Hong Kong VPS · December 2, 2025

How to Configure a Hong Kong VPS from Scratch – Step-by-Step Guide for Beginners

Setting up a Hong Kong VPS for the first time can feel overwhelming, but with modern providers offering instant deployment and one-click OS installation, the entire process now takes less than 15 minutes. This complete guide walks you through every step – from choosing the right plan to securing your server – using a real high-performance Hong Kong VPS with CN2 GIA lines as an example.

Why Start with a Hong Kong VPS?

A Hong Kong VPS running on CN2 GIA + BGP gives you:

  • 10–30 ms latency to mainland China
  • No ICP filing required
  • Native Hong Kong IP (excellent for Baidu SEO and WeChat ecosystem)
  • Unmetered premium bandwidth
  • Full root access and dedicated resources

These features make it perfect for e-commerce, API services, WeChat Mini Programs, marketing landing pages, and cross-border SaaS.

Step 1: Choose and Order Your Hong Kong VPS

Start with a provider that offers instant activation. Popular entry-level plans in 2025 include:

  • HK-2H4G: 2 cores, 4 GB RAM, 60 GB SSD, unmetered CN2 – $8/month
  • HK-4H8G: 4 cores, 8 GB RAM, 120 GB SSD – $20/month (best value for most websites)

Look for these must-have features:

  • Pure CN2 GIA + BGP lines
  • SSD storage only
  • Native IPv4 + free IPv6
  • One-click OS reinstall
  • Test IP (e.g., 156.224.19.1) to verify latency before buying

You can deploy such a Hong Kong VPS instantly here: https://server.hk/cloud.php

Step 2: Log In and Change Root Password

After payment, you’ll receive:

  • VPS IP address
  • Root password
  • Control panel link

Immediately connect via SSH (Linux/Mac) or PuTTY/RDP (Windows):

ssh root@your-vps-ip

First command:

passwd

Create a strong new password (at least 16 characters, mixed case + numbers + symbols).

Step 3: Create a Limited User (Security Best Practice)

Never use root daily. Create a sudo user:

adduser yourusername usermod -aG wheel yourusername # CentOS/Rocky usermod -aG sudo yourusername # Ubuntu/Debian

Then log in as your new user and disable direct root login later.

Step 4: Update System and Install Basic Tools

Ubuntu/Debian: apt update && apt upgrade -y apt install curl wget git unzip htop fail2ban -y

CentOS/Rocky/AlmaLinux: dnf update -y dnf install epel-release -y dnf install curl wget git unzip htop fail2ban -y

Step 5: Secure SSH (Critical!)

Edit SSH config:

nano /etc/ssh/sshd_config

Change these lines:

  • Port 2222 (or any port above 1024)
  • PermitRootLogin no
  • PasswordAuthentication no (if using SSH keys)

Generate SSH key on your local machine and copy it:

ssh-copy-id yourusername@your-vps-ip -p 2222

Restart SSH: systemctl restart sshd

Step 6: Set Up Firewall

Use UFW (Ubuntu) or firewalld (CentOS):

Ubuntu: ufw allow 2222/tcp ufw allow 80/tcp ufw allow 443/tcp ufw enable

CentOS: firewall-cmd –permanent –add-port=2222/tcp firewall-cmd –permanent –add-service=http firewall-cmd –permanent –add-service=https firewall-cmd –reload

Step 7: Install Web Environment (LEMP or LAMP)

Most people choose Nginx + PHP + MariaDB for speed.

One-click option: Many Hong Kong VPS providers support Baota Panel (BT.cn) – a free Chinese control panel similar to cPanel but faster.

Or install manually (Ubuntu example):

apt install nginx mariadb-server php-fpm php-mysql php-cli php-curl php-gd php-mbstring php-xml -y

Secure MariaDB: mysql_secure_installation

Step 8: Install Free SSL Certificate

Use Let’s Encrypt (works perfectly on Hong Kong VPS):

apt install certbot python3-certbot-nginx certbot –nginx -d yourdomain.com

Renewal is automatic.

Step 9: Optional – Install Baota Panel (Highly Recommended for Beginners)

If you prefer a beautiful GUI:

wget -O install.sh http://download.bt.cn/install/install-ubuntu_6.0.sh && bash install.sh

After installation, visit http://your-ip:8888 and set up WordPress, Laravel, or any app in one click.

Step 10: Monitor and Optimize

Install htop, vnstat, and set up daily backups. Enable automatic system updates:

Ubuntu: apt install unattended-upgrades

CentOS: dnf install dnf-automatic

Final Performance Tips for Hong Kong VPS

  • Use Cloudflare China Network or Alibaba Cloud CDN for static assets
  • Enable BBR congestion control for even lower latency: echo “net.core.default_qdisc=fq” >> /etc/sysctl.conf echo “net.ipv4.tcp_congestion_control=bbr” >> /etc/sysctl.conf sysctl -p
  • Test real latency using the provider’s test IP (156.224.19.1)

Ready to Get Started?

You can have a fully configured, secure, and blazing-fast Hong Kong VPS with CN2 GIA lines live in under 15 minutes. All plans come with instant deployment, native IP, 99.99% uptime, and a 3-day money-back guarantee.

Deploy your Hong Kong VPS now: https://server.hk/cloud.php

Whether you’re launching a WooCommerce store for Chinese customers, building a WeChat backend, or running marketing campaigns, a properly configured Hong Kong VPS gives you mainland-China speed at overseas prices – with zero regulatory headaches.

Your server. Your rules. Lightning fast to China. Start today.