{"id":174377,"date":"2024-11-07T21:20:02","date_gmt":"2024-11-07T13:20:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/174377\/"},"modified":"2024-11-07T21:20:03","modified_gmt":"2024-11-07T13:20:03","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e8%a7%a3%e6%b1%ba%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e4%ba%82%e7%a2%bc%e5%95%8f%e9%a1%8c%ef%bc%9f-%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e4%ba%82%e7%a2%bc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/174377\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u6c7a\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e82\u78bc\u554f\u984c\uff1f (\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e82\u78bc)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e8%a7%a3%e6%b1%ba%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e4%ba%82%e7%a2%bc%e5%95%8f%e9%a1%8c%ef%bc%9f-%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e4%ba%82%e7%a2%bc-tKtkzbHaAj\">\u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u6c7a\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e82\u78bc\u554f\u984c\uff1f (\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e82\u78bc)<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u6578\u64da\u9a45\u52d5\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8b8a\u5f97\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u666e\u904d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u6578\u64da\u7684\u589e\u9577\u548c\u591a\u6a23\u5316\uff0c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e82\u78bc\u554f\u984c\u4e5f\u96a8\u4e4b\u800c\u4f86\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u554f\u984c\u4e0d\u50c5\u5f71\u97ff\u6578\u64da\u7684\u53ef\u8b80\u6027\uff0c\u9084\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\u548c\u7528\u6236\u9ad4\u9a57\u7684\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u63a2\u8a0e\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e82\u78bc\u7684\u6210\u56e0\u53ca\u5176\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e4%ba%82%e7%a2%bc%e7%9a%84%e6%88%90%e5%9b%a0-tKtkzbHaAj\">\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e82\u78bc\u7684\u6210\u56e0<\/h2>\n<p>\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e82\u78bc\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7531\u65bc\u5b57\u7b26\u7de8\u78bc\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u6240\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u6210\u56e0\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u4e0d\u5339\u914d\uff1a<\/strong>\u7576\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u8207\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u6642\uff0c\u6578\u64da\u5728\u5b58\u5132\u6216\u6aa2\u7d22\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u4e82\u78bc\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6578\u64da\u5c0e\u5165\u554f\u984c\uff1a<\/strong>\u5f9e\u5176\u4ed6\u7cfb\u7d71\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u5c0e\u5165\u6578\u64da\u6642\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6e90\u6578\u64da\u7684\u7de8\u78bc\u8207\u76ee\u6a19\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u7de8\u78bc\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u5247\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u4e82\u78bc\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7db2\u7d61\u50b3\u8f38\u554f\u984c\uff1a<\/strong>\u5728\u6578\u64da\u50b3\u8f38\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6b63\u78ba\u8a2d\u7f6e\u7de8\u78bc\uff0c\u5247\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u6578\u64da\u640d\u58de\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e8%a7%a3%e6%b1%ba%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e4%ba%82%e7%a2%bc%e5%95%8f%e9%a1%8c-tKtkzbHaAj\">\u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u6c7a\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e82\u78bc\u554f\u984c<\/h2>\n<p>\u89e3\u6c7a\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e82\u78bc\u554f\u984c\u9700\u8981\u5f9e\u591a\u500b\u65b9\u9762\u5165\u624b\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u6548\u7684\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"1-%e7%a2%ba%e8%aa%8d%e5%ad%97%e7%ac%a6%e9%9b%86%e8%a8%ad%e7%bd%ae-tKtkzbHaAj\">1. \u78ba\u8a8d\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u8a2d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6aa2\u67e5\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u8a2d\u7f6e\u3002\u4ee5MySQL\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u7576\u524d\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'character_set%';<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u3001\u8868\u548c\u5217\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5efa\u8b70\u4f7f\u7528UTF-8\u7de8\u78bc\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u652f\u6301\u591a\u7a2e\u8a9e\u8a00\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"2-%e8%a8%ad%e7%bd%ae%e6%ad%a3%e7%a2%ba%e7%9a%84%e9%80%a3%e6%8e%a5%e7%b7%a8%e7%a2%bc-tKtkzbHaAj\">2. \u8a2d\u7f6e\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u9023\u63a5\u7de8\u78bc<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u9023\u63a5\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6642