{"id":123892,"date":"2024-10-25T14:15:21","date_gmt":"2024-10-25T06:15:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/123892\/"},"modified":"2024-10-25T14:15:21","modified_gmt":"2024-10-25T06:15:21","slug":"redis-%e9%9b%86%e7%be%a4%e8%a8%ad%e7%bd%ae%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e5%af%86%e7%a2%bc%e7%9a%84%e6%8a%80%e5%b7%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/123892\/","title":{"rendered":"Redis \u96c6\u7fa4\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5b89\u5168\u5bc6\u78bc\u7684\u6280\u5de7"},"content":{"rendered":"

Redis \u96c6\u7fa4\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5b89\u5168\u5bc6\u78bc\u7684\u6280\u5de7<\/h1>\n

\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u7684\u6578\u64da\u9a45\u52d5\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0cRedis \u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u9375\u503c\u5b58\u5132\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u5404\u7a2e\u5834\u666f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7de9\u5b58\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u968a\u5217\u548c\u5be6\u6642\u6578\u64da\u5206\u6790\u7b49\u3002\u96a8\u8457 Redis \u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65e5\u76ca\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u554f\u984c\u4e5f\u8b8a\u5f97\u6108\u52a0\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u63a2\u8a0e\u5982\u4f55\u5728 Redis \u96c6\u7fa4\u4e2d\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5b89\u5168\u5bc6\u78bc\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8b77\u6578\u64da\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u9700\u8981\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5b89\u5168\u5bc6\u78bc<\/h2>\n

Redis \u9ed8\u8a8d\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u4e0d\u555f\u7528\u8eab\u4efd\u9a57\u8b49\uff0c\u9019\u610f\u5473\u8457\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u9023\u63a5\u5230 Redis \u670d\u52d9\u5668\u4e26\u57f7\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u9019\u5c0d\u65bc\u751f\u7522\u74b0\u5883\u4f86\u8aaa\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5371\u96aa\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u672a\u7d93\u6388\u6b0a\u7684\u8a2a\u554f\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u6578\u64da\u4e1f\u5931\u6216\u640d\u58de\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5b89\u5168\u5bc6\u78bc\u662f\u4fdd\u8b77 Redis \u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5b89\u5168\u5bc6\u78bc\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f<\/h2>\n

1. \u4fee\u6539\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/h3>\n

\u8981\u8a2d\u7f6e Redis \u5bc6\u78bc\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539 Redis \u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u662f redis.conf<\/code>\uff09\u3002\u627e\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n

# requirepass foobared\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5c07\u5176\u4fee\u6539\u70ba\uff1a<\/p>\n
requirepass your_secure_password\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8acb\u5c07 your_secure_password<\/code> \u66ff\u63db\u70ba\u60a8\u9078\u64c7\u7684\u5f37\u5bc6\u78bc\u3002\u5f37\u5bc6\u78bc\u61c9\u5305\u542b\u5927\u5c0f\u5beb\u5b57\u6bcd\u3001\u6578\u5b57\u548c\u7279\u6b8a\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u9577\u5ea6\u61c9\u81f3\u5c11\u70ba 12 \u500b\u5b57\u7b26\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u91cd\u555f Redis \u670d\u52d9<\/h3>\n
\u4fee\u6539\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5f8c\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u555f Redis \u670d\u52d9\u4ee5\u4f7f\u66f4\u6539\u751f\u6548\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u91cd\u555f Redis\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl restart redis\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
3. \u6e2c\u8a66\u5bc6\u78bc\u8a2d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n
\u91cd\u555f\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6e2c\u8a66\u5bc6\u78bc\u8a2d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n
redis-cli -a your_secure_password\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679c\u6210\u529f\u9023\u63a5\uff0c\u5247\u8868\u793a\u5bc6\u78bc\u8a2d\u7f6e\u6b63\u78ba\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u80fd\u9023\u63a5\uff0c\u8acb\u6aa2\u67e5\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u8a2d\u7f6e\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u78ba\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u96c6\u7fa4\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u8003\u91cf<\/h2>\n
\u5728 Redis \u96c6\u7fa4\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u7bc0\u9ede\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u55ae\u7368\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5bc6\u78bc\u3002\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5728\u6bcf\u500b\u7bc0\u9ede\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u76f8\u540c\u7684 requirepass<\/code> \u8a2d\u7f6e\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u9700\u8981\u5728\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684 masterauth<\/code> \u8a2d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u6307\u5b9a\u4e3b\u7bc0\u9ede\u7684\u5bc6\u78bc\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5f9e\u7bc0\u9ede\u80fd\u5920\u6b63\u78ba\u9023\u63a5\u5230\u4e3b\u7bc0\u9ede\u3002<\/p>\n
masterauth your_secure_password\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u9632\u706b\u7246\u589e\u5f37\u5b89\u5168\u6027<\/h2>\n
\u9664\u4e86\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5bc6\u78bc\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u61c9\u8003\u616e\u4f7f\u7528\u9632\u706b\u7246\u4f86\u9650\u5236\u5c0d Redis \u670d\u52d9\u5668\u7684\u8a2a\u554f\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 iptables<\/code> \u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u9632\u706b\u7246\u5de5\u5177\u4f86\u50c5\u5141\u8a31\u7279\u5b9a IP \u5730\u5740\u8a2a\u554f Redis \u7aef\u53e3\uff08\u9ed8\u8a8d\u70ba 6379\uff09\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7c21\u55ae\u7684 iptables<\/code> \u8a2d\u7f6e\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo iptables -A INPUT -p tcp -s your_trusted_ip --dport 6379 -j ACCEPT\nsudo iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 6379 -j DROP\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n
\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5b89\u5168\u5bc6\u78bc\u662f\u4fdd\u8b77 Redis \u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6b65\u9a5f\u3002\u901a\u904e\u4fee\u6539\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u91cd\u555f\u670d\u52d9\u548c\u6e2c\u8a66\u5bc6\u78bc\u8a2d\u7f6e\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8 Redis \u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7d50\u5408\u9632\u706b\u7246\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u5f37\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u9632\u8b77\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u61c9\u7528\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u5408\u9069\u7684 \u9999\u6e2f VPS<\/a> \u670d\u52d9\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u660e\u667a\u7684\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u53ef\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u904b\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u63a2\u7d22Redis\u96c6\u7fa4\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5b89\u5168\u5bc6\u78bc\u7684\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u6578\u64da\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u672a\u6388\u6b0a\u8a2a\u554f\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7d71\u7a69\u5b9a\u904b\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-123892","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/123892","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=123892"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/123892\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":123900,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/123892\/revisions\/123900"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=123892"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=123892"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=123892"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}