{"id":125473,"date":"2024-10-25T22:55:20","date_gmt":"2024-10-25T14:55:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/125473\/"},"modified":"2024-10-25T22:55:20","modified_gmt":"2024-10-25T14:55:20","slug":"redis-%e8%b7%a8%e9%80%b2%e7%a8%8b%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e8%aa%bf%e6%95%b4%e5%88%86%e5%b7%a5%e5%af%a6%e7%8f%be%e5%84%aa%e5%8c%96","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/125473\/","title":{"rendered":"Redis \u8de8\u9032\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u8abf\u6574\u5206\u5de5\u5be6\u73fe\u512a\u5316"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"redis-%e8%b7%a8%e9%80%b2%e7%a8%8b%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e8%aa%bf%e6%95%b4%e5%88%86%e5%b7%a5%e5%af%a6%e7%8f%be%e5%84%aa%e5%8c%96-kFKkCcmxVE\">Redis \u8de8\u9032\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u8abf\u6574\u5206\u5de5\u5be6\u73fe\u512a\u5316<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u958b\u767c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u6548\u7387\u662f\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002Redis \u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u9375\u503c\u5b58\u5132\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u6578\u64da\u7de9\u5b58\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u968a\u5217\u548c\u5be6\u6642\u6578\u64da\u8655\u7406\u7b49\u5834\u666f\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u63a2\u8a0e\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528 Redis \u9032\u884c\u8de8\u9032\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u8abf\u6574\u5206\u5de5\u4ee5\u5be6\u73fe\u6027\u80fd\u512a\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"redis-%e7%9a%84%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac%e6%a6%82%e5%bf%b5-kFKkCcmxVE\">Redis \u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5<\/h2>\n<p>Redis \u662f\u4e00\u500b\u958b\u6e90\u7684\u5167\u5b58\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\u5b58\u5132\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u591a\u7a2e\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u5982\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3001\u54c8\u5e0c\u3001\u5217\u8868\u3001\u96c6\u5408\u548c\u6709\u5e8f\u96c6\u5408\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u70ba\u8a31\u591a\u61c9\u7528\u7684\u9996\u9078\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5728\u9700\u8981\u5feb\u901f\u8b80\u53d6\u548c\u5beb\u5165\u7684\u5834\u666f\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e8%b7%a8%e9%80%b2%e7%a8%8b%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e7%9a%84%e5%bf%85%e8%a6%81%e6%80%a7-kFKkCcmxVE\">\u8de8\u9032\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u591a\u9032\u7a0b\u61c9\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u9032\u7a0b\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5171\u4eab\u548c\u901a\u4fe1\u662f\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u3002\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u8de8\u9032\u7a0b\u901a\u4fe1\u65b9\u6cd5\u5982\u5171\u4eab\u5167\u5b58\u548c\u6d88\u606f\u968a\u5217\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5be6\u73fe\u4e0a\u5f80\u5f80\u8f03\u70ba\u8907\u96dc\u3002Redis \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u7c21\u55ae\u800c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u5176\u5167\u5efa\u7684\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\u548c\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u958b\u767c\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f15\u9b06\u5730\u5be6\u73fe\u9032\u7a0b\u9593\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5171\u4eab\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"redis-%e7%9a%84%e6%87%89%e7%94%a8%e5%a0%b4%e6%99%af-kFKkCcmxVE\">Redis \u7684\u61c9\u7528\u5834\u666f<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6578\u64da\u7de9\u5b58\uff1a<\/strong>\u4f7f\u7528 Redis \u4f5c\u70ba\u7de9\u5b58\u5c64\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u986f\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u61c9\u7528\u7684\u97ff\u61c9\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6d88\u606f\u968a\u5217\uff1a<\/strong>\u5229\u7528 Redis \u7684\u5217\u8868\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5be6\u73fe\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u968a\u5217\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5be6\u6642\u6578\u64da\u8655\u7406\uff1a<\/strong>Redis \u7684 Pub\/Sub \u529f\u80fd\u4f7f\u5f97\u5be6\u6642\u6578\u64da\u8655\u7406\u8b8a\u5f97\u7c21\u55ae\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e8%aa%bf%e6%95%b4%e5%88%86%e5%b7%a5%e7%9a%84%e7%ad%96%e7%95%a5-kFKkCcmxVE\">\u8abf\u6574\u5206\u5de5\u7684\u7b56\u7565<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 Redis \u9032\u884c\u8de8\u9032\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u6642\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u7684\u5206\u5de5\u7b56\u7565\u53ef\u4ee5\u986f\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5e7e\u7a2e\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"1-%e6%95%b8%e6%93%9a%e5%88%86%e7%89%87-kFKkCcmxVE\">1. \u6578\u64da\u5206\u7247<\/h3>\n<p>\u5c07\u6578\u64da\u5206\u7247\u5b58\u5132\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684 Redis \u5be6\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e1b\u5c11\u55ae\u500b\u5be6\u4f8b\u7684\u8ca0\u8f09\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6574\u9ad4\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u7279\u5225\u9069\u5408\u65bc\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u61c9\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<pre><code>\n# \u5047\u8a2d\u6709\u4e09\u500b Redis \u5be6\u4f8b\n# \u5be6\u4f8b 1 \u5b58\u5132\u7528\u6236\u6578\u64da\n# \u5be6\u4f8b 2 \u5b58\u5132\u7522\u54c1\u6578\u64da\n# \u5be6\u4f8b 3 \u5b58\u5132\u8a02\u55ae\u6578\u64da\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"2-%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8-pub-sub-%e6%a9%9f%e5%88%b6-kFKkCcmxVE\">2. \u4f7f\u7528 Pub\/Sub \u6a5f\u5236<\/h3>\n<p>\u5229\u7528 Redis \u7684 Pub\/Sub \u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5be6\u73fe\u9032\u7a0b\u9593\u7684\u5373\u6642\u901a\u4fe1\u3002\u7576\u4e00\u500b\u9032\u7a0b\u9700\u8981\u901a\u77e5\u5176\u4ed6\u9032\u7a0b\u67d0\u500b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u767c\u4f48\u4e00\u689d\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u9032\u7a0b\u5247\u53ef\u4ee5\u8a02\u95b1\u9019\u689d\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u5be6\u73fe\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9a45\u52d5\u67b6\u69cb\u3002<\/p>\n<pre><code>\n# \u767c\u4f48\u6d88\u606f\nPUBLISH channel_name \"message\"\n\n# \u8a02\u95b1\u6d88\u606f\nSUBSCRIBE channel_name\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"3-%e7%9b%a3%e6%8e%a7%e5%92%8c%e8%aa%bf%e6%95%b4-kFKkCcmxVE\">3. \u76e3\u63a7\u548c\u8abf\u6574<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528 Redis \u7684\u76e3\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u5982 Redis Monitor\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u5be6\u6642\u67e5\u770b\u7cfb\u7d71\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u5be6\u969b\u60c5\u6cc1\u8abf\u6574\u5206\u5de5\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7576\u67d0\u500b\u9032\u7a0b\u7684\u8ca0\u8f09\u904e\u9ad8\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u616e\u5c07\u90e8\u5206\u8acb\u6c42\u8f49\u79fb\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u9032\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b5%90%e8%ab%96-kFKkCcmxVE\">\u7d50\u8ad6<\/h2>\n<p>Redis \u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5b58\u5132\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u70ba\u8de8\u9032\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u9748\u6d3b\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u901a\u904e\u5408\u7406\u7684\u5206\u5de5\u548c\u8abf\u6574\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u958b\u767c\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u986f\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u61c9\u7528\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u97ff\u61c9\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u5728\u9078\u64c7\u5408\u9069\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">VPS<\/a> \u670d\u52d9\u6642\uff0c\u8003\u616e\u5230 Redis \u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u70ba\u60a8\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u6578\u64da\u7de9\u5b58\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u968a\u5217\u9084\u662f\u5be6\u6642\u6578\u64da\u8655\u7406\uff0cRedis \u90fd\u80fd\u5920\u5e6b\u52a9\u60a8\u5be6\u73fe\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u67b6\u69cb\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u63a2\u7d22\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528Redis\u9032\u884c\u8de8\u9032\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u8abf\u6574\u5206\u5de5\u4ee5\u5be6\u73fe\u7cfb\u7d71\u512a\u5316\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u6027\u80fd\u8207\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-125473","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/125473","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=125473"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/125473\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":125474,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/125473\/revisions\/125474"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=125473"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=125473"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=125473"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}