Windows · December 16, 2023

PowerShell Command: Get-SmbShareAccess

PowerShell Command: Get-SmbShareAccess

When it comes to managing file shares on a Windows server, PowerShell is an invaluable tool. One of the most useful commands for this purpose is Get-SmbShareAccess. This command allows administrators to retrieve the access control list (ACL) for a Server Message Block (SMB) share. In this article, we will explore the Get-SmbShareAccess command in detail, providing relevant examples and code samples to help you understand how to use it effectively.

Understanding Get-SmbShareAccess

The Get-SmbShareAccess command is part of the SmbShare module in PowerShell. It is used to retrieve the ACL for an SMB share, which defines the permissions that users and groups have to access the share. The command can be used to view the access permissions for all shares on a server or for a specific share.

Using Get-SmbShareAccess

To use the Get-SmbShareAccess command, you need to have the SmbShare module installed on your system. This module is included with Windows Server 2012 and later versions. To check if the module is installed, you can use the following command:

Get-Module -ListAvailable SmbShare

If the module is not installed, you can install it using the following command:

Install-WindowsFeature FS-SMB1

Once the module is installed, you can use the Get-SmbShareAccess command to retrieve the ACL for an SMB share. The basic syntax for the command is as follows:

Get-SmbShareAccess -Name "ShareName"

Replace "ShareName" with the name of the share you want to view the access permissions for. The command will return a list of users and groups that have access to the share, along with their permissions.

Examples of Get-SmbShareAccess

Here are some examples of how to use the Get-SmbShareAccess command:

  • To view the access permissions for all shares on a server:

Get-SmbShare | Get-SmbShareAccess

  • To view the access permissions for a specific share:

Get-SmbShareAccess -Name "Documents"

  • To view the access permissions for a share and filter the results by user or group:

Get-SmbShareAccess -Name "Documents" | Where-Object {$_.AccountName -eq "DomainUsername"}

Benefits of Using Get-SmbShareAccess

Using the Get-SmbShareAccess command has several benefits for administrators. It allows you to quickly and easily view the access permissions for SMB shares, which can be useful for troubleshooting access issues or for auditing purposes. The command can also be used in scripts to automate the process of managing access permissions for shares.

Conclusion

The Get-SmbShareAccess command is a powerful tool for managing access permissions for SMB shares on a Windows server. By understanding how to use this command, administrators can ensure that users and groups have the appropriate access to shares, which is essential for maintaining the security and integrity of the server. Whether you are managing a single server or a large Hong Kong VPS Hosting environment, the Get-SmbShareAccess command is an essential tool in your PowerShell toolkit.