PHP · December 19, 2023

Php.ini Configuration: mysqli.default_port

Php.ini Configuration: mysqli.default_port

When it comes to PHP development, the php.ini file plays a crucial role in configuring various aspects of the PHP environment. One such configuration parameter is mysqli.default_port. In this article, we will explore what this parameter does and how it can be utilized effectively.

Understanding mysqli.default_port

The mysqli.default_port parameter is a part of the MySQL Improved Extension (mysqli) in PHP. It specifies the default port number to be used when connecting to a MySQL database server using the mysqli extension.

By default, the value of mysqli.default_port is set to 3306, which is the standard port number for MySQL. However, in certain cases, you may need to change this value to match the port number used by your MySQL server.

Why Change mysqli.default_port?

There are a few scenarios where changing the default port number becomes necessary:

  • Non-standard MySQL port: If your MySQL server is configured to use a port other than the default 3306, you need to update the mysqli.default_port value accordingly. This ensures that PHP connects to the correct port when establishing a connection.
  • Multiple MySQL instances: In some cases, you may have multiple MySQL instances running on the same server, each using a different port. By setting the appropriate mysqli.default_port value, you can ensure that PHP connects to the desired MySQL instance.

Changing mysqli.default_port

To change the value of mysqli.default_port, follow these steps:

  1. Locate the php.ini file on your server. The location of this file may vary depending on your operating system and PHP installation.
  2. Open the php.ini file using a text editor.
  3. Search for the line that contains mysqli.default_port. If the line is commented out (starts with a semicolon), remove the semicolon to uncomment it.
  4. Modify the value next to mysqli.default_port to the desired port number.
  5. Save the changes to the php.ini file.
  6. Restart your web server for the changes to take effect.

Once you have successfully changed the mysqli.default_port value, PHP will use the specified port number when connecting to a MySQL server using the mysqli extension.

Conclusion

The mysqli.default_port parameter in the php.ini file allows you to specify the default port number for connecting to a MySQL server using the mysqli extension in PHP. By understanding its purpose and knowing how to change it, you can ensure that PHP connects to the correct MySQL server and port. Remember to always make the necessary changes in the php.ini file and restart your web server for the modifications to take effect.

Summary:

In summary, the mysqli.default_port parameter in the php.ini file is used to specify the default port number for connecting to a MySQL server using the mysqli extension in PHP. By changing this value, you can ensure that PHP connects to the correct port when establishing a connection. To learn more about VPS hosting and how it can benefit your PHP development, visit Server.HK.