{"id":151879,"date":"2024-11-01T18:15:21","date_gmt":"2024-11-01T10:15:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/151879\/"},"modified":"2024-11-01T18:15:22","modified_gmt":"2024-11-01T10:15:22","slug":"%e4%bf%9d%e9%9a%9c%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%ef%bc%8coracle%e5%af%a9%e8%a8%88%e5%8a%a9%e5%8a%9b%e4%bc%81%e6%a5%ad%e7%99%bc%e5%b1%95-oracle%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e5%ae%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/151879\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4fdd\u969c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5b89\u5168\uff0cOracle\u5be9\u8a08\u52a9\u529b\u4f01\u696d\u767c\u5c55 (oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5b89\u5168\u5be9\u8a08)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"%e4%bf%9d%e9%9a%9c%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%ef%bc%8coracle%e5%af%a9%e8%a8%88%e5%8a%a9%e5%8a%9b%e4%bc%81%e6%a5%ad%e7%99%bc%e5%b1%95-caNAWHYili\">\u4fdd\u969c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5b89\u5168\uff0cOracle\u5be9\u8a08\u52a9\u529b\u4f01\u696d\u767c\u5c55<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u6578\u4f4d\u5316\u7684\u5546\u696d\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u5c0d\u65bc\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u6578\u64da\u91cf\u7684\u6fc0\u589e\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u9762\u81e8\u8457\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6311\u6230\u3002Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u5ee3\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6578\u64da\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u7a2e\u5b89\u5168\u5be9\u8a08\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u4f01\u696d\u4fdd\u8b77\u5176\u6578\u64da\u8cc7\u7522\uff0c\u4e26\u78ba\u4fdd\u5408\u898f\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"oracle%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e7%9a%84%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e6%80%a7%e6%8c%91%e6%88%b0-caNAWHYili\">Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u6311\u6230<\/h2>\n<p>\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u554f\u984c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u672a\u7d93\u6388\u6b0a\u7684\u8a2a\u554f\u3001\u6578\u64da\u6d29\u9732\u3001\u6578\u64da\u640d\u58de\u53ca\u5408\u898f\u6027\u9055\u898f\u7b49\u3002\u6839\u64da\u4e00\u9805\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8d85\u904e60%\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u66fe\u7d93\u906d\u9047\u904e\u6578\u64da\u6d29\u9732\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u9019\u4e0d\u50c5\u5f71\u97ff\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u8072\u8b7d\uff0c\u9084\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u5de8\u984d\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u640d\u5931\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u9700\u8981\u63a1\u53d6\u6709\u6548\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u4f86\u52a0\u5f37\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"oracle%e5%af%a9%e8%a8%88%e5%8a%9f%e8%83%bd%e6%a6%82%e8%bf%b0-caNAWHYili\">Oracle\u5be9\u8a08\u529f\u80fd\u6982\u8ff0<\/h2>\n<p>Oracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u5be9\u8a08\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u529f\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u4f01\u696d\u76e3\u63a7\u548c\u8a18\u9304\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002Oracle\u7684\u5be9\u8a08\u529f\u80fd\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u500b\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u7528\u6236\u6d3b\u52d5\u5be9\u8a08\uff1a<\/strong>\u53ef\u4ee5\u8a18\u9304\u7528\u6236\u7684\u767b\u9304\u3001\u767b\u51fa\u3001\u6578\u64da\u67e5\u8a62\u548c\u4fee\u6539\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u4f01\u696d\u8ffd\u8e64\u7528\u6236\u884c\u70ba\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6578\u64da\u8b8a\u66f4\u5be9\u8a08\uff1a<\/strong>\u80fd\u5920\u8a18\u9304\u5c0d\u6578\u64da\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8b8a\u66f4\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u63d2\u5165\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u522a\u9664\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5be9\u8a08\uff1a<\/strong>\u76e3\u63a7\u7cfb\u7d71\u7d1a\u5225\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982\u7cfb\u7d71\u914d\u7f6e\u8b8a\u66f4\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u8a2d\u7f6e\u8abf\u6574\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%af%a6%e6%96%bdoracle%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%ba%ab%e5%af%a9%e8%a8%88-caNAWHYili\">\u5982\u4f55\u5be6\u65bdOracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5be9\u8a08<\/h2>\n<p>\u5be6\u65bdOracle\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5be9\u8a08\u9700\u8981\u9075\u5faa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"