{"id":162869,"date":"2024-11-04T18:42:19","date_gmt":"2024-11-04T10:42:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/162869\/"},"modified":"2024-11-04T18:42:20","modified_gmt":"2024-11-04T10:42:20","slug":"%e6%95%99%e4%bd%a0%e5%ad%b8%e7%bf%92%e7%94%a8sqlserver%e5%89%b5%e5%bb%ba%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%ef%bc%88%e7%94%a8sqlserver%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/162869\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6559\u4f60\u5b78\u7fd2\u7528SqlServer\u5275\u5efa\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff08\u7528SqlServer\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6559\u4f60\u5b78\u7fd2\u7528SqlServer\u5275\u5efa\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff08\u7528SqlServer\uff09<\/h1>\n

\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u6578\u64da\u9a45\u52d5\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u8b8a\u5f97\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u91cd\u8981\u3002Microsoft SQL Server \u662f\u4e00\u500b\u529f\u80fd\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u578b\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u4f01\u696d\u548c\u958b\u767c\u8005\u4e4b\u9593\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u6307\u5c0e\u4f60\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528 SQL Server \u5275\u5efa\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u4e26\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u7684 SQL \u8a9e\u6cd5\u548c\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f SQL Server\uff1f<\/h2>\n

SQL Server \u662f\u7531\u5fae\u8edf\u958b\u767c\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u95dc\u4fc2\u578b\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u591a\u7a2e\u6578\u64da\u5b58\u5132\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6578\u64da\u8655\u7406\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u80fd\u5920\u652f\u6301\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u7528\u6236\u540c\u6642\u8a2a\u554f\u3002SQL Server \u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u9ede\u5305\u62ec\u6578\u64da\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u53ef\u64f4\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5275\u5efa\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6b65\u9a5f<\/h2>\n

\u5728 SQL Server \u4e2d\u5275\u5efa\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u76f8\u5c0d\u7c21\u55ae\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u9023\u63a5\u5230 SQL Server<\/h3>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528 SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS) \u9023\u63a5\u5230\u4f60\u7684 SQL Server \u5be6\u4f8b\u3002\u555f\u52d5 SSMS\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u8f38\u5165\u4f60\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u540d\u7a31\u548c\u8eab\u4efd\u9a57\u8b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5275\u5efa\u6578\u64da\u5eab<\/h3>\n

\u9023\u63a5\u6210\u529f\u5f8c\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b SQL \u8a9e\u53e5\u4f86\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff1a<\/p>\n

CREATE DATABASE MyDatabase;<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u9019\u689d\u8a9e\u53e5\u5c07\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u540d\u70ba MyDatabase<\/code> \u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u64da\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u6539\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u540d\u7a31\u3002<\/p>\n
3. \u67e5\u770b\u6578\u64da\u5eab<\/h3>\n
\u5275\u5efa\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5f8c\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8a9e\u53e5\u4f86\u67e5\u770b\u6240\u6709\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff1a<\/p>\n
SELECT name FROM sys.databases;<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u9019\u5c07\u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f60\u525b\u525b\u5275\u5efa\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u3002<\/p>\n
4. \u5275\u5efa\u6578\u64da\u8868<\/h3>\n
\u5728\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e2d\u5275\u5efa\u6578\u64da\u8868\u662f\u5b58\u5132\u6578\u64da\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u6b65\u9a5f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5275\u5efa\u6578\u64da\u8868\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
USE MyDatabase;\n\nCREATE TABLE Users (\n    UserID INT PRIMARY KEY,\n    UserName NVARCHAR(50),\n    Email NVARCHAR(100)\n);<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u9019\u6bb5\u4ee3\u78bc\u5728 MyDatabase<\/code> \u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e2d\u5275\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u540d\u70ba Users<\/code> \u7684\u8868\uff0c\u4e26\u5b9a\u7fa9\u4e86\u4e09\u500b\u5b57\u6bb5\uff1aUserID<\/code>\u3001UserName<\/code> \u548c Email<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n
5. \u63d2\u5165\u6578\u64da<\/h3>\n
\u5275\u5efa\u8868\u5f8c\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8a9e\u53e5\u5411\u8868\u4e2d\u63d2\u5165\u6578\u64da\uff1a<\/p>\n
INSERT INTO Users (UserID, UserName, Email)\nVALUES (1, 'Alice', 'alice@example.com');<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u9019\u689d\u8a9e\u53e5\u5c07\u4e00\u689d\u65b0\u8a18\u9304\u63d2\u5165\u5230 Users<\/code> \u8868\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
6. \u67e5\u8a62\u6578\u64da<\/h3>\n
\u8981\u67e5\u8a62\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b SQL \u8a9e\u53e5\uff1a<\/p>\n
SELECT * FROM Users;<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u9019\u5c07\u8fd4\u56de Users<\/code> \u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8a18\u9304\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n
\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u4f60\u5df2\u7d93\u5b78\u6703\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528 SQL Server \u5275\u5efa\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u3001\u6578\u64da\u8868\u4ee5\u53ca\u63d2\u5165\u548c\u67e5\u8a62\u6578\u64da\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u64cd\u4f5c\u662f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u638c\u63e1\u5b83\u5011\u5c07\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u4f60\u5728\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u6578\u64da\u8655\u7406\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u66f4\u52a0\u5f97\u5fc3\u61c9\u624b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5c0d\u65bc\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6578\u64da\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5b58\u5132\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u611f\u8208\u8da3\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u616e\u4f7f\u7528 \u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a> \u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u9019\u5c07\u70ba\u4f60\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u904b\u884c\u74b0\u5883\u548c\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5b78\u7fd2\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528SqlServer\u5275\u5efa\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u638c\u63e1\u57fa\u672c\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u8f15\u9b06\u7ba1\u7406\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6280\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-162869","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/162869","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=162869"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/162869\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":162870,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/162869\/revisions\/162870"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=162869"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=162869"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=162869"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}