{"id":173463,"date":"2024-11-07T18:14:19","date_gmt":"2024-11-07T10:14:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/173463\/"},"modified":"2024-11-07T18:14:19","modified_gmt":"2024-11-07T10:14:19","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b6%e7%9a%84180%e5%a4%a9%e6%9c%9f%e9%99%90%ef%bc%9f-%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b6180%e5%a4%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/173463\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u7ba1\u7406\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7528\u6236\u7684180\u5929\u671f\u9650\uff1f (\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7528\u6236180\u5929)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b6%e7%9a%84180%e5%a4%a9%e6%9c%9f%e9%99%90%ef%bc%9f-%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b6180%e5%a4%a9-CcnRGGNPKf\">\u5982\u4f55\u7ba1\u7406\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7528\u6236\u7684180\u5929\u671f\u9650\uff1f (\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7528\u6236180\u5929)<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u6578\u64da\u9a45\u52d5\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5728\u4f01\u696d\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7528\u6236\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0d\u50c5\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u7528\u6236\u7684\u8a2a\u554f\u6b0a\u9650\uff0c\u9084\u5305\u62ec\u7528\u6236\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u63a2\u8a0e\u5982\u4f55\u6709\u6548\u7ba1\u7406\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7528\u6236\u7684180\u5929\u671f\u9650\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u5408\u898f\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%82%ba%e4%bb%80%e9%ba%bc%e9%9c%80%e8%a6%81180%e5%a4%a9%e7%9a%84%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b6%e6%9c%9f%e9%99%90%ef%bc%9f-CcnRGGNPKf\">\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u9700\u8981180\u5929\u7684\u7528\u6236\u671f\u9650\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u8a2d\u7f6e\u7528\u6236\u7684\u6709\u6548\u671f\u9650\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\u3002180\u5929\u7684\u671f\u9650\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u57fa\u65bc\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u500b\u539f\u56e0\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff1a<\/strong>\u96a8\u8457\u6642\u9593\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u820a\u7684\u7528\u6236\u8cec\u6236\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u6210\u70ba\u6f5b\u5728\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u65b0\u7528\u6236\u8cec\u6236\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e1b\u5c11\u672a\u7d93\u6388\u6b0a\u8a2a\u554f\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5408\u898f\u6027\uff1a<\/strong>\u8a31\u591a\u884c\u696d\u90fd\u6709\u6578\u64da\u4fdd\u8b77\u548c\u96b1\u79c1\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u5be9\u67e5\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u7528\u6236\u8cec\u6236\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u9075\u5b88\u9019\u4e9b\u898f\u7bc4\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7ba1\u7406\u6548\u7387\uff1a<\/strong>\u5b9a\u671f\u6aa2\u67e5\u7528\u6236\u8cec\u6236\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u8ab0\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u4e26\u78ba\u4fdd\u53ea\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u7528\u6236\u64c1\u6709\u8a2a\u554f\u6b0a\u9650\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%af%a6%e6%96%bd180%e5%a4%a9%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b6%e6%9c%9f%e9%99%90%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86-CcnRGGNPKf\">\u5982\u4f55\u5be6\u65bd180\u5929\u7528\u6236\u671f\u9650\u7ba1\u7406<\/h2>\n<p>\u5be6\u65bd180\u5929\u7528\u6236\u671f\u9650\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u70ba\u5e7e\u500b\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"1-%e8%a8%ad%e5%ae%9a%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b6%e8%b3%ac%e6%88%b6%e7%9a%84%e5%88%b0%e6%9c%9f%e6%97%a5%e6%9c%9f-CcnRGGNPKf\">1. \u8a2d\u5b9a\u7528\u6236\u8cec\u6236\u7684\u5230\u671f\u65e5\u671f<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u5275\u5efa\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7528\u6236\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8a2d\u7f6e\u4e00\u500b\u5230\u671f\u65e5\u671f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u4f7f\u7528SQL\u8a9e\u53e5\u5275\u5efa\u7528\u6236\u4e26\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5230\u671f\u65e5\u671f\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>CREATE USER 'new_user'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';\nALTER USER 'new_user'@'localhost' PASSWORD EXPIRE INTERVAL 180 