1-%e7%a2%ba%e5%ae%9a%e5%af%a9%e8%a8%88%e9%9c%80%e6%b1%82-caNAWHYili\">1. \u78ba\u5b9a\u5be9\u8a08\u9700\u6c42<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f01\u696d\u61c9\u6839\u64da\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u696d\u52d9\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u5408\u898f\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u78ba\u5b9a\u9700\u8981\u5be9\u8a08\u7684\u7bc4\u570d\u548c\u5167\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"2-%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e5%af%a9%e8%a8%88%e9%81%b8%e9%a0%85-caNAWHYili\">2. \u914d\u7f6e\u5be9\u8a08\u9078\u9805<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528Oracle\u7684DBA\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f15\u9b06\u914d\u7f6e\u5be9\u8a08\u9078\u9805\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0bSQL\u8a9e\u53e5\u555f\u7528\u7528\u6236\u6d3b\u52d5\u5be9\u8a08\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>ALTER SYSTEM SET audit_trail = 'DB' SCOPE = SPFILE;<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u7136\u5f8c\u91cd\u555f\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u4ee5\u4f7f\u66f4\u6539\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"3-%e7%9b%a3%e6%8e%a7%e5%92%8c%e5%88%86%e6%9e%90%e5%af%a9%e8%a8%88%e6%97%a5%e8%aa%8c-caNAWHYili\">3. \u76e3\u63a7\u548c\u5206\u6790\u5be9\u8a08\u65e5\u8a8c<\/h3>\n<p>\u5b9a\u671f\u6aa2\u67e5\u548c\u5206\u6790\u5be9\u8a08\u65e5\u8a8c\uff0c\u4ee5\u8b58\u5225\u6f5b\u5728\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5a01\u8105\u548c\u5408\u898f\u6027\u554f\u984c\u3002Oracle\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u7a2e\u5de5\u5177\u4f86\u5e6b\u52a9\u5206\u6790\u5be9\u8a08\u6578\u64da\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"4-%e5%ae%9a%e6%9c%9f%e6%9b%b4%e6%96%b0%e5%af%a9%e8%a8%88%e7%ad%96%e7%95%a5-caNAWHYili\">4. \u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u65b0\u5be9\u8a08\u7b56\u7565<\/h3>\n<p>\u96a8\u8457\u696d\u52d9\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u61c9\u5b9a\u671f\u8a55\u4f30\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u5176\u5be9\u8a08\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u5176\u6709\u6548\u6027\u548c\u9069\u61c9\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b5%90%e8%ab%96-caNAWHYili\">\u7d50\u8ad6<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u6578\u64da\u9a45\u52d5\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u4fdd\u969c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u662f\u4f01\u696d\u6210\u529f\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u3002Oracle\u7684\u5be9\u8a08\u529f\u80fd\u4e0d\u50c5\u80fd\u5920\u5e6b\u52a9\u4f01\u696d\u76e3\u63a7\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u9084\u80fd\u78ba\u4fdd\u5408\u898f\u6027\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u4fc3\u9032\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7e8c\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u901a\u904e\u6709\u6548\u7684\u5be9\u8a08\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u53ef\u4ee5\u53ca\u6642\u767c\u73fe\u4e26\u61c9\u5c0d\u6f5b\u5728\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5a01\u8105\uff0c\u4fdd\u8b77\u5176\u5bf6\u8cb4\u7684\u6578\u64da\u8cc7\u7522\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u9700\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u6709\u95dc\u65bc\u5982\u4f55\u4fdd\u969c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u8acb\u8a2a\u554f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9 <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">Server.HK<\/a>\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u63d0\u4f9b\u5404\u7a2e\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5305\u62ec <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a> \u548c <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u96f2\u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/a>\uff0c\u4ee5\u6eff\u8db3\u60a8\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4fdd\u969c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5b89\u5168\uff0cOracle\u5be9\u8a08\u52a9\u529b\u4f01\u696d\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u6578\u64da\u4fdd\u8b77\u8207\u5408\u898f\u6027\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u696d\u52d9\u6301\u7e8c\u589e\u9577\u8207\u4fe1\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-151879","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/151879","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=151879"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/151879\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":151880,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/151879\/revisions\/151880"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=151879"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=151879"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=151879"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}