{"id":173565,"date":"2024-11-07T19:05:20","date_gmt":"2024-11-07T11:05:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/173565\/"},"modified":"2024-11-07T19:05:21","modified_gmt":"2024-11-07T11:05:21","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e7%b0%a1%e5%96%ae%e6%b8%ac%e8%a9%a6redis%e9%80%a3%e6%8e%a5%e6%98%af%e5%90%a6%e6%9c%89%e6%95%88%ef%bc%88%e6%80%8e%e9%ba%bc%e6%b8%ac%e8%a9%a6%e9%80%a3%e6%8e%a5redis%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/173565\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u7c21\u55ae\u6e2c\u8a66Redis\u9023\u63a5\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6548\uff08\u600e\u9ebc\u6e2c\u8a66\u9023\u63a5redis\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5982\u4f55\u7c21\u55ae\u6e2c\u8a66Redis\u9023\u63a5\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6548\uff08\u600e\u9ebc\u6e2c\u8a66\u9023\u63a5redis\uff09<\/h1>\n

Redis\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u7684\u9375\u503c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u7de9\u5b58\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u968a\u5217\u548c\u6578\u64da\u5b58\u5132\u7b49\u5834\u666f\u3002\u7576\u6211\u5011\u5728\u958b\u767c\u6216\u904b\u884c\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6642\uff0c\u78ba\u4fddRedis\u9023\u63a5\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u662f\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u4ecb\u7d39\u5e7e\u7a2e\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f86\u6e2c\u8a66Redis\u9023\u63a5\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u4f7f\u7528Redis CLI\u5de5\u5177<\/h2>\n

Redis\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u754c\u9762\uff08CLI\uff09\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u540d\u70baredis-cli\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u6e2c\u8a66Redis\u9023\u63a5\u7684\u6700\u76f4\u63a5\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528redis-cli\u6e2c\u8a66\u9023\u63a5\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a<\/p>\n

redis-cli -h  -p <\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684Redis\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u904b\u884c\u5728\u672c\u5730\uff0c\u7aef\u53e3\u865f\u70ba6379\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
redis-cli -h 127.0.0.1 -p 6379<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6210\u529f\u9023\u63a5\u5f8c\uff0c\u4f60\u5c07\u770b\u5230\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u8b8a\u70ba\u201c127.0.0.1:6379>\u201d\u3002\u6b64\u6642\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f38\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u6aa2\u67e5Redis\u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff1a<\/p>\n
ping<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679cRedis\u6b63\u5e38\u904b\u884c\uff0c\u5c07\u8fd4\u56de\u201cPONG\u201d\u3002\u9019\u8868\u660e\u9023\u63a5\u662f\u6709\u6548\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u4f7f\u7528Redis\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u5eab<\/h2>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u958b\u767c\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5404\u7a2e\u7de8\u7a0b\u8a9e\u8a00\u7684Redis\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u5eab\u4f86\u6e2c\u8a66\u9023\u63a5\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528Python\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
import redis\n\n# \u5275\u5efaRedis\u9023\u63a5\nclient = redis.StrictRedis(host='127.0.0.1', port=6379, decode_responses=True)\n\n# \u6e2c\u8a66\u9023\u63a5\ntry:\n    response = client.ping()\n    if response:\n        print(\"Redis\u9023\u63a5\u6709\u6548\")\nexcept redis.ConnectionError:\n    print(\"\u7121\u6cd5\u9023\u63a5\u5230Redis\")\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u9019\u6bb5\u4ee3\u78bc\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9996\u5148\u5275\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u500bRedis\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u4f7f\u7528ping\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f86\u6aa2\u67e5\u9023\u63a5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9023\u63a5\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u5c07\u8f38\u51fa\u201cRedis\u9023\u63a5\u6709\u6548\u201d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7121\u6cd5\u9023\u63a5\uff0c\u5247\u6703\u6355\u7372\u5230ConnectionError\u7570\u5e38\u3002<\/p>\n
3. \u6aa2\u67e5Redis\u670d\u52d9\u72c0\u614b<\/h2>\n
\u9664\u4e86\u76f4\u63a5\u6e2c\u8a66\u9023\u63a5\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u6aa2\u67e5Redis\u670d\u52d9\u7684\u904b\u884c\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770bRedis\u7684\u904b\u884c\u72c0\u614b\uff1a<\/p>\n
systemctl status redis<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679cRedis\u6b63\u5728\u904b\u884c\uff0c\u5c07\u986f\u793a\u201cactive (running)\u201d\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u5982\u679cRedis\u672a\u904b\u884c\uff0c\u5247\u9700\u8981\u555f\u52d5\u670d\u52d9\uff1a<\/p>\n
systemctl start redis<\/code><\/pre>\n
4. \u4f7f\u7528Redis\u76e3\u63a7\u5de5\u5177<\/h2>\n
\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u76e3\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u4f86\u6aa2\u67e5Redis\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cRedis\u81ea\u5e36\u7684INFO\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u95dcRedis\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u7684\u8a73\u7d30\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/p>\n
redis-cli info<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u9019\u5c07\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6709\u95dcRedis\u7684\u7d71\u8a08\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5167\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u6cc1\u3001\u9023\u63a5\u6578\u91cf\u7b49\u3002\u901a\u904e\u9019\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u5206\u6790Redis\u7684\u904b\u884c\u72c0\u614b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n
\u6e2c\u8a66Redis\u9023\u63a5\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u662f\u78ba\u4fdd\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6b63\u5e38\u904b\u884c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6b65\u9a5f\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u4f7f\u7528redis-cli\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u7de8\u7a0b\u8a9e\u8a00\u7684\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u5eab\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u6aa2\u67e5\u670d\u52d9\u72c0\u614b\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u76e3\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u90fd\u80fd\u5e6b\u52a9\u958b\u767c\u8005\u5feb\u901f\u78ba\u8a8dRedis\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u6578\u64da\u5b58\u5132\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u7528\u6236\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u5408\u9069\u7684VPS<\/a>\u6216\u9999\u6e2f\u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/a>\u4f86\u904b\u884cRedis\u670d\u52d9\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u660e\u667a\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5b78\u7fd2\u5982\u4f55\u7c21\u55ae\u6e2c\u8a66Redis\u9023\u63a5\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u638c\u63e1\u57fa\u672c\u547d\u4ee4\u548c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684Redis\u670d\u52d9\u6b63\u5e38\u904b\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-173565","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/173565","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=173565"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/173565\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":173566,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/173565\/revisions\/173566"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=173565"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=173565"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=173565"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}