{"id":170211,"date":"2024-11-06T22:04:20","date_gmt":"2024-11-06T14:04:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/170211\/"},"modified":"2024-11-06T22:04:20","modified_gmt":"2024-11-06T14:04:20","slug":"%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%aeoracle-mts%e7%9a%84%e6%ad%a3%e7%a2%ba%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/170211\/","title":{"rendered":"\u914d\u7f6eOracle MTS\u7684\u6b63\u78ba\u65b9\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%aeoracle-mts%e7%9a%84%e6%ad%a3%e7%a2%ba%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95-DPSEmmIUhF\">\u914d\u7f6eOracle MTS\u7684\u6b63\u78ba\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u7684\u6578\u64da\u9a45\u52d5\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u53ef\u64f4\u5c55\u6027\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002Oracle\u7684\u591a\u7dda\u7a0b\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff08MTS\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u6709\u6548\u7684\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u63d0\u9ad8\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5728\u9ad8\u4e26\u767c\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u63a2\u8a0e\u5982\u4f55\u6b63\u78ba\u914d\u7f6eOracle MTS\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u6700\u4f73\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e4%bb%80%e9%ba%bc%e6%98%aforacle-mts%ef%bc%9f-DPSEmmIUhF\">\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662fOracle MTS\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>Oracle MTS\uff08Multi-Threaded Server\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u67b6\u69cb\uff0c\u5141\u8a31\u591a\u500b\u7528\u6236\u5171\u4eab\u540c\u4e00\u500b\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u9032\u7a0b\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u67b6\u69cb\u7279\u5225\u9069\u5408\u65bc\u9700\u8981\u8655\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u4e26\u767c\u9023\u63a5\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002MTS\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u512a\u52e2\u5728\u65bc\u5b83\u80fd\u5920\u6e1b\u5c11\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u8cc7\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6574\u9ad4\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%aeoracle-mts%e7%9a%84%e6%ad%a5%e9%a9%9f-DPSEmmIUhF\">\u914d\u7f6eOracle MTS\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f<\/h2>\n<h3 id=\"1-%e7%a2%ba%e8%aa%8d%e7%92%b0%e5%a2%83%e9%9c%80%e6%b1%82-DPSEmmIUhF\">1. \u78ba\u8a8d\u74b0\u5883\u9700\u6c42<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u958b\u59cb\u914d\u7f6e\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u78ba\u8a8d\u60a8\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u662f\u5426\u652f\u6301MTS\u3002\u78ba\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7248\u672c\u652f\u6301MTS\uff0c\u4e26\u6aa2\u67e5\u7cfb\u7d71\u8cc7\u6e90\u662f\u5426\u8db3\u5920\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"2-%e4%bf%ae%e6%94%b9%e5%88%9d%e5%a7%8b%e5%8c%96%e5%8f%83%e6%95%b8-DPSEmmIUhF\">2. \u4fee\u6539\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u53c3\u6578<\/h3>\n<p>\u8981\u555f\u7528MTS\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u53c3\u6578\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u95dc\u9375\u53c3\u6578\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><code>MTS_SERVERS<\/code>: \u8a2d\u5b9aMTS\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u6578\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n<li><code>MTS_LISTENER<\/code>: \u8a2d\u5b9aMTS\u76e3\u807d\u5668\u7684\u540d\u7a31\u3002<\/li>\n<li><code>MTS_MAX_SERVERS<\/code>: \u8a2d\u5b9aMTS\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6578\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n<li><code>MTS_MIN_SERVERS<\/code>: \u8a2d\u5b9aMTS\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u6578\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n<li><code>MTS_CONNECTIONS<\/code>: \u8a2d\u5b9a\u6bcf\u500b\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u9032\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u8655\u7406\u7684\u6700\u5927\u9023\u63a5\u6578\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u793a\u4f8b\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>\nMTS_SERVERS = 5\nMTS_MAX_SERVERS = 20\nMTS_MIN_SERVERS = 5\nMTS_CONNECTIONS = 100\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"3-%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e7%9b%a3%e8%81%bd%e5%99%a8-DPSEmmIUhF\">3. \u914d\u7f6e\u76e3\u807d\u5668<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728Oracle\u4e2d\uff0c\u76e3\u807d\u5668\u662f\u8ca0\u8cac\u63a5\u6536\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u8acb\u6c42\u7684\u7d44\u4ef6\u3002\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u78ba\u4fdd\u76e3\u807d\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u6b63\u78ba\uff0c\u4ee5\u652f\u6301MTS\u3002\u7de8\u8f2f\u60a8\u7684\u76e3\u807d\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u662f<code>listener.ora<\/code>\uff09\uff0c\u4e26\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5167\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>\nSID_LIST_LISTENER =\n  (SID_LIST =\n    (SID_DESC =\n      (GLOBAL_DBNAME = your_db_name)\n      (ORACLE_HOME = your_oracle_home)\n      (PROGRAM = mts)\n    )\n  )\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"4-%e9%87%8d%e5%95%9f%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e5%92%8c%e7%9b%a3%e8%81%bd%e5%99%a8-DPSEmmIUhF\">4. \u91cd\u555f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u548c\u76e3\u807d\u5668<\/h3>\n<p>\u5b8c\u6210\u914d\u7f6e\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u555fOracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u548c\u76e3\u807d\u5668\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f7f\u66f4\u6539\u751f\u6548\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>\nSHUTDOWN IMMEDIATE;\nSTARTUP;\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"5-%e6%b8%ac%e8%a9%a6%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae-DPSEmmIUhF\">5. \u6e2c\u8a66\u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u61c9\u8a72\u9032\u884c\u6e2c\u8a66\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fddMTS\u6b63\u5e38\u904b\u884c\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Oracle\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5982<code>SQL*Plus<\/code>\uff0c\u4f86\u6aa2\u67e5\u7576\u524d\u7684\u9023\u63a5\u72c0\u614b\u548c\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u9032\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<pre><code>\nSELECT * FROM V$MTS_CONFIG;\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%b8%b8%e8%a6%8b%e5%95%8f%e9%a1%8c-DPSEmmIUhF\">\u5e38\u898b\u554f\u984c<\/h2>\n<h3 id=\"1-mts%e5%92%8cdedicated-server%e7%9a%84%e5%8d%80%e5%88%a5%e6%98%af%e4%bb%80%e9%ba%bc%ef%bc%9f-DPSEmmIUhF\">1. MTS\u548cDedicated Server\u7684\u5340\u5225\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>MTS\u5141\u8a31\u591a\u500b\u7528\u6236\u5171\u4eab\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u9032\u7a0b\uff0c\u800cDedicated Server\u5247\u70ba\u6bcf\u500b\u7528\u6236\u5206\u914d\u4e00\u500b\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u9032\u7a0b\u3002MTS\u5728\u9ad8\u4e26\u767c\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u66f4\u5177\u512a\u52e2\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u80fd\u5920\u6e1b\u5c11\u8cc7\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"2-%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e7%9b%a3%e6%8e%a7mts%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%ef%bc%9f-DPSEmmIUhF\">2. \u5982\u4f55\u76e3\u63a7MTS\u6027\u80fd\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Oracle\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8996\u5716\uff0c\u5982<code>V$MTS_STATS<\/code>\u548c<code>V$SESSION<\/code>\uff0c\u4f86\u76e3\u63a7MTS\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u9023\u63a5\u72c0\u614b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b8%bd%e7%b5%90-DPSEmmIUhF\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n<p>\u914d\u7f6eOracle MTS\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f86\u63d0\u9ad8\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5728\u9ad8\u4e26\u767c\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u3002\u901a\u904e\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u53c3\u6578\u8a2d\u7f6e\u3001\u76e3\u807d\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u6e2c\u8a66\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fddMTS\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u904b\u884c\u3002\u82e5\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u652f\u6301\u6216\u5c0b\u627e\u5408\u9069\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a> \u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8acb\u8a2a\u554f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u4ee5\u7372\u53d6\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u6b63\u78ba\u914d\u7f6eOracle MTS\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u9023\u63a5\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7d71\u7a69\u5b9a\u904b\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-170211","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/170211","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=170211"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/170211\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":170212,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/170211\/revisions\/170212"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=170211"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=170211"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=170211"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}