IIS · December 18, 2023

IIS Configuration: Set up IP address restrictions

IIS Configuration: Set up IP Address Restrictions

When it comes to securing your website and protecting it from potential threats, setting up IP address restrictions is an essential step. By configuring Internet Information Services (IIS) to restrict access based on IP addresses, you can effectively control who can access your website and minimize the risk of unauthorized access or malicious activities.

Why Set Up IP Address Restrictions?

IP address restrictions allow you to define a list of IP addresses or IP address ranges that are allowed or denied access to your website. This feature is particularly useful in scenarios where you want to limit access to specific users, organizations, or regions.

Here are a few reasons why you might want to set up IP address restrictions:

  • Enhanced Security: By restricting access to your website based on IP addresses, you can prevent unauthorized users from accessing sensitive information or performing malicious activities.
  • Geographical Restrictions: If you want to limit access to your website to specific regions or countries, IP address restrictions can help you achieve that.
  • Internal Access Control: IP address restrictions can be useful in scenarios where you only want to allow access to your website from within your organization's network.

Configuring IP Address Restrictions in IIS

To set up IP address restrictions in IIS, follow these steps:

  1. Open the Internet Information Services (IIS) Manager on your server.
  2. Select the website or application you want to configure.
  3. Double-click on the "IP Address and Domain Restrictions" feature.
  4. In the Actions pane, click on "Add Deny Entry" or "Add Allow Entry" to add IP addresses or IP address ranges to the restriction list.
  5. Specify the IP address or IP address range and choose whether to deny or allow access.
  6. Click "OK" to save the changes.

By adding multiple entries, you can create a comprehensive list of allowed or denied IP addresses or IP address ranges.

Example: Restricting Access to a Development Environment

Let's say you have a development environment for your website that you want to restrict access to. You only want to allow access from specific IP addresses within your organization's network.

To achieve this, you can follow these steps:

  1. Open the IIS Manager and select the website or application representing your development environment.
  2. Double-click on the "IP Address and Domain Restrictions" feature.
  3. Click on "Add Allow Entry."
  4. Specify the IP address range of your organization's network (e.g., 192.168.0.0 - 192.168.255.255).
  5. Choose "Allow" to grant access to the specified IP address range.
  6. Click "OK" to save the changes.

With these settings, only users accessing your development environment from within your organization's network will be able to access the website.

Conclusion

Configuring IP address restrictions in IIS is a powerful way to enhance the security of your website and control access to it. By setting up restrictions based on IP addresses, you can prevent unauthorized access, limit access to specific regions, or control internal access within your organization. Take advantage of this feature to protect your website and ensure that only authorized users can access it.

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