{"id":129751,"date":"2024-10-27T00:05:20","date_gmt":"2024-10-26T16:05:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/129751\/"},"modified":"2024-10-27T00:05:21","modified_gmt":"2024-10-26T16:05:21","slug":"redis%e6%9c%aa%e6%8e%88%e6%ac%8a%e8%a8%aa%e5%95%8f%e5%8d%b1%e9%9a%aa%e6%80%a7%e6%8e%a2%e6%9f%a5%ef%bc%88redis%e6%9c%aa%e6%8e%88%e6%ac%8a%e8%a8%aa%e5%95%8f%e6%aa%a2%e6%b8%ac%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/129751\/","title":{"rendered":"Redis\u672a\u6388\u6b0a\u8a2a\u554f\u5371\u96aa\u6027\u63a2\u67e5\uff08redis\u672a\u6388\u6b0a\u8a2a\u554f\u6aa2\u6e2c\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"redis%e6%9c%aa%e6%8e%88%e6%ac%8a%e8%a8%aa%e5%95%8f%e5%8d%b1%e9%9a%aa%e6%80%a7%e6%8e%a2%e6%9f%a5%ef%bc%88redis%e6%9c%aa%e6%8e%88%e6%ac%8a%e8%a8%aa%e5%95%8f%e6%aa%a2%e6%b8%ac%ef%bc%89-UYHNzQJfwG\">Redis\u672a\u6388\u6b0a\u8a2a\u554f\u5371\u96aa\u6027\u63a2\u67e5\uff08Redis\u672a\u6388\u6b0a\u8a2a\u554f\u6aa2\u6e2c\uff09<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u7684\u6578\u64da\u9a45\u52d5\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0cRedis\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u9375\u503c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u5404\u7a2e\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u672a\u6388\u6b0a\u8a2a\u554f\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u4e5f\u65e5\u76ca\u51f8\u986f\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u63a2\u8a0eRedis\u672a\u6388\u6b0a\u8a2a\u554f\u7684\u5371\u96aa\u6027\u53ca\u5176\u6aa2\u6e2c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"redis%e7%9a%84%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac%e6%a6%82%e5%bf%b5-UYHNzQJfwG\">Redis\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5<\/h2>\n<p>Redis\uff08Remote Dictionary Server\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u958b\u6e90\u7684\u5167\u5b58\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\u5b58\u5132\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u591a\u7a2e\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u5982\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3001\u54c8\u5e0c\u3001\u5217\u8868\u3001\u96c6\u5408\u7b49\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u5176\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u9748\u6d3b\u7684\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\uff0cRedis\u88ab\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u7de9\u5b58\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u968a\u5217\u548c\u5be6\u6642\u6578\u64da\u5206\u6790\u7b49\u5834\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%9c%aa%e6%8e%88%e6%ac%8a%e8%a8%aa%e5%95%8f%e7%9a%84%e9%a2%a8%e9%9a%aa-UYHNzQJfwG\">\u672a\u6388\u6b0a\u8a2a\u554f\u7684\u98a8\u96aa<\/h2>\n<p>\u672a\u6388\u6b0a\u8a2a\u554f\u662f\u6307\u672a\u7d93\u6388\u6b0a\u7684\u7528\u6236\u6216\u7cfb\u7d71\u80fd\u5920\u8a2a\u554fRedis\u670d\u52d9\u5668\uff0c\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u7a2e\u98a8\u96aa\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6578\u64da\u6d29\u9732\uff1a<\/strong>\u653b\u64ca\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u7372\u53d6\u654f\u611f\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u5982\u7528\u6236\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u5bc6\u78bc\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6578\u64da\u7be1\u6539\uff1a<\/strong>\u672a\u6388\u6b0a\u7528\u6236\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fee\u6539\u6216\u522a\u9664\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u5f71\u97ff\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u904b\u884c\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u670d\u52d9\u62d2\u7d55\uff08DoS\uff09\u653b\u64ca\uff1a<\/strong>\u653b\u64ca\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u5927\u91cf\u8acb\u6c42\u4f7fRedis\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u904e\u8f09\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u5408\u6cd5\u7528\u6236\u7121\u6cd5\u8a2a\u554f\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7cfb\u7d71\u5165\u4fb5\uff1a<\/strong>\u5982\u679cRedis\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u7cfb\u7d71\u76f8\u9023\uff0c\u653b\u64ca\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u5229\u7528\u672a\u6388\u6b0a\u8a2a\u554f\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u5165\u4fb5\u5167\u90e8\u7db2\u7d61\