{"id":126707,"date":"2024-10-26T06:58:19","date_gmt":"2024-10-25T22:58:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/126707\/"},"modified":"2024-10-26T06:58:19","modified_gmt":"2024-10-25T22:58:19","slug":"redis-%e5%95%9f%e5%8b%95%e7%8b%80%e6%85%8b%e7%9e%ac%e9%96%93%e6%aa%a2%e6%b8%ac","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/126707\/","title":{"rendered":"Redis \u555f\u52d5\u72c0\u614b\u77ac\u9593\u6aa2\u6e2c"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"redis-%e5%95%9f%e5%8b%95%e7%8b%80%e6%85%8b%e7%9e%ac%e9%96%93%e6%aa%a2%e6%b8%ac-AqwvIlXlvn\">Redis \u555f\u52d5\u72c0\u614b\u77ac\u9593\u6aa2\u6e2c<\/h1>\n<p>Redis \u662f\u4e00\u500b\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u7684\u9375\u503c\u5b58\u5132\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u7de9\u5b58\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u968a\u5217\u548c\u6578\u64da\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u7b49\u5834\u666f\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u5176\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u9748\u6d3b\u7684\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\uff0cRedis \u6210\u70ba\u8a31\u591a\u958b\u767c\u8005\u548c\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u9996\u9078\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 Redis \u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u5176\u6b63\u5e38\u904b\u884c\u662f\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u63a2\u8a0e\u5982\u4f55\u77ac\u9593\u6aa2\u6e2c Redis \u7684\u555f\u52d5\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u7528\u6236\u5feb\u901f\u8b58\u5225\u554f\u984c\u4e26\u9032\u884c\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"redis-%e5%95%9f%e5%8b%95%e7%8b%80%e6%85%8b%e6%aa%a2%e6%b8%ac%e7%9a%84%e9%87%8d%e8%a6%81%e6%80%a7-AqwvIlXlvn\">Redis \u555f\u52d5\u72c0\u614b\u6aa2\u6e2c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u751f\u7522\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0cRedis \u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u97ff\u5230\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7528\u6236\u9ad4\u9a57\u3002\u82e5 Redis \u7121\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u555f\u52d5\u6216\u904b\u884c\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u6578\u64da\u4e1f\u5931\u6216\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5d29\u6f70\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u6aa2\u67e5 Redis \u7684\u555f\u52d5\u72c0\u614b\u662f\u7dad\u8b77\u7cfb\u7d71\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6b65\u9a5f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%aa%a2%e6%b8%ac-redis-%e5%95%9f%e5%8b%95%e7%8b%80%e6%85%8b%e7%9a%84%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95-AqwvIlXlvn\">\u6aa2\u6e2c Redis \u555f\u52d5\u72c0\u614b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<h3 id=\"1-%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8-redis-cli-AqwvIlXlvn\">1. \u4f7f\u7528 Redis CLI<\/h3>\n<p>Redis \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u754c\u9762\uff08CLI\uff09\uff0c\u7528\u6236\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u5b83\u4f86\u6aa2\u67e5 Redis \u7684\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u6aa2\u67e5 Redis \u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5728\u904b\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>redis-cli ping<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5982\u679c Redis \u6b63\u5728\u904b\u884c\uff0c\u5c07\u8fd4\u56de <code>PONG<\/code>\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6c92\u6709\u56de\u61c9\uff0c\u5247\u8868\u793a Redis \u53ef\u80fd\u672a\u555f\u52d5\u6216\u51fa\u73fe\u6545\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"2-%e6%aa%a2%e6%9f%a5-redis-%e6%97%a5%e8%aa%8c-AqwvIlXlvn\">2. \u6aa2\u67e5 Redis \u65e5\u8a8c<\/h3>\n<p>Redis \u5728\u555f\u52d5\u548c\u904b\u884c\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6703\u751f\u6210\u65e5\u8a8c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u65e5\u8a8c\u6587\u4ef6\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u555f\u52d5\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u8a73\u7d30\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u7528\u6236\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u67e5\u770b\u65e5\u8a8c\u4f86\u4e86\u89e3 Redis \u7684\u555f\u52d5\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u65e5\u8a8c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u9ed8\u8a8d\u4f4d\u7f6e\u901a\u5e38\u5728 <code>\/var\/log\/redis\/redis-server.log<\/code>\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u65e5\u8a8c\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>tail -f \/var\/log\/redis\/redis-server.log<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u901a\u904e\u65e5\u8a8c\uff0c\u958b\u767c\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u7372\u53d6\u6709\u95dc\u555f\u52d5\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u9032\u884c\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"3-%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e7%b3%bb%e7%b5%b1%e7%9b%a3%e6%8e%a7%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7-AqwvIlXlvn\">3. \u4f7f\u7528\u7cfb\u7d71\u76e3\u63a7\u5de5\u5177<\/h3>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528 