\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u8a2d\u7f6e\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u9023\u63a5\u7de8\u78bc\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528MySQL\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u9023\u63a5\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u4e2d\u6307\u5b9a\u7de8\u78bc\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>jdbc:mysql:\/\/localhost:3306\/yourdatabase?useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=UTF-8<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"3-%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%b0%8e%e5%85%a5%e6%99%82%e7%9a%84%e7%b7%a8%e7%a2%bc%e8%99%95%e7%90%86-tKtkzbHaAj\">3. \u6578\u64da\u5c0e\u5165\u6642\u7684\u7de8\u78bc\u8655\u7406<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u5c0e\u5165\u6578\u64da\u6642\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u4f7f\u7528\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u7de8\u78bc\u683c\u5f0f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528MySQL\u7684LOAD DATA INFILE\u547d\u4ee4\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u7de8\u78bc\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>LOAD DATA INFILE 'data.csv' INTO TABLE yourtable CHARACTER SET utf8;<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"4-%e6%aa%a2%e6%9f%a5%e6%87%89%e7%94%a8%e7%a8%8b%e5%ba%8f%e7%9a%84%e7%b7%a8%e7%a2%bc%e8%a8%ad%e7%bd%ae-tKtkzbHaAj\">4. \u6aa2\u67e5\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u7de8\u78bc\u8a2d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n<p>\u78ba\u4fdd\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u7de8\u78bc\u8a2d\u7f6e\u8207\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728PHP\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u78bc\u8a2d\u7f6e\u7de8\u78bc\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>mysqli_set_charset($conn, 'utf8');<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"5-%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e6%b8%85%e7%90%86%e5%92%8c%e8%bd%89%e6%8f%9b-tKtkzbHaAj\">5. \u6578\u64da\u6e05\u7406\u548c\u8f49\u63db<\/h3>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e2d\u5df2\u7d93\u5b58\u5728\u4e82\u78bc\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u5247\u9700\u8981\u9032\u884c\u6578\u64da\u6e05\u7406\u548c\u8f49\u63db\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u8173\u672c\u4f86\u6aa2\u67e5\u548c\u4fee\u5fa9\u4e82\u78bc\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u9019\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u6839\u64da\u5177\u9ad4\u60c5\u6cc1\u9032\u884c\u5b9a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b5%90%e8%ab%96-tKtkzbHaAj\">\u7d50\u8ad6<\/h2>\n<p>\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e82\u78bc\u554f\u984c\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5e38\u898b\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u6c7a\u7684\u6311\u6230\u3002\u901a\u904e\u78ba\u4fdd\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3001\u6b63\u78ba\u8a2d\u7f6e\u9023\u63a5\u7de8\u78bc\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u6578\u64da\u5c0e\u5165\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8b39\u614e\u8655\u7406\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e82\u78bc\u7684\u767c\u751f\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u6548\u6578\u64da\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u5408\u9069\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u548c\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u4e5f\u662f\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u6c7a\u9019\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5c07\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u63d0\u5347\u6574\u9ad4\u7684\u6578\u64da\u8655\u7406\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6b63\u5728\u5c0b\u627e\u53ef\u9760\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a> \u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0cServer.HK \u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u7a2e\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u60a8\u8f15\u9b06\u7ba1\u7406\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u548c\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u6709\u6548\u89e3\u6c7a\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e2d\u7684\u4e82\u78bc\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u6b63\u78ba\u986f\u793a\u8207\u5b58\u5132\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u7cfb\u7d71\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u8207\u7528\u6236\u9ad4\u9a57\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-174377","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/174377","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=174377"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/174377\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":174378,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/174377\/revisions\/174378"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=174377"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=174377"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=174377"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}