{"id":152255,"date":"2024-11-01T21:24:21","date_gmt":"2024-11-01T13:24:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/152255\/"},"modified":"2024-11-01T21:24:22","modified_gmt":"2024-11-01T13:24:22","slug":"%e4%b8%8d%e7%82%ba%e4%ba%ba%e7%9f%a5%e7%9a%84oracle%e6%8e%a7%e5%88%b6%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e9%87%8d%e5%bb%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/152255\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e0d\u70ba\u4eba\u77e5\u7684Oracle\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u91cd\u5efa"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"%e4%b8%8d%e7%82%ba%e4%ba%ba%e7%9f%a5%e7%9a%84oracle%e6%8e%a7%e5%88%b6%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e9%87%8d%e5%bb%ba-VWvcEfDuYq\">\u4e0d\u70ba\u4eba\u77e5\u7684Oracle\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u91cd\u5efa<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7d44\u4ef6\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u6578\u64da\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u91cd\u505a\u65e5\u8a8c\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\u7b49\u3002\u7576\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u640d\u58de\u6216\u4e1f\u5931\u6642\uff0c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u904b\u884c\u5c07\u53d7\u5230\u56b4\u91cd\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u91cd\u5efa\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u6bcf\u4f4d\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u5fc5\u9808\u638c\u63e1\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%8e%a7%e5%88%b6%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e7%9a%84%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac%e6%a6%82%e5%bf%b5-VWvcEfDuYq\">\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5<\/h2>\n<p>\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u662fOracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u7d44\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u65bc\u8a18\u9304\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u548c\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u6bcf\u500bOracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u81f3\u5c11\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u500b\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u5efa\u8b70\u914d\u7f6e\u591a\u500b\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5bb9\u932f\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u8a18\u9304\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u540d\u7a31\u548c\u6a19\u8b58\u7b26\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8a18\u9304\u6578\u64da\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u91cd\u505a\u65e5\u8a8c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u548c\u6062\u5fa9\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%8e%a7%e5%88%b6%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e6%90%8d%e5%a3%9e%e7%9a%84%e5%8e%9f%e5%9b%a0-VWvcEfDuYq\">\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u640d\u58de\u7684\u539f\u56e0<\/h2>\n<p>\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u640d\u58de\u53ef\u80fd\u7531\u591a\u7a2e\u539f\u56e0\u5f15\u8d77\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u786c\u4ef6\u6545\u969c\uff1a\u5982\u78c1\u789f\u640d\u58de\u6216\u96fb\u6e90\u6545\u969c\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7d71\u932f\u8aa4\uff1a\u5982\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7d71\u640d\u58de\u6216\u610f\u5916\u95dc\u6a5f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4eba\u70ba\u932f\u8aa4\uff1a\u5982\u8aa4\u522a\u9664\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e9%87%8d%e5%bb%ba%e6%8e%a7%e5%88%b6%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e7%9a%84%e6%ad%a5%e9%a9%9f-VWvcEfDuYq\">\u91cd\u5efa\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f<\/h2>\n<p>\u7576\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u640d\u58de\u6216\u4e1f\u5931\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9a5f\u91cd\u5efa\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"%e6%ad%a5%e9%a9%9f%e4%b8%80%ef%bc%9a%e5%95%9f%e5%8b%95%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e5%88%b0nomount%e6%a8%a1%e5%bc%8f-VWvcEfDuYq\">\u6b65\u9a5f\u4e00\uff1a\u555f\u52d5\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5230NOMOUNT\u6a21\u5f0f<\/h3>\n<pre><code>STARTUP NOMOUNT;<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5728\u9019\u500b\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\uff0c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4e0d\u6703\u6253\u958b\u6578\u64da\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u91cd\u505a\u65e5\u8a8c\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u640d\u58de\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"%e6%ad%a5%e9%a9%9f%e4%ba%8c%ef%bc%9a%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8create-controlfile%e8%aa%9e%e5%8f%a5%e9%87%8d%e5%bb%ba%e6%8e%a7%e5%88%b6%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6-VWvcEfDuYq\">\u6b65\u9a5f\u4e8c\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528CREATE CONTROLFILE\u8a9e\u53e5\u91cd\u5efa\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8a9e\u6cd5\u4f86\u91cd\u5efa\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>CREATE CONTROLFILE REUSE DATABASE \"your_database_name\" NORESETLOGS ARCHIVELOG\n    MAXLOGFILES 16\n    MAXLOGFILESIZE 32M\n    MAXDATAFILES 1024\n    MAXINSTANCES 8\n    MAXLOGHISTORY 292\n    LOGFILE\n      GROUP 1 ('\/path\/to\/redo01.log', '\/path\/to\/redo02.log') SIZE 50M,\n      GROUP 2 ('\/path\/to\/redo03.log') SIZE 50M\n    DATAFILE\n      '\/path\/to\/datafile01.dbf',\n      '\/path\/to\/datafile02.dbf'\n    CHARACTER SET AL32UTF8; <\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5728\u9019\u88e1\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u6839\u64da\u5be6\u969b\u60c5\u6cc1\u66ff\u63db\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u540d\u7a31\u3001\u91cd\u505a\u65e5\u8a8c\u548c\u6578\u64da\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f91\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"%e6%ad%a5%e9%a9%9f%e4%b8%89%ef%bc%9a%e6%89%93%e9%96%8b%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab-VWvcEfDuYq\">\u6b65\u9a5f\u4e09\uff1a\u6253\u958b\u6578\u64da\u5eab<\/h3>\n<pre><code>ALTER DATABASE OPEN;<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u91cd\u5efa\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6253\u958b\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u4e26\u6aa2\u67e5\u5176\u72c0\u614b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e9%87%8d%e5%bb%ba%e5%be%8c%e7%9a%84%e6%aa%a2%e6%9f%a5-VWvcEfDuYq\">\u91cd\u5efa\u5f8c\u7684\u6aa2\u67e5<\/h2>\n<p>\u91cd\u5efa\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u5f8c\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u57f7\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6aa2\u67e5\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6aa2\u67e5\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u6578\u64da\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u91cd\u505a\u65e5\u8a8c\u90fd\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u8a2a\u554f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528 <code>SELECT<\/code> \u8a9e\u53e5\u67e5\u8a62 <code>V$DATABASE<\/code> \u548c <code>V$DATAFILE<\/code> \u4f86\u78ba\u8a8d\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u78ba\u4fdd\u5099\u4efd\u7b56\u7565\u6b63\u5e38\u904b\u884c\uff0c\u4e26\u8003\u616e\u91cd\u65b0\u57f7\u884c\u5168\u5099\u4efd\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b5%90%e8%ab%96-VWvcEfDuYq\">\u7d50\u8ad6<\/h2>\n<p>\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u91cd\u5efa\u662f\u4e00\u9805\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u6280\u80fd\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u5e6b\u52a9\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u5728\u9762\u5c0d\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u640d\u58de\u6642\u8fc5\u901f\u6062\u5fa9\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u904b\u884c\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u548c\u91cd\u5efa\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u6709\u6548\u5730\u6e1b\u5c11\u6578\u64da\u4e1f\u5931\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u4e26\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u9700\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u4e86\u89e3\u6709\u95dc <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a> \u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8acb\u8a2a\u554f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u63a2\u7d22\u4e0d\u70ba\u4eba\u77e5\u7684Oracle\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u91cd\u5efa\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6062\u5fa9\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7d71\u7a69\u5b9a\u904b\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-152255","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/152255","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=152255"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/152255\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":152256,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/152255\/revisions\/152256"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=152255"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=152255"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=152255"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}