Redis CLI \u548c\u65e5\u8a8c\u6a94\u6848\uff0c\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u7cfb\u7d71\u76e3\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u4f86\u6aa2\u67e5 Redis \u7684\u904b\u884c\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 <code>systemctl<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u6aa2\u67e5 Redis \u670d\u52d9\u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>systemctl status redis<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u9019\u500b\u547d\u4ee4\u5c07\u986f\u793a Redis \u670d\u52d9\u7684\u7576\u524d\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5728\u904b\u884c\u3001\u555f\u52d5\u6642\u9593\u4ee5\u53ca\u4efb\u4f55\u932f\u8aa4\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e8%87%aa%e5%8b%95%e5%8c%96%e6%aa%a2%e6%b8%ac%e6%96%b9%e6%a1%88-AqwvIlXlvn\">\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u6aa2\u6e2c\u65b9\u6848<\/h2>\n<p>\u70ba\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u4f01\u696d\u9078\u64c7\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u6aa2\u6e2c Redis \u7684\u555f\u52d5\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u76e3\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u5982 Prometheus \u548c Grafana \u4f86\u5be6\u73fe\u9019\u4e00\u76ee\u6a19\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9a\u671f\u6aa2\u67e5 Redis \u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u767c\u73fe\u554f\u984c\u6642\u767c\u9001\u8b66\u5831\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"%e7%a4%ba%e4%be%8b%ef%bc%9a%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8-prometheus-%e7%9b%a3%e6%8e%a7-redis-AqwvIlXlvn\">\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528 Prometheus \u76e3\u63a7 Redis<\/h3>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5b89\u88dd Prometheus \u548c Redis Exporter\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5728 Prometheus \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0 Redis \u7684\u76e3\u63a7\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>scrape_configs:\n  - job_name: 'redis'\n    static_configs:\n      - targets: ['localhost:9121']<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u9019\u6a23\uff0cPrometheus \u5c07\u5b9a\u671f\u6aa2\u67e5 Redis \u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u6578\u64da\u53ef\u8996\u5316\u5230 Grafana \u4e2d\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u7528\u6236\u96a8\u6642\u67e5\u770b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b5%90%e8%ab%96-AqwvIlXlvn\">\u7d50\u8ad6<\/h2>\n<p>Redis \u7684\u555f\u52d5\u72c0\u614b\u6aa2\u6e2c\u662f\u78ba\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7d71\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6b65\u9a5f\u3002\u901a\u904e\u4f7f\u7528 Redis CLI\u3001\u6aa2\u67e5\u65e5\u8a8c\u548c\u7cfb\u7d71\u76e3\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7528\u6236\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u8b58\u5225\u548c\u89e3\u6c7a\u554f\u984c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u76e3\u63a7\u65b9\u6848\u80fd\u5920\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u6aa2\u6e2c\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u4eba\u5de5\u5e72\u9810\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u6aa2\u67e5 Redis \u7684\u555f\u52d5\u72c0\u614b\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u9700\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u6709\u95dc <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">VPS<\/a> \u548c <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2f\u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/a> \u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u8acb\u8a2a\u554f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5feb\u901f\u6aa2\u6e2cRedis\u555f\u52d5\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7d71\u904b\u884c\u9806\u66a2\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u6027\u80fd\u8207\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u8f15\u9b06\u638c\u63e1\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u72c0\u614b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-126707","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126707","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=126707"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126707\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":126708,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126707\/revisions\/126708"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=126707"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=126707"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=126707"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}