DAY;<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"2-%e5%ae%9a%e6%9c%9f%e6%aa%a2%e6%9f%a5%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b6%e8%b3%ac%e6%88%b6-CcnRGGNPKf\">2. \u5b9a\u671f\u6aa2\u67e5\u7528\u6236\u8cec\u6236<\/h3>\n<p>\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u61c9\u5b9a\u671f\u6aa2\u67e5\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e2d\u7684\u7528\u6236\u8cec\u6236\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u7528\u6236\u90fd\u5728\u6709\u6548\u671f\u9650\u5167\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0bSQL\u67e5\u8a62\u4f86\u6aa2\u67e5\u7528\u6236\u7684\u5230\u671f\u65e5\u671f\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>SELECT user, host, password_expired\nFROM mysql.user\nWHERE password_expired = 'Y';<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"3-%e9%80%9a%e7%9f%a5%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b6-CcnRGGNPKf\">3. \u901a\u77e5\u7528\u6236<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u7528\u6236\u8cec\u6236\u5373\u5c07\u5230\u671f\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u61c9\u63d0\u524d\u901a\u77e5\u7528\u6236\u3002\u9019\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u6216\u7cfb\u7d71\u901a\u77e5\u4f86\u5be6\u73fe\u3002\u901a\u77e5\u5167\u5bb9\u61c9\u5305\u62ec\u7528\u6236\u8cec\u6236\u7684\u5230\u671f\u65e5\u671f\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u7e8c\u671f\u7684\u6307\u5c0e\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"4-%e7%ba%8c%e6%9c%9f%e6%88%96%e5%88%aa%e9%99%a4%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b6%e8%b3%ac%e6%88%b6-CcnRGGNPKf\">4. \u7e8c\u671f\u6216\u522a\u9664\u7528\u6236\u8cec\u6236<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u7528\u6236\u8cec\u6236\u5230\u671f\u5f8c\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u53ef\u4ee5\u9078\u64c7\u7e8c\u671f\u6216\u522a\u9664\u8a72\u8cec\u6236\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7528\u6236\u4ecd\u7136\u9700\u8981\u8a2a\u554f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0bSQL\u8a9e\u53e5\u4f86\u7e8c\u671f\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>ALTER USER 'new_user'@'localhost' PASSWORD EXPIRE NEVER;<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u7528\u6236\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981\u8a2a\u554f\uff0c\u5247\u61c9\u522a\u9664\u8a72\u8cec\u6236\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>DROP USER 'new_user'@'localhost';<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b5%90%e8%ab%96-CcnRGGNPKf\">\u7d50\u8ad6<\/h2>\n<p>\u7ba1\u7406\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7528\u6236\u7684180\u5929\u671f\u9650\u662f\u4e00\u9805\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u88ab\u672a\u7d93\u6388\u6b0a\u8a2a\u554f\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u901a\u904e\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5230\u671f\u65e5\u671f\u3001\u5b9a\u671f\u6aa2\u67e5\u7528\u6236\u8cec\u6236\u3001\u53ca\u6642\u901a\u77e5\u7528\u6236\u4ee5\u53ca\u9069\u7576\u5730\u7e8c\u671f\u6216\u522a\u9664\u8cec\u6236\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u53ef\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u5176\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u5408\u898f\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u9700\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u6709\u95dc\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u8acb\u8a2a\u554f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9 <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">Server.HK<\/a>\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u63d0\u4f9b\u5404\u7a2e <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">VPS<\/a> \u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u60a8\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u60a8\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u548c\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u6709\u6548\u7ba1\u7406\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7528\u6236\u7684180\u5929\u671f\u9650\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u5408\u898f\u6027\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u672a\u7d93\u6388\u6b0a\u7684\u8a2a\u554f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-173463","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/173463","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=173463"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/173463\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":173464,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/173463\/revisions\/173464"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=173463"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=173463"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=173463"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}