{"id":126257,"date":"2024-10-26T03:13:23","date_gmt":"2024-10-25T19:13:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/126257\/"},"modified":"2024-10-26T03:13:24","modified_gmt":"2024-10-25T19:13:24","slug":"redis-%e8%b7%af%e7%94%b1%e7%ab%af%e5%8f%a3%e5%88%86%e9%85%8d%e6%8a%80%e8%a1%93%e5%84%aa%e5%8c%96%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/126257\/","title":{"rendered":"Redis \u8def\u7531\u7aef\u53e3\u5206\u914d\u6280\u8853\u512a\u5316\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"

Redis \u8def\u7531\u7aef\u53e3\u5206\u914d\u6280\u8853\u512a\u5316\u6307\u5357<\/h1>\n

\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u7684\u7db2\u7d61\u61c9\u7528\u4e2d\uff0cRedis \u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u9375\u503c\u5b58\u5132\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u6578\u64da\u7de9\u5b58\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u968a\u5217\u548c\u5be6\u6642\u6578\u64da\u8655\u7406\u7b49\u5834\u666f\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u61c9\u7528\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u589e\u9577\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u6709\u6548\u5730\u7ba1\u7406 Redis \u7684\u8def\u7531\u7aef\u53e3\u5206\u914d\u6210\u70ba\u4e86\u958b\u767c\u8005\u548c\u7cfb\u7d71\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u9700\u8981\u9762\u5c0d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8ab2\u984c\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u63a2\u8a0e Redis \u8def\u7531\u7aef\u53e3\u5206\u914d\u7684\u6280\u8853\u512a\u5316\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u8b80\u8005\u63d0\u5347\u7cfb\u7d71\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f Redis \u8def\u7531\u7aef\u53e3\u5206\u914d\uff1f<\/h2>\n

Redis \u7684\u8def\u7531\u7aef\u53e3\u5206\u914d\u662f\u6307\u5728\u591a\u500b Redis \u5be6\u4f8b\u4e4b\u9593\u5206\u914d\u8acb\u6c42\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u3002\u9019\u4e00\u904e\u7a0b\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u5982\u4f55\u5c07\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u7684\u8acb\u6c42\u6709\u6548\u5730\u8def\u7531\u5230\u6b63\u78ba\u7684 Redis \u5be6\u4f8b\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u8b80\u53d6\u548c\u5beb\u5165\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u61c9\u7528\u7684\u64f4\u5c55\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u5206\u914d\u7b56\u7565\u80fd\u5920\u986f\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u512a\u5316 Redis \u8def\u7531\u7aef\u53e3\u5206\u914d\u7684\u7b56\u7565<\/h2>\n

1. \u4f7f\u7528\u96c6\u7fa4\u6a21\u5f0f<\/h3>\n

Redis \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u96c6\u7fa4\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5141\u8a31\u5c07\u6578\u64da\u5206\u6563\u5230\u591a\u500b\u7bc0\u9ede\u4e0a\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u4e0d\u50c5\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6578\u64da\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u9084\u80fd\u5920\u6e1b\u5c11\u55ae\u500b\u7bc0\u9ede\u7684\u8ca0\u8f09\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u96c6\u7fa4\u6a21\u5f0f\u6642\uff0c\u8acb\u78ba\u4fdd\u6bcf\u500b\u7bc0\u9ede\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u91cd\u8907\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5408\u7406\u5206\u914d\u6578\u64da\u69fd\uff08hash slots\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

redis-cli --cluster create \n  192.168.1.1:7000 \n  192.168.1.2:7001 \n  192.168.1.3:7002 \n  --cluster-replicas 1\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
2. \u52d5\u614b\u7aef\u53e3\u5206\u914d<\/h3>\n
\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u975c\u614b\u7aef\u53e3\u5206\u914d\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u8cc7\u6e90\u6d6a\u8cbb\u6216\u7aef\u53e3\u885d\u7a81\u3002\u52d5\u614b\u7aef\u53e3\u5206\u914d\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u64da\u5be6\u969b\u9700\u6c42\u81ea\u52d5\u5206\u914d\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u8cc7\u6e90\u7684\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u6280\u8853\uff08\u5982 Docker\uff09\u4f86\u5be6\u73fe\u52d5\u614b\u7aef\u53e3\u5206\u914d\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u555f\u52d5\u60c5\u6cc1\u81ea\u52d5\u5206\u914d\u53ef\u7528\u7aef\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n
docker run -d -p 0:6379 redis\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
3. \u8ca0\u8f09\u5747\u8861<\/h3>\n
\u5728\u591a\u500b Redis \u5be6\u4f8b\u4e4b\u9593\u5be6\u65bd\u8ca0\u8f09\u5747\u8861\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5206\u6563\u8acb\u6c42\u8ca0\u8f09\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\uff08\u5982 Nginx \u6216 HAProxy\uff09\u4f86\u5be6\u73fe\u8ca0\u8f09\u5747\u8861\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u8acb\u6c42\u7684\u4f86\u6e90\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u7b56\u7565\u5c07\u8acb\u6c42\u5206\u914d\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u7684 Redis \u5be6\u4f8b\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n
upstream redis {\n    server 192.168.1.1:6379;\n    server 192.168.1.2:6379;\n}\n\nserver {\n    location \/ {\n        proxy_pass http:\/\/redis;\n    }\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
4. \u76e3\u63a7\u8207\u8abf\u6574<\/h3>\n
\u6301\u7e8c\u76e3\u63a7 Redis \u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6a19\uff08\u5982\u5ef6\u9072\u3001\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u548c\u8cc7\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\uff09\u662f\u512a\u5316\u8def\u7531\u7aef\u53e3\u5206\u914d\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 Redis \u81ea\u5e36\u7684\u76e3\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u6216\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u76e3\u63a7\u7cfb\u7d71\uff08\u5982 Prometheus \u548c Grafana\uff09\u4f86\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u5206\u6790\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u5be6\u969b\u60c5\u6cc1\u8abf\u6574\u7aef\u53e3\u5206\u914d\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7d50\u8ad6<\/h2>\n
Redis \u8def\u7531\u7aef\u53e3\u5206\u914d\u7684\u512a\u5316\u662f\u63d0\u5347\u7cfb\u7d71\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u74b0\u7bc0\u3002\u901a\u904e\u4f7f\u7528\u96c6\u7fa4\u6a21\u5f0f\u3001\u52d5\u614b\u7aef\u53e3\u5206\u914d\u3001\u8ca0\u8f09\u5747\u8861\u4ee5\u53ca\u6301\u7e8c\u76e3\u63a7\uff0c\u958b\u767c\u8005\u548c\u7cfb\u7d71\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u7ba1\u7406 Redis \u5be6\u4f8b\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u61c9\u7528\u7684\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u548c\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u6280\u8853\u7684\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u6301\u7e8c\u63a2\u7d22\u548c\u5be6\u65bd\u65b0\u7684\u512a\u5316\u7b56\u7565\u5c07\u662f\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u8da8\u52e2\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u9700\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u6709\u95dc \u9999\u6e2f VPS<\/a> \u548c \u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/a> \u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u8acb\u8a2a\u554f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u63a2\u7d22Redis\u8def\u7531\u7aef\u53e3\u5206\u914d\u6280\u8853\u7684\u512a\u5316\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u6027\u80fd\u8207\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u6d41\u901a\u9806\u66a2\u7121\u963b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-126257","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126257","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=126257"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126257\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":126258,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126257\/revisions\/126258"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=126257"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=126257"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=126257"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}