{"id":129135,"date":"2024-10-26T19:20:20","date_gmt":"2024-10-26T11:20:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/129135\/"},"modified":"2024-10-26T19:20:21","modified_gmt":"2024-10-26T11:20:21","slug":"redis%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e6%99%82%e9%9c%80%e8%a6%81%e6%b3%a8%e6%84%8f%e7%9a%84%e8%a6%81%e9%bb%9e%ef%bc%88redis%e9%9c%80%e8%a6%81%e6%b3%a8%e6%84%8f%e9%bb%9e%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/129135\/","title":{"rendered":"Redis\u4f7f\u7528\u6642\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u8981\u9ede\uff08redis\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u9ede\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"redis%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e6%99%82%e9%9c%80%e8%a6%81%e6%b3%a8%e6%84%8f%e7%9a%84%e8%a6%81%e9%bb%9e-YOWWKYfyKf\">Redis\u4f7f\u7528\u6642\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u8981\u9ede<\/h1>\n<p>Redis\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u7684\u9375\u503c\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u7de9\u5b58\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u968a\u5217\u548c\u5be6\u6642\u6578\u64da\u8655\u7406\u7b49\u5834\u666f\u3002\u96d6\u7136Redis\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u5c0d\u7c21\u55ae\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5be6\u969b\u61c9\u7528\u4e2d\u4ecd\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u8981\u9ede\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u63a2\u8a0eRedis\u4f7f\u7528\u6642\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u5e7e\u500b\u95dc\u9375\u9ede\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"1-%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e6%8c%81%e4%b9%85%e5%8c%96-YOWWKYfyKf\">1. \u6578\u64da\u6301\u4e45\u5316<\/h2>\n<p>Redis\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5169\u7a2e\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1aRDB\uff08\u5feb\u7167\uff09\u548cAOF\uff08\u8ffd\u52a0\u6587\u4ef6\uff09\u3002\u5728\u9078\u64c7\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\u6642\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6839\u64da\u61c9\u7528\u5834\u666f\u9032\u884c\u8003\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>RDB\uff1a<\/strong>\u9069\u5408\u9700\u8981\u5feb\u901f\u6062\u5fa9\u7684\u5834\u666f\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u6578\u64da\u4e1f\u5931\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u4e0a\u76f8\u5c0d\u8f03\u9ad8\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u662f\u5b9a\u671f\u751f\u6210\u5feb\u7167\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>AOF\uff1a<\/strong>\u80fd\u5920\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u6703\u8a18\u9304\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u5beb\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f46\u76f8\u5c0d\u65bcRDB\uff0c\u6027\u80fd\u6703\u6709\u6240\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5efa\u8b70\u6839\u64da\u5177\u9ad4\u9700\u6c42\u9078\u64c7\u5408\u9069\u7684\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4e26\u5b9a\u671f\u6aa2\u67e5\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"2-%e8%a8%98%e6%86%b6%e9%ab%94%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86-YOWWKYfyKf\">2. \u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\u7ba1\u7406<\/h2>\n<p>Redis\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u57fa\u65bc\u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u6578\u64da\u90fd\u5b58\u5132\u5728\u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\u4e2d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u7576\u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\u4f7f\u7528\u9054\u5230\u4e0a\u9650\u6642\uff0cRedis\u6703\u6839\u64da\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u6dd8\u6c70\u7b56\u7565\u4f86\u8655\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>noeviction\uff1a<\/strong>\u7576\u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\u6eff\u6642\uff0c\u62d2\u7d55\u5beb\u5165\u8acb\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>allkeys-lru\uff1a<\/strong>\u6839\u64da\u6700\u8fd1\u6700\u5c11\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u6dd8\u6c70\u9375\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>volatile-lru\uff1a<\/strong>\u50c5\u6dd8\u6c70\u8a2d\u7f6e\u4e86\u904e\u671f\u6642\u9593\u7684\u9375\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u9078\u64c7\u5408\u9069\u7684\u6dd8\u6c70\u7b56\u7565\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u907f\u514d\u56e0\u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\u4e0d\u8db3\u800c\u5c0e\u81f4\u7684\u670d\u52d9\u4e2d\u65b7\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"3-%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e7%b5%90%e6%a7%8b%e7%9a%84%e9%81%b8%e6%93%87-YOWWKYfyKf\">3. \u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\u7684\u9078\u64c7<\/h2>\n<p>Redis\u652f\u6301\u591a\u7a2e\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u5982\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3001\u54c8\u5e0c\u3001\u5217\u8868\u3001\u96c6\u5408\u548c\u6709\u5e8f\u96c6\u5408\u3002\u6839\u64da\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u9700\u6c42\u9078\u64c7\u5408\u9069\u7684\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<pre><code>\n# \u4f7f\u7528\u54c8\u5e0c\u5b58\u5132\u7528\u6236\u4fe1\u606f\nHSET user:1000 name \"Alice\" age 30\n# \u4f7f\u7528\u5217\u8868\u5be6\u73fe\u6d88\u606f\u968a\u5217\nLPUSH queue:messages \"Hello, World!