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"redis%e6%9c%aa%e6%8e%88%e6%ac%8a%e8%a8%aa%e5%95%8f%e7%9a%84%e6%aa%a2%e6%b8%ac%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95-UYHNzQJfwG\">Redis\u672a\u6388\u6b0a\u8a2a\u554f\u7684\u6aa2\u6e2c\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<p>\u70ba\u4e86\u9632\u6b62\u672a\u6388\u6b0a\u8a2a\u554f\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u61c9\u5b9a\u671f\u9032\u884c\u6aa2\u6e2c\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6aa2\u6e2c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"1-%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e6%aa%a2%e6%9f%a5-UYHNzQJfwG\">1. \u914d\u7f6e\u6aa2\u67e5<\/h3>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6aa2\u67e5Redis\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u662fredis.conf\uff09\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u9805\u8a2d\u7f6e\u6b63\u78ba\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>bind\uff1a<\/strong>\u78ba\u4fdd\u53ea\u5141\u8a31\u7279\u5b9aIP\u5730\u5740\u8a2a\u554fRedis\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/li>\n<pre><code>bind 127.0.0.1<\/code><\/pre>\n<li><strong>requirepass\uff1a<\/strong>\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5bc6\u78bc\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u672a\u6388\u6b0a\u8a2a\u554f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/li>\n<pre><code>requirepass yourpassword<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id=\"2-%e6%97%a5%e8%aa%8c%e7%9b%a3%e6%8e%a7-UYHNzQJfwG\">2. \u65e5\u8a8c\u76e3\u63a7<\/h3>\n<p>\u5b9a\u671f\u6aa2\u67e5Redis\u7684\u65e5\u8a8c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c0b\u627e\u7570\u5e38\u7684\u8a2a\u554f\u8a18\u9304\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u65e5\u8a8c\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>tail -f \/var\/log\/redis\/redis-server.log<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"3-%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7-UYHNzQJfwG\">3. \u4f7f\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u5177<\/h3>\n<p>\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u5177\u4f86\u6383\u63cfRedis\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Nmap\u9032\u884c\u7aef\u53e3\u6383\u63cf\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>nmap -p 6379 --script redis-info <\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b5%90%e8%ab%96-UYHNzQJfwG\">\u7d50\u8ad6<\/h2>\n<p>Redis\u672a\u6388\u6b0a\u8a2a\u554f\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u4e0d\u5bb9\u5ffd\u8996\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u61c9\u52a0\u5f37\u5c0dRedis\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u901a\u904e\u5b9a\u671f\u6aa2\u67e5\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u76e3\u63a7\u65e5\u8a8c\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u672a\u6388\u6b0a\u8a2a\u554f\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u6280\u8853\u7684\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u5c0d\u5b89\u5168\u554f\u984c\u7684\u8b66\u60d5\u662f\u6bcf\u500b\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u9700\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u6709\u95dc<em>VPS<\/em>\u548c<em>\u9999\u6e2f\u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/em>\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u8acb\u8a2a\u554f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9 <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">Server.HK<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u63a2\u8a0eRedis\u672a\u6388\u6b0a\u8a2a\u554f\u7684\u5371\u96aa\u6027\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6aa2\u6e2c\u65b9\u6cd5\u8207\u9632\u7bc4\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u5b89\u5168\u8207\u7cfb\u7d71\u7a69\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-129751","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/129751","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=129751"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/129751\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":129752,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/129751\/revisions\/129752"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=129751"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=129751"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=129751"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}