697\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":174698,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/174697\/revisions\/174698"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=174697"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=174697"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=174697"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}