{"id":163875,"date":"2024-11-05T03:09:22","date_gmt":"2024-11-04T19:09:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/163875\/"},"modified":"2024-11-05T03:09:23","modified_gmt":"2024-11-04T19:09:23","slug":"%e8%a7%a3%e6%b1%ba%e7%b6%b2%e7%b5%a1%e5%95%8f%e9%a1%8c%ef%bc%9a%e9%9b%99%e5%90%91%e8%a8%aa%e5%95%8f%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e7%9a%84%e5%85%a9%e5%8f%b0%e6%9c%8d%e5%8b%99%e5%99%a8-%e7%b6%b2%e7%b5%a1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/163875\/","title":{"rendered":"\u89e3\u6c7a\u7db2\u7d61\u554f\u984c\uff1a\u96d9\u5411\u8a2a\u554f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u5169\u53f0\u670d\u52d9\u5668 (\u7db2\u7d61\u4e0d\u901a\u7684\u5169\u53f0\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u5982\u4f55\u4e92\u8a2a\u6578\u64da\u5eab)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"%e8%a7%a3%e6%b1%ba%e7%b6%b2%e7%b5%a1%e5%95%8f%e9%a1%8c%ef%bc%9a%e9%9b%99%e5%90%91%e8%a8%aa%e5%95%8f%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e7%9a%84%e5%85%a9%e5%8f%b0%e6%9c%8d%e5%8b%99%e5%99%a8-AtMDdlWlbM\">\u89e3\u6c7a\u7db2\u7d61\u554f\u984c\uff1a\u96d9\u5411\u8a2a\u554f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u5169\u53f0\u670d\u52d9\u5668<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u7684\u7db2\u7d61\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u4e92\u806f\u4e92\u901a\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u9700\u8981\u96d9\u5411\u8a2a\u554f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u5169\u53f0\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u7db2\u7d61\u9023\u63a5\u554f\u984c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u6578\u64da\u7121\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u8a2a\u554f\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u63a2\u8a0e\u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u6c7a\u9019\u4e9b\u7db2\u7d61\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5be6\u73fe\u5169\u53f0\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e92\u8a2a\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%90%86%e8%a7%a3%e9%9b%99%e5%90%91%e8%a8%aa%e5%95%8f%e7%9a%84%e9%9c%80%e6%b1%82-AtMDdlWlbM\">\u7406\u89e3\u96d9\u5411\u8a2a\u554f\u7684\u9700\u6c42<\/h2>\n<p>\u96d9\u5411\u8a2a\u554f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u901a\u5e38\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u53f0\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u53ef\u80fd\u8ca0\u8cac\u8655\u7406\u7528\u6236\u8acb\u6c42\uff0c\u800c\u53e6\u4e00\u53f0\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u5247\u7528\u65bc\u6578\u64da\u5b58\u5132\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u67b6\u69cb\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u53ef\u64f4\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u82e5\u5169\u53f0\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u7db2\u7d61\u4e0d\u901a\uff0c\u5c07\u7121\u6cd5\u5be6\u73fe\u6578\u64da\u7684\u6709\u6548\u4ea4\u63db\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%b8%b8%e8%a6%8b%e7%9a%84%e7%b6%b2%e7%b5%a1%e5%95%8f%e9%a1%8c-AtMDdlWlbM\">\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u7db2\u7d61\u554f\u984c<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u9632\u706b\u7246\u8a2d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/strong>\u9632\u706b\u7246\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u963b\u6b62\u5169\u53f0\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u7576\u5b83\u5011\u4f4d\u65bc\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7db2\u7d61\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u6642\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>IP\u5730\u5740\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/strong>\u5982\u679c\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u6b63\u78ba\uff0c\u5c07\u7121\u6cd5\u5efa\u7acb\u9023\u63a5\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8def\u7531\u554f\u984c\uff1a<\/strong>\u8def\u7531\u5668\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u932f\u8aa4\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u6578\u64da\u5305\u7121\u6cd5\u6b63\u78ba\u5230\u9054\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6b0a\u9650\uff1a<\/strong>\u5373\u4f7f\u7db2\u7d61\u9023\u63a5\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u7528\u6236\u6b0a\u9650\u8a2d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u7576\u4e5f\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u8a2a\u554f\u5931\u6557\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e8%a7%a3%e6%b1%ba%e6%96%b9%e6%a1%88-AtMDdlWlbM\">\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848<\/h2>\n<h3 id=\"1-%e6%aa%a2%e6%9f%a5%e9%98%b2%e7%81%ab%e7%89%86%e8%a8%ad%e7%bd%ae-AtMDdlWlbM\">1. \u6aa2\u67e5\u9632\u706b\u7246\u8a2d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6aa2\u67e5\u5169\u53f0\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u7684\u9632\u706b\u7246\u8a2d\u7f6e\u3002\u78ba\u4fdd\u5141\u8a31\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7aef\u53e3\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cMySQL\u7684\u9ed8\u8a8d\u7aef\u53e33306\uff09\u901a\u904e\u9632\u706b\u7246\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6aa2\u67e5\u9632\u706b\u7246\u72c0\u614b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo ufw