{"id":156045,"date":"2024-11-02T19:31:22","date_gmt":"2024-11-02T11:31:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/156045\/"},"modified":"2024-11-02T19:31:23","modified_gmt":"2024-11-02T11:31:23","slug":"%e8%a8%aa%e5%95%8f%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97%ef%bc%9a%e8%a9%b3%e7%b4%b0%e6%ad%a5%e9%a9%9f%e4%bb%8b%e7%b4%b9%ef%bc%88%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e8%a8%aa%e5%95%8f%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/156045\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8a2a\u554f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6307\u5357\uff1a\u8a73\u7d30\u6b65\u9a5f\u4ecb\u7d39\uff08\u5982\u4f55\u8a2a\u554f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"%e8%a8%aa%e5%95%8f%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97%ef%bc%9a%e8%a9%b3%e7%b4%b0%e6%ad%a5%e9%a9%9f%e4%bb%8b%e7%b4%b9%ef%bc%88%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e8%a8%aa%e5%95%8f%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab-IAPVlntZYM\">\u8a2a\u554f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6307\u5357\uff1a\u8a73\u7d30\u6b65\u9a5f\u4ecb\u7d39\uff08\u5982\u4f55\u8a2a\u554f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff09<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u6578\u64da\u9a45\u52d5\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u8a2a\u554f\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u8b8a\u5f97\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u958b\u767c\u8005\u3001\u6578\u64da\u5206\u6790\u5e2b\u9084\u662f\u7cfb\u7d71\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u6709\u6548\u5730\u8a2a\u554f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u9805\u57fa\u672c\u6280\u80fd\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u8a73\u7d30\u4ecb\u7d39\u8a2a\u554f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u60a8\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u9019\u4e00\u904e\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"1-%e7%a2%ba%e5%ae%9a%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e9%a1%9e%e5%9e%8b-IAPVlntZYM\">1. \u78ba\u5b9a\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u985e\u578b<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u958b\u59cb\u8a2a\u554f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u78ba\u5b9a\u60a8\u8981\u8a2a\u554f\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u985e\u578b\u3002\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u985e\u578b\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u95dc\u4fc2\u578b\u6578\u64da\u5eab<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982 MySQL\u3001PostgreSQL\u3001Oracle \u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u975e\u95dc\u4fc2\u578b\u6578\u64da\u5eab<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982 MongoDB\u3001Cassandra \u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4e0d\u540c\u985e\u578b\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8a2a\u554f\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e86\u89e3\u60a8\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u985e\u578b\u662f\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"2-%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e5%ae%a2%e6%88%b6%e7%ab%af-IAPVlntZYM\">2. \u5b89\u88dd\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef<\/h2>\n<p>\u6839\u64da\u60a8\u9078\u64c7\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u985e\u578b\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88dd\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>MySQL<\/strong>\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 MySQL Workbench \u6216 phpMyAdmin\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>PostgreSQL<\/strong>\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 pgAdmin\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>MongoDB<\/strong>\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 MongoDB Compass\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u555f\u52d5\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u4e26\u6e96\u5099\u9032\u884c\u9023\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"3-%e7%8d%b2%e5%8f%96%e9%80%a3%e6%8e%a5%e4%bf%a1%e6%81%af-IAPVlntZYM\">3. \u7372\u53d6\u9023\u63a5\u4fe1\u606f<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u8a2a\u554f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u7372\u53d6\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9023\u63a5\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u4e3b\u6a5f\u540d<\/strong>\uff1a\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f IP \u5730\u5740\u6216\u57df\u540d\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7aef\u53e3\u865f<\/strong>\uff1a\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u670d\u52d9\u904b\u884c\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u9ed8\u8a8d\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b