MongoDB · January 2, 2024

How to fix MongoDB Error Code - 121 - DocumentValidationFailure

How to Fix MongoDB Error Code - 121 - DocumentValidationFailure

MongoDB is a popular NoSQL database that offers high performance, scalability, and flexibility. However, like any other software, it can encounter errors that need to be resolved. One such error is the MongoDB Error Code - 121 - DocumentValidationFailure. In this article, we will explore what this error means and how to fix it.

Understanding MongoDB Error Code - 121 - DocumentValidationFailure

The DocumentValidationFailure error occurs when a document fails to pass the validation rules defined for a collection. MongoDB allows you to define validation rules to ensure that the data stored in a collection meets specific criteria. When a document violates these rules, MongoDB throws the DocumentValidationFailure error.

The error message associated with this error code provides information about the specific validation rule that the document failed to satisfy. It helps in identifying the cause of the error and fixing it accordingly.

Fixing MongoDB Error Code - 121 - DocumentValidationFailure

To fix the DocumentValidationFailure error, you need to identify the validation rule that the document failed to meet and take appropriate actions. Here are some steps you can follow:

1. Identify the Validation Rule

Start by examining the error message associated with the DocumentValidationFailure error. It usually provides details about the specific validation rule that the document failed to satisfy. Look for keywords like "validator" or "validation" in the error message to identify the rule.

2. Review the Validation Rule

Once you have identified the validation rule, review it to understand its requirements. Check the field names, data types, and any other conditions specified in the rule. Ensure that the document data aligns with the rule's criteria.

3. Update the Document

If the document data does not meet the validation rule, you need to update it accordingly. Make the necessary changes to ensure that the document satisfies the rule's requirements. This may involve modifying field values, adding missing fields, or removing unnecessary fields.

4. Retry the Operation

After updating the document, retry the operation that triggered the DocumentValidationFailure error. It could be an insert, update, or delete operation. If the document now satisfies the validation rule, the error should no longer occur.

Conclusion

The MongoDB Error Code - 121 - DocumentValidationFailure indicates that a document failed to meet the validation rules defined for a collection. By identifying the validation rule, reviewing it, updating the document, and retrying the operation, you can fix this error and ensure that your data adheres to the specified criteria.

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