status<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u9632\u706b\u7246\u963b\u6b62\u4e86\u9023\u63a5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u958b\u653e\u7aef\u53e3\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo ufw allow 3306<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"2-%e7%a2%ba%e8%aa%8dip%e5%9c%b0%e5%9d%80%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae-AtMDdlWlbM\">2. \u78ba\u8a8dIP\u5730\u5740\u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n<p>\u78ba\u4fdd\u5169\u53f0\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u914d\u7f6e\u6b63\u78ba\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6aa2\u67e5IP\u5730\u5740\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>ifconfig<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u66f4\u65b0\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u5b83\u5011\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u7db2\u6bb5\u5167\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u80fd\u5920\u901a\u904e\u8def\u7531\u5668\u4e92\u76f8\u8a2a\u554f\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"3-%e6%aa%a2%e6%9f%a5%e8%b7%af%e7%94%b1%e8%a8%ad%e7%bd%ae-AtMDdlWlbM\">3. \u6aa2\u67e5\u8def\u7531\u8a2d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n<p>\u6aa2\u67e5\u8def\u7531\u5668\u7684\u8a2d\u7f6e\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u5b83\u5011\u80fd\u5920\u6b63\u78ba\u8f49\u767c\u6578\u64da\u5305\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6aa2\u67e5\u8def\u7531\u8868\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>route -n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u767c\u73fe\u8def\u7531\u8a2d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u6b63\u78ba\uff0c\u8acb\u6839\u64da\u9700\u8981\u9032\u884c\u8abf\u6574\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"4-%e8%a8%ad%e7%bd%ae%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e6%ac%8a%e9%99%90-AtMDdlWlbM\">4. \u8a2d\u7f6e\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6b0a\u9650<\/h3>\n<p>\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7528\u6236\u64c1\u6709\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u8a2a\u554f\u6b0a\u9650\u3002\u4ee5MySQL\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6388\u4e88\u7528\u6236\u8a2a\u554f\u6b0a\u9650\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON database_name.* TO 'username'@'host';<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u8a18\u5f97\u5728\u4fee\u6539\u6b0a\u9650\u5f8c\u57f7\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4ee5\u4f7f\u66f4\u6539\u751f\u6548\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>FLUSH PRIVILEGES;<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%b8%ac%e8%a9%a6%e9%80%a3%e6%8e%a5-AtMDdlWlbM\">\u6e2c\u8a66\u9023\u63a5<\/h2>\n<p>\u5b8c\u6210\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6b65\u9a5f\u5f8c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6e2c\u8a66\u5169\u53f0\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u9023\u63a5\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>telnet target_server_ip 3306<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u9023\u63a5\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5247\u6703\u986f\u793a\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9023\u63a5\u5931\u6557\uff0c\u5247\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u6aa2\u67e5\u524d\u8ff0\u6b65\u9a5f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b8%bd%e7%b5%90-AtMDdlWlbM\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u89e3\u6c7a\u5169\u53f0\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u7db2\u7d61\u554f\u984c\u6642\uff0c\u9700\u4ed4\u7d30\u6aa2\u67e5\u9632\u706b\u7246\u8a2d\u7f6e\u3001IP\u5730\u5740\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u8def\u7531\u8a2d\u7f6e\u53ca\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6b0a\u9650\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u901a\u904e\u9019\u4e9b\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5be6\u73fe\u96d9\u5411\u8a2a\u554f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u6548\u7387\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u6280\u8853\u652f\u6301\u6216\u5c0b\u627e\u5408\u9069\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a> \u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8acb\u8a2a\u554f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u4ee5\u7372\u53d6\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u89e3\u6c7a\u7db2\u7d61\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u8b93\u5169\u53f0\u7121\u6cd5\u4e92\u901a\u7684\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u5be6\u73fe\u96d9\u5411\u8a2a\u554f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u6578\u64da\u5171\u4eab\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-163875","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/163875","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=163875"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/163875\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":163876,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/163875\/revisions\/163876"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=163875"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=163875"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=163875"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}