MySQL \u4f7f\u7528 3306\uff0cPostgreSQL \u4f7f\u7528 5432\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7528\u6236\u540d<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u65bc\u8a2a\u554f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u7528\u6236\u540d\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5bc6\u78bc<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c0d\u61c9\u7528\u6236\u540d\u7684\u5bc6\u78bc\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u540d\u7a31<\/strong>\uff1a\u60a8\u8981\u8a2a\u554f\u7684\u5177\u9ad4\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u540d\u7a31\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"4-%e9%80%a3%e6%8e%a5%e5%88%b0%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab-IAPVlntZYM\">4. \u9023\u63a5\u5230\u6578\u64da\u5eab<\/h2>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u7372\u53d6\u7684\u9023\u63a5\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u4e2d\u9032\u884c\u9023\u63a5\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f MySQL \u7684\u9023\u63a5\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>mysql -h \u4e3b\u6a5f\u540d -P \u7aef\u53e3\u865f -u \u7528\u6236\u540d -p<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u8f38\u5165\u4e0a\u8ff0\u547d\u4ee4\u5f8c\uff0c\u7cfb\u7d71\u6703\u63d0\u793a\u60a8\u8f38\u5165\u5bc6\u78bc\u3002\u6210\u529f\u9023\u63a5\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u5c07\u9032\u5165 MySQL \u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u754c\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"5-%e5%9f%b7%e8%a1%8c%e6%9f%a5%e8%a9%a2-IAPVlntZYM\">5. \u57f7\u884c\u67e5\u8a62<\/h2>\n<p>\u9023\u63a5\u6210\u529f\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u958b\u59cb\u57f7\u884c SQL \u67e5\u8a62\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u7684 SQL \u67e5\u8a62\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u9078\u64c7\u6578\u64da\uff1a<\/strong><\/li>\n<pre><code>SELECT * FROM \u8868\u540d;<\/code><\/pre>\n<li><strong>\u63d2\u5165\u6578\u64da\uff1a<\/strong><\/li>\n<pre><code>INSERT INTO \u8868\u540d (\u6b04\u4f4d1, \u6b04\u4f4d2) VALUES (\u503c1, \u503c2);<\/code><\/pre>\n<li><strong>\u66f4\u65b0\u6578\u64da\uff1a<\/strong><\/li>\n<pre><code>UPDATE \u8868\u540d SET \u6b04\u4f4d1 = \u503c1 WHERE \u689d\u4ef6;<\/code><\/pre>\n<li><strong>\u522a\u9664\u6578\u64da\uff1a<\/strong><\/li>\n<pre><code>DELETE FROM \u8868\u540d WHERE \u689d\u4ef6;<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"6-%e6%96%b7%e9%96%8b%e9%80%a3%e6%8e%a5-IAPVlntZYM\">6. \u65b7\u958b\u9023\u63a5<\/h2>\n<p>\u5b8c\u6210\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u64cd\u4f5c\u5f8c\uff0c\u8a18\u5f97\u65b7\u958b\u9023\u63a5\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc MySQL\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>EXIT;<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b8%bd%e7%b5%90-IAPVlntZYM\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n<p>\u8a2a\u554f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u96d6\u7136\u770b\u4f3c\u7c21\u55ae\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u9700\u8981\u5c0d\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u77e5\u8b58\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u3002\u5f9e\u78ba\u5b9a\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u985e\u578b\u5230\u57f7\u884c\u67e5\u8a62\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u90fd\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u60a8\u662f\u4f7f\u7528 <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a> \u9084\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff0c\u638c\u63e1\u9019\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u6b65\u9a5f\u5c07\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u60a8\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u9019\u7bc7\u6307\u5357\u80fd\u5e6b\u52a9\u60a8\u9806\u5229\u8a2a\u554f\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u8a2a\u554f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6307\u5357\u63d0\u4f9b\u8a73\u7d30\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u60a8\u8f15\u9b06\u5b78\u6703\u5982\u4f55\u6709\u6548\u8a2a\u554f\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-156045","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/156045","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=156045"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/156045\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":156046,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/156045\/revisions\/156046"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=156045"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=156045"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=156045"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}