HTML&CSS · December 20, 2023

Css Basic: text-align

CSS Basics: text-align

CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) is a fundamental technology used to style and format web pages. It provides a wide range of properties and values that allow developers to control the appearance of HTML elements. One such property is text-align, which is used to align text within an element.

Understanding the text-align Property

The text-align property is used to specify the horizontal alignment of text within a block-level element. It can be applied to elements such as paragraphs, headings, divs, and spans. The property accepts several values:

  • left: Aligns the text to the left edge of the element.
  • right: Aligns the text to the right edge of the element.
  • center: Centers the text horizontally within the element.
  • justify: Adjusts the spacing between words in a line to justify both the left and right edges of the element.

Let's take a look at some examples to understand how the text-align property works.

Examples

Example 1:

<h1 style="text-align: left;">Left Aligned Heading</h1>

This code snippet will align the heading text to the left edge of the element, resulting in a left-aligned heading.

Example 2:

<p style="text-align: right;">Right Aligned Text</p>

In this example, the paragraph text will be aligned to the right edge of the element, creating a right-aligned paragraph.

Example 3:

<div style="text-align: center;">Centered Div</div>

The text-align: center; property applied to a div element will center the text horizontally within the div.

Example 4:

<p style="text-align: justify;">Justified Text</p>

When the text-align property is set to justify, the text will be adjusted to justify both the left and right edges of the element. This creates a visually pleasing block of text with even spacing between words.

Conclusion

The text-align property is a powerful tool in CSS that allows developers to control the horizontal alignment of text within elements. By using values such as left, right, center, and justify, you can achieve the desired text alignment for your web pages.

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