\"\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5728\u8a2d\u8a08\u6578\u64da\u6a21\u578b\u6642\uff0c\u61c9\u8003\u616e\u5230\u6578\u64da\u7684\u8b80\u5beb\u983b\u7387\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u8907\u96dc\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u9078\u64c7\u6700\u5408\u9069\u7684\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"4-%e7%9b%a3%e6%8e%a7%e8%88%87%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e8%aa%bf%e5%84%aa-YOWWKYfyKf\">4. \u76e3\u63a7\u8207\u6027\u80fd\u8abf\u512a<\/h2>\n<p>\u70ba\u4e86\u78ba\u4fddRedis\u7684\u7a69\u5b9a\u904b\u884c\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u76e3\u63a7\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6a19\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u81ea\u5e36\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5982INFO\u4f86\u7372\u53d6\u904b\u884c\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u4e26\u6839\u64da\u6307\u6a19\u9032\u884c\u8abf\u512a\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5167\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\uff1a<\/strong>\u76e3\u63a7\u5167\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u8d85\u51fa\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u547d\u4ee4\u57f7\u884c\u6642\u9593\uff1a<\/strong>\u5206\u6790\u6162\u67e5\u8a62\uff0c\u512a\u5316\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\u6216\u67e5\u8a62\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u5be6\u969b\u8ca0\u8f09\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u8003\u616e\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u96c6\u7fa4\u6216\u5206\u7247\u4f86\u63d0\u9ad8\u53ef\u64f4\u5c55\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"5-%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e6%80%a7%e8%80%83%e9%87%8f-YOWWKYfyKf\">5. \u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8003\u91cf<\/h2>\n<p>Redis\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8a2d\u7f6e\u76f8\u5c0d\u7c21\u55ae\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\u3002\u5efa\u8b70\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5bc6\u78bc\u4fdd\u8b77\uff0c\u4e26\u9650\u5236\u8a2a\u554fIP\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u672a\u6388\u6b0a\u7684\u8a2a\u554f\u3002<\/p>\n<pre><code>\n# \u8a2d\u7f6e\u5bc6\u78bc\nrequirepass yourpassword\n# \u9650\u5236\u8a2a\u554fIP\nbind 127.0.0.1\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8003\u616e\u4f7f\u7528SSL\/TLS\u52a0\u5bc6\u4f86\u4fdd\u8b77\u6578\u64da\u50b3\u8f38\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b8%bd%e7%b5%90-YOWWKYfyKf\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u6642\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5176\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u7b56\u7565\u3001\u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\u9078\u64c7\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u76e3\u63a7\u53ca\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8a2d\u7f6e\u7b49\u8981\u9ede\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9805\u80fd\u5920\u5e6b\u52a9\u958b\u767c\u8005\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5229\u7528Redis\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u61c9\u7528\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u6548\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">VPS<\/a> \u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u4f86\u904b\u884cRedis\uff0c\u8acb\u8003\u616e\u6211\u5011\u7684\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u8b93\u60a8\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u904b\u884c\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u9806\u66a2\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Redis\u4f7f\u7528\u6642\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\u6578\u64da\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u3001\u5167\u5b58\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u96c6\u7fa4\u914d\u7f6e\u53ca\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u6027\u80fd\u8207\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-129135","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/129135","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=129135"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/129135\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":129136,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/129135\/revisions\/129136"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=129135"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=129135